CN204138227U - A kind of integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane - Google Patents
A kind of integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204138227U CN204138227U CN201420611352.6U CN201420611352U CN204138227U CN 204138227 U CN204138227 U CN 204138227U CN 201420611352 U CN201420611352 U CN 201420611352U CN 204138227 U CN204138227 U CN 204138227U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- principal arm
- stop means
- angular stop
- crossed
- chute
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of integrated chemoprevention to cross to face upward and put principal arm angular stop means, comprising: base (1), in fan-shaped; Pointer (2), its upper end and described base (1) are rotationally connected formation center of oscillation at circle centre position, and lower end can freely swing around center of oscillation and hold and the angle index region pointed on described base (1); First bent plate (31), which is provided with the first chute (61); Second bent plate (32), the second chute (62) on it is provided with and lays respectively at both sides and the adjustable proximity switch in position.The integrated design of this device greatly saves scene and joins weldering and set-up time, is conducive to the modularization system type of series of products; Proximity switch locate mode according to scale can position principal arm is spacing up and down accurately, limits the angle change of principal arm effectively accurately, improves the Hoisting Security of crawler crane.The invention also discloses the crawler crane being provided with described multiple spot inhibiting device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, and particularly the anti-mistake of crawler crane was faced upward and put principal arm angular stop means.The utility model also relates to the crawler crane being provided with described angular stop means.
Background technology
Crawler crane plays and important effect in lifting lifting market, but Hoisting Security is the problem that designer and client can not ignore always.
Principal arm is the important component part of crawler crane, is applied to the various operating modes in lifting process.During use, principal arm can not be crossed and face upward on the one hand, otherwise very easily causes tumbling of crawler crane; Principal arm can not be crossed and put on the other hand, otherwise cannot be able to lift because exceeding performance range.
At present, cross for preventing principal arm to face upward or cross and put, the technology of employing is angle direction board, cross and put inhibiting device, cross the mode of facing upward inhibiting device separately design, wherein, angle direction board sees the angle of principal arm in real time for field staff, is generally installed on the left side of principal arm root; Cross and put inhibiting device and to cross the kind of facing upward inhibiting device many, and the general mode adopting design separately, but object being identical, is all prevent from principal arm from crossing putting or cross facing upward.
Angle direction board, mistake are put inhibiting device, are crossed and face upward the inhibiting device independent design and installation support of need and welding support, and add the design cost in design process and the tooling cost in the course of processing, the weldering time is joined at the scene adding welder.
Because the turntable structure of different tonnage is different, and the mistake designed separately puts detecting device and cross and face upward detecting device and all need carry out welding and installing on turntable, can cause the various of welded plate and adapter plate, be unfavorable for the modularization system type of detecting device.
In addition, because detecting device needs precision to locate at every turn, and according to the mode of actual conditions adjustment after on-the-spot general employing computer analog, adjustment accuracy is poor, and the unreasonable layout of detecting device will affect the overall aesthetics of turntable front portion simultaneously.
Therefore, how designing a kind of integrated chemoprevention and cross to face upward and put principal arm angular stop means, is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
First object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of integrated chemoprevention and crosses the principal arm angular stop means of facing upward and putting, and its integrated design greatly saves scene and joins weldering and set-up time, is conducive to the modularization system type of series of products; Proximity switch locate mode according to scale can position principal arm is spacing up and down accurately, limits the angle change of principal arm effectively accurately, improves the Hoisting Security of crawler crane.
Second object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of crawler crane being provided with described angular stop means.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of integrated chemoprevention to cross to face upward and put principal arm angular stop means, comprising:
Base, in fan-shaped;
Pointer, its upper end and described base are rotationally connected formation center of oscillation at circle centre position, and lower end can freely swing around center of oscillation and hold and the angle index region pointed on described base;
First bent plate, is fixed on described base, which is provided with the first chute, and described pointer is through described first chute;
Second bent plate, is fixed on described base, which is provided with the second chute, and described second chute is provided with and lays respectively at both sides and the adjustable proximity switch in position, and the swinging track of described pointer lower end is positioned within the detection range of described proximity switch.
Preferably, described first chute and the second chute are slotted hole.
Preferably, described second chute is divided into separate two sections, installs the first proximity switch and the second proximity switch respectively.
Preferably, the center of circle of described first bent plate, the second bent plate overlaps with the center of oscillation of described pointer.
Preferably, the arc length of described second bent plate and radius are greater than described first bent plate.
Preferably, described pointer upper end is connected with base rotation with bolt by stud, and described stud welding is on described base, and described bolt screws in described stud through the through hole of described pointer upper end.
Preferably, described pointer is rounded or spherical close to the position of lower end.
Preferably, described perimeter is provided with mounting hole.
