CN204132287U - A kind of tea seed drying system - Google Patents
A kind of tea seed drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204132287U CN204132287U CN201420504996.5U CN201420504996U CN204132287U CN 204132287 U CN204132287 U CN 204132287U CN 201420504996 U CN201420504996 U CN 201420504996U CN 204132287 U CN204132287 U CN 204132287U
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- screen cloth
- tea seed
- discharge bucket
- sieve
- bar shaped
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tea seed drying system, relate to baking machine technical field, this tea seed drying system involving vibrations sieve and dryer, vibratory sieve comprises sieve nest, feed hopper, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, 3rd screen cloth, first discharge bucket, second discharge bucket, 3rd discharge bucket, 4th discharge bucket, dryer comprises the identical drying unit of four structures, drying unit comprises conveyer belt and baking oven, conveyer belt is arranged in baking oven, baking oven comprises pedestal and dries cover, dry cover and be provided with heater, the material scraping plate of baffle plate and height-adjustable, conveyer belt comprises cylinder and driving-chain, cylinder comprises roll body, rotating shaft, first block and the second block, this tea seed drying system is by the tea seed classifying drying of different size and it also achieves the function of the automatic stirring in baking limit, limit, it is faster to the rate of drying of tea seed, dried tea seed moisture content is consistent, oil yield is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to baking machine technical field, particularly a kind of tea seed drying system.
Background technology
Need first to carry out baking operation before tea seed is extracted oil, the main purpose of baking operation reduces the moisture in tea seed, improve oil yield, way general in current row is now peeled off by camellia oleifera fruit, then shell is separated with tea seed, finally all tea seeds separated are dried together, current dryer on the market also designs according to above-mentioned technology mode, all tea seeds are dried together and there is following problem: if the situation that after carrying out under 1. just appearing in identical conditions too greatly with the tea seed size difference of a collection of oven dry drying, tea seed moisture content high and little tea seed moisture content of large is low, the different integrated oil discharging rate that greatly will reduce tea seed of degree of drying of tea seed.2. existing dryer does not possess automatic stirring function usually, needs the baking of long period just can offer the moisture content of seed tea up to standard.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of carry out classifying according to tea seed size toast and possess the tea seed drying system of automatic stirring function.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of tea seed drying system, involving vibrations sieve and dryer, described vibratory sieve comprises sieve nest, the top of described sieve nest is provided with feed hopper, the inwall of described sieve nest is provided with the first screen cloth from top to bottom successively, second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth, described first screen cloth, second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth are parallel to each other and arrange horizontal by 28 degree of angles, described first screen cloth is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 18mm, described second screen cloth is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 11mm, described 3rd screen cloth is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 7mm, the bottom of described first screen cloth is connected with the first discharge bucket, the bottom of described second screen cloth is connected with the second discharge bucket, the bottom of described 3rd screen cloth is connected with the 3rd discharge bucket, the base plate of described sieve nest is connected with the 4th discharge bucket, described dryer comprises the identical drying unit of four structures, described drying unit be equipped with Flue curing parameter control device and its respectively correspondence be arranged at the first discharge bucket, second discharge bucket, the below of the 3rd discharge bucket and the 4th discharge bucket, described drying unit comprises conveyer belt and baking oven, described conveyer belt is arranged in baking oven, described baking oven comprises pedestal and dries cover, described pedestal is provided with transfer drive, the described cover that dries is arranged at the top of conveyer belt and is fixedly connected with pedestal, described conveyer belt comprises the driving-chain that several cylinders and two pairs are arranged at cylinder both sides respectively, described cylinder comprises roll body, rotating shaft, first bar shaped block and the second bar shaped block, described first bar shaped block is fixedly installed on the end face of roll body side, described second bar shaped block is fixedly installed on the end face of roll body opposite side and is 90 degree of angles with the first bar shaped block, described rotating shaft is rotationally connected with driving-chain, described baking cover is provided with heater, the material scraping plate of height-adjustable and several are for colliding the first bar shaped block and the second bar shaped block and promoting its baffle plate rotated.
Further, described first screen cloth, the second screen cloth, the surface of the 3rd screen cloth and the inwall of sieve nest are all covered with the flexo cushion of one deck 3 to 5mm.
Further, described flexo cushion is the silicagel pad of shore hardness 90 degree, and described heater is infrared heating pipe, and the inwall of described baking cover is provided with reflecting coating.
Preferably, the outer peripheral face of described roll body is provided with anti-skidding raised line.
The beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is: the tea seed of the tea seed drying system that the utility model provides by adopting vibratory sieve first to sieve out four kinds of size ranges, then the tea seed in same size range is corresponded to a drying unit and the Flue curing parameter of each drying unit all to arrange separately according to tea seed size, this tea seed drying system arranges material scraping plate and ensure that being positioned at conveyer belt is heated the tea seed amount uniformity at position on baking cover simultaneously, achieve and the tea seed of different size size is carried out the function of evenly toasting of classifying, consistent through this tea seed drying system dried tea seed moisture content, oil yield is high, in addition owing to being provided with orthogonal first bar shaped block and the second bar shaped block at the both sides end face of roll body, drying cover is provided with for colliding the first bar shaped block and the second bar shaped block and promoting its baffle plate rotated, when driving-chain moves forward with cylinder, first strip-shaped baffle and the second strip-shaped baffle and baffle plate collide, baffle plate promotes it and rotates, first strip-shaped baffle and the second bar shaped baffle belt move roll body and rotate, thus, achieve the function of the automatic stