The defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type
Technical field
The utility model relates to the feedway of submarine cable, submarine optical fiber cable, dynamically cable, umbilical cables, particularly relates to the defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type.
Background technology
Ocean accounts for the area of the earth more than 70%, and it contains the abundant energy as oil, natural fuels, wind-force etc.And these energy will be developed all need supporting cable product, oil platform exploitation uses dynamic cable, umbilical cables, submarine cable; Coastal waters wind-power electricity generation uses submarine cable and optical fiber composite submarine cable; Island communications or ocean observation net use submarine optical fiber cable.
The extra large cable product engineering difficulty of these marine resources development is high (as: large length, excellent mechanical characteristics, withstanding corrosion, water-impervious etc.), and is to provide power transmission and communications " unique passage ".Therefore these extra large cable product prices are all very expensive, although and 110kV and following submarine cable have all domesticized, other extra large cable product also needs import.Carry extra large cable to be ensure quality very the key link, but all there is no special defeated cable device both at home and abroad at present, and play the phenomenons such as lantern shell due to misoperation or the unreasonable generation steel wire of equipment de-sign, cause whole cable to scrap.Therefore the defeated cable device being badly in need of a kind of extra large cable of exploitation special realizes extra large cable skill upgrading, reduces cable factory and client's loss.
Defeated cable device common at present adopts fixed structure, and simple structure, this device has the following disadvantages:
1, back twist is highly fixing, can not according to extra large cable product (external diameter and weight) and ship size adjustment back twist height;
2, defeated cable device is fixed, and most ships that lays has two or more cable storehouse, when a cable storehouse dish is full, needs then to need to move ship to other cable storehouse dish cable.Such ship need repeatedly move, and produces multiple impact to harbour, and other device of the more easily neighbouring operation of collision or ship, except economic loss is large, more dangerous, this type of accident also often occurs both at home and abroad;
3, do not have supporting lifting appliance, if there are hard joint or other annex in extra large cable-end head or centre, need a dead lift, production efficiency is extremely low, and dangerous;
4, equipment investment is higher, and can only provide defeated cable.And maximum 3 months of general defeated cable 1 year total period of service, plant factor is not high, leaves unused for a long time, goes back occupied fund and equipment does not run for a long time, and care and maintenance expense when reusing is high, more dangerous.
Utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model mainly solves is to provide the defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type, and can realize back twist height adjustable and moveable function, safety is higher, is convenient to the conveying of different extra large cable, and can provides multiple use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: provide a kind of packaged type defeated cable device, comprise: some columns, platform, loop wheel machine, the first traction, operator's compartment, rotating mechanism, arm, swing type mechanism, supporting mechanism, support and traveling gear, wherein:
Described platform is by some described upright supports be vertically fixed on ground level, described loop wheel machine and described first traction are installed on the platform, described traveling gear is limited in the track on ground level movably, described traveling gear is connected by described support with described supporting mechanism, described operator's compartment is connected by described swing type mechanism with described supporting mechanism, described arm is fixed on described operator's compartment by described rotating mechanism, described arm is provided with suspension hook and detouchable back twist guide wheel, described suspension hook is positioned at the head end of described arm, described platform and described arm are all provided with some defeated cable tracks.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described defeated cable track is made up of deflector roll and steel design, and its quantity is greater than 1, and general employing 2 is convenient in the same way or the defeated cable of incorgruous multichannel.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the outside of described ground level is provided with anti-collision device near face, waters, clashing into harbour, playing buffer action for preventing during ship alongside.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described platform is steel design, and described platform also includes railing, is convenient to personnel and passes through.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described loop wheel machine is arranged on platform, is made up of motor, gear case, elastic and steel design.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the material of described column is steel or concrete material.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described rotation framework is made up of bearing and steel design.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described swing type mechanism is made up of gear, tooth case and steel design, for attended operation room and supporting mechanism, is the key realizing the rotation of defeated cable device, also be realize not moving the key that ship moves storehouse, 360 ° of rotations can be realized.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, described traveling gear is made up of circular hub, is the key realizing defeated cable device sway.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, be placed with the second traction in described operator's compartment, transmission power is provided when cable is carried.