For realizing above-mentioned second object, the utility model also provides a kind of crawler crane, the principal arm comprising turntable and be rotationally connected with described turntable, and the side integrated chemoprevention be provided with described in above-mentioned any one of described principal arm is crossed to face upward and put principal arm angular stop means.
Preferably, the side of described principal arm root is provided with welded plate, and described principal arm angular stop means passes through its floor installation in described welded plate.
The utility model is that a kind of integrated anti-mistake faced upward the principal arm angular stop means of putting, its by angle direction board, cross and face upward detecting device, cross and put detecting device and concentrate the design of one to substantially increase the overall aesthetics of turntable front portion, reduce work early stage design cost and tooling cost, what decrease on-the-spot welder joins the weldering time, improves work efficiency; Integrated design is conducive to the modularization system type of series of products simultaneously.Owing to there being the instruction of angle direction board, proximity switch is very easily in place, and substantially increases the positioning precision of inhibiting device.
The crawler crane that the utility model provides is provided with above-mentioned principal arm angular stop means, and because described principal arm angular stop means has above-mentioned technique effect, the crawler crane being provided with this principal arm angular stop means also should possess corresponding technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 provides by utility model the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of principal arm angular stop means;
Fig. 2 is installed on the schematic diagram of main arm of crane for the angular stop means of principal arm shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A position in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of the angular stop means of principal arm shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1. base 2. pointer 31. first bent plate 32. second bent plate 4. stud 5. bolt 61. first chute 62. second chute 71. first proximity switch 72. second proximity switch 9. welded plate 10. principal arm 11. turntable
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model scheme better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 provides by utility model the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of principal arm angular stop means.
In a kind of detailed description of the invention, integrated chemoprevention provided by the utility model is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, forms primarily of parts such as base 1, pointer 2, first bent plate 31, second bent plate 32, first proximity switch 71, second proximity switches 72.
Wherein, base 1 is 90 ° fan-shaped in central angle substantially, peripheral position is provided with five mounting holes, pointer 2 upper end and base 1 are rotationally connected formation center of oscillation at circle centre position, lower end can freely swing around center of oscillation and hold and the angle index region pointed in the middle part of base, the angular dimension of angle index region instruction principal arm and turntable, simultaneously as one reference during adjusting proximity switch, angular range is from 0 ° to 90 °, according to the difference of installation site, its scale value can increase from right to left gradually, also can increase gradually from left to right.
Particularly, pointer 2 is close to the position of lower end rounded or spherical (also can be other shapes), to make its center of gravity as much as possible on the lower, thus have under gravity and better swing performance, pointer 2 upper end is rotationally connected with base 1 by stud 4 and bolt 5, during installation, first stud 4 is vertically welded on base 1, then adopts bolt 5 to screw in stud 4 through the through hole of pointer 2 upper end.
First bent plate 31 is fixed on base 1; between pointer 2 center of oscillation and angle index region; which is provided with first chute 61 slightly wider than pointer 2 thickness; the shaft of pointer 2 is through described first chute 61; freely swing in the scope that can limit at the first chute 61; first bent plate 31 1 aspect is used for the range of movement of limit pointer 2, has a kind of protective effect on the other hand to pointer 2.
Second bent plate 32 is also fixed on base 1, be positioned at the below in angle index region, arc length and radius are all greater than the first bent plate 31, which is provided with the second chute 62, second chute 62 is divided into independently two sections, lay respectively at both sides, for the first proximity switch 71 and the second proximity switch 72 that installation site is adjustable, the swinging track of pointer 2 lower end is positioned within the detection range of the first proximity switch 71 and the second proximity switch 72, proximity switch directly contacts just can realize connecting circuit without the need to carrying out machinery with movable parts pointer, thus sends detection signal.
Here, the first chute 61 and the second chute 62 are the slotted hole that the length direction along bent plate circular arc is offered.Certainly, except slotted hole, chute can also be other forms, such as, can process " U " shape groove in advance on the first bent plate 31 and the second bent plate 32, when it is fixed on base 1, closes " U " shape channel opening form chute by base 1; Or two sections of connections of the second chute 62 are a slotted hole, etc.
The center of circle of above-mentioned first bent plate 31, second bent plate 32 overlaps with the center of oscillation of pointer 2, and namely three has the same center of circle.
Second chute 62 is for installing and adjusting proximity switch, first proximity switch 71 and the second proximity switch 72 are arranged in the second chute 62 respectively by fastener, its test side is upwards exposed, corresponding to pointer 2 lower end, the other end and wire are drawn downwards, when the needs adjusting proximity switch position, and first loosening fasteners, then with reference to the scale value of angle scale zone, proximity switch is slid into suitable position in the second chute 62, then tightening fastener parts again.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is installed on the schematic diagram of main arm of crane for the angular stop means of principal arm shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A position in Fig. 2.