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by adopting rotating mechanism to connect arm and operator's compartment, realizing the adjustment of the angle of arm and hoisting, and realize the adjustable of back twist height; And by can 360 ° of swing type mechanism attended operation rooms and supporting mechanism rotated, realize not moving ship and moving storehouse, improve safety performance; By installing loop wheel machine on platform, being convenient to promote and draw in the middle of heavier extra large cable or connection sea cable or the annex at two ends, reducing working strength, enhance productivity and safety performance; And adopt detouchable back twist guide wheel and suspension hook, care and maintenance expense can be reduced, be convenient to the conveying of different extra large cable, and can multiple use be provided, both may be used for the conveying of extra large cable, also may be used for cargo hoisting, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of packaged type of the utility model defeated cable device one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that arm shown in Fig. 1 regulates back twist high-level schematic;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 11, column, and 12, platform, 13, loop wheel machine, the 141, first traction, 142, the second traction, 15, operator's compartment, 16, rotating mechanism, 17, arm, 18, back twist guide wheel, 19, suspension hook, 20, swing type mechanism, 21, supporting mechanism, 22, support, 23, traveling gear, 24, ground level, 25, anti-collision device, 261, the first defeated cable track, the 262, second defeated cable track, 27, ship.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment comprises:
The defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type, comprising: some columns 11, platform 12, loop wheel machine 13, first traction 141, operator's compartment 15, rotating mechanism 16, arm 17, swing type mechanism 20, supporting mechanism 21, support 22 and traveling gear 23, wherein:
Described platform 12 is supported by some described columns 11 be vertically fixed on ground level 24, and described platform 12 is steel design, described platform 12 is furnished with railing and the first defeated cable track 261, is convenient to personnel and passes through and the conveying of cable; The material of described column 11 is steel or concrete material, for support platform 12;
Described loop wheel machine 13 and described first traction 141 are installed on the platform, described loop wheel machine 13 is made up of motor, gear case, elastic and steel design, can move up and down above defeated cable track 26, be convenient to promote and draw in the middle of heavier extra large cable or connection sea cable or the annex at two ends; Described first traction 141 is for providing transmission power when cable is carried;
Described traveling gear 23 is made up of circular hub, and ground level is provided with track, and described traveling gear 23 is limited in track movably, is the key realizing defeated cable device sway;
Described traveling gear 23 is connected by described support 22 with described supporting mechanism 21, and described traveling gear 23 is made up of circular hub, is the key realizing defeated cable device sway; Described operator's compartment 15 is connected by described swing type mechanism 20 with described supporting mechanism 21, described swing type mechanism 20 is made up of gear, tooth case and steel design, for attended operation room 15 and supporting mechanism 21, it is the key realizing the rotation of defeated cable device, also be realize not moving the key that ship moves storehouse, 360 ° of rotations can be realized; Described supporting mechanism 21 is for supporting described swing type mechanism 20, operator's compartment 15 etc.; Described support 22, for connecting traveling gear 23 and supporting mechanism 21, holds up swing type mechanism 20, operator's compartment 15 etc. together with supporting mechanism 21;
Described operator's compartment 15 is fixed on described swing type mechanism 20, and is placed with the second traction 142 in described operator's compartment 15, provides transmission power when cable is carried, and described operator's compartment 15, for controlling the movement of the defeated cable device of packaged type, is convenient to the defeated cable of staffing simultaneously;
Described arm 17 is fixed on described operator's compartment 15 by described rotating mechanism 16, described rotating mechanism 16 is made up of bearing and steel design, for attended operation room 15 and arm 17, realizes the adjustment of the angle of arm 17 and hoists, be convenient to the back twist height of adjustment disk cable, back twist height >=5 meters;
Described arm 17 be installed with the second defeated cable track 262 and be provided with removably back twist guide wheel 18, described back twist guide wheel 18 is fixed on described arm 17 when defeated cable, for the conveying of extra large cable; Arm 17 is provided with suspension hook 19, described suspension hook 19 is positioned at the head end of described arm 17, is not laid down by back twist guide wheel during defeated cable, can alleviate the weight of arm 17, carries out lifting and the carrying of goods, realizes a tractor serves several purposes simultaneously;
Described defeated cable track (261,262) is made up of deflector roll and steel design, and for the passage providing extra large cable to carry, and described defeated cable track (261,262) has 1 at least, and general employing 2 is convenient in the same way or the defeated cable of incorgruous multichannel.
Described ground level 24, for the weight of the defeated cable devices such as described carrying column 11, is also being provided with power supply, running water pipe etc. near river surface annex, is convenient to the operation of defeated cable and ship supply; And the outside of described ground level 24 is provided with anti-collision device 25 near face, waters, clashes into harbour for preventing during ship 27 alongside, playing buffer action.
The utility model discloses the defeated cable device of a kind of packaged type, by adopting rotating mechanism to connect arm and operator's compartment, realizing the adjustment of the angle of arm and hoisting, and realizes the adjustable of back twist height; And by can 360 ° of swing type mechanism attended operation rooms and supporting mechanism rotated, realize not moving ship and moving storehouse, improve safety performance; By installing loop wheel machine on platform, being convenient to promote and draw in the middle of heavier extra large cable or connection sea cable or the annex at two ends, reducing working strength, enhance productivity and safety performance; And adopt detouchable back twist guide wheel and suspension hook, care and maintenance expense can be reduced, be convenient to the conveying of different extra large cable, and can multiple use be provided, both may be used for the conveying of extra large cable, also may be used for cargo hoisting, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.