As shown in the figure, principal arm angular stop means is arranged on the left surface of main arm of crane root, substantially identical with the installation site of detecting device in prior art, a stacked block-shaped similar welded plate 9 below its base 1, base 1 is installed on welded plate 9 by five mounting holes, and welded plate 9 is welded on principal arm 10 together with the principal arm angular stop means on it.
The luffing of principal arm 10 is driven by the hoisting rope of turntable 11 inside, in working order, the operating range of principal arm 10 is confined, and principal arm 10 is crossed and faced upward, and has the danger that crawler crane is tumbled, principal arm 10 is crossed and is put, and exceeds the scope of the performance table of crawler crane, cannot work on.
After the above-mentioned principal arm angular stop means of employing, during principal arm 10 luffing, its pointer 2 swings along with the change of principal arm angle, when swinging to directly over the first proximity switch 71, first proximity switch 71 responds, when swinging to directly over the second proximity switch 72, the second proximity switch 72 responds.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of the angular stop means of principal arm shown in Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure, when the first proximity switch 71 responds, restriction principal arm 10 continues luffing downwards, prevents the performance table scope exceeding crawler crane; When the second proximity switch 72 responds, restriction principal arm 10 upwards continues luffing, prevents crawler crane from tumbling.
The integrated design of the utility model is conducive to the modularization system type of series of products, improve the overall aesthetics of turntable front portion, reduce design cost and tooling cost, the weldering time is joined at the scene of decreasing, improve work efficiency, substantially increase the installation positioning precision of inhibiting device simultaneously.
Certainly, above-described embodiment is only preferred version of the present utility model, is specifically not limited thereto, and can make pointed adjustment according to actual needs on this basis, thus obtain different embodiments.Such as, base designs is become other shapes, or the position of proximity switch carries out regulating etc. by other means.Because mode in the cards is more, just casehistory no longer one by one here.
Except above-mentioned principal arm angular stop means, the utility model also provides a kind of crawler crane, the principal arm comprising turntable and be rotationally connected with described turntable, and the side of described principal arm is provided with principal arm angular stop means mentioned above, all the other structures please refer to prior art, repeat no more herein.
Cross to face upward to integrated chemoprevention provided by the utility model above and put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands core concept of the present utility model for helping.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put a principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Base (1), in fan-shaped;
Pointer (2), its upper end and described base (1) are rotationally connected formation center of oscillation at circle centre position, and lower end can freely swing around center of oscillation and hold and the angle index region pointed on described base (1);
First bent plate (31), is fixed on described base (1), which is provided with the first chute (61), and described pointer (2) is through described first chute (61);
Second bent plate (32), be fixed on described base (1), which is provided with the second chute (62), described second chute (62) is provided with and lays respectively at both sides and the adjustable proximity switch in position, and the swinging track of described pointer (2) lower end is positioned within the detection range of described proximity switch.
2. integrated chemoprevention according to claim 1 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, described first chute (61) and the second chute (62) are slotted hole.
3. integrated chemoprevention according to claim 1 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, described second chute (62) is divided into separate two sections, installs the first proximity switch (71) and the second proximity switch (72) respectively.
4. integrated chemoprevention according to claim 1 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, the center of circle of described first bent plate (31), the second bent plate (32) overlaps with the center of oscillation of described pointer (2).
5. integrated chemoprevention according to claim 1 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, the arc length of described second bent plate (32) and radius are greater than described first bent plate (31).
6. integrated chemoprevention according to claim 1 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, described pointer (2) upper end is rotationally connected with base (1) by stud (4) and bolt (5), described stud (4) is welded on described base (1), and described bolt (5) screws in described stud (4) through the through hole of described pointer (2) upper end.
7. the integrated chemoprevention according to any one of claim 1 to 6 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, it is characterized in that, described pointer (2) is rounded or spherical close to the position of lower end.
8. the integrated chemoprevention according to any one of claim 1 to 6 is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means, and it is characterized in that, described perimeter is provided with mounting hole.
9. a crawler crane, the principal arm (10) comprising turntable (13) and be rotationally connected with described turntable, it is characterized in that, the side integrated chemoprevention be provided with described in any one of the claims 1 to 8 of described principal arm (10) is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means.
10. crawler crane according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the side of described principal arm (10) root is provided with welded plate (9), and described principal arm angular stop means is installed on described welded plate (9) by its base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420611352.6U CN204138227U (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | A kind of integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420611352.6U CN204138227U (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | A kind of integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204138227U true CN204138227U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420611352.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204138227U (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | A kind of integrated chemoprevention is crossed to face upward and is put principal arm angular stop means and crawler crane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204138227U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261282A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | Integrated limiting device for preventing from over-rising and over-falling of angle of main arm and crawler crane |
-
2014
- 2014-10-21 CN CN201420611352.6U patent/CN204138227U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261282A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | Integrated limiting device for preventing from over-rising and over-falling of angle of main arm and crawler crane |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Effective date of abandoning: 20170426 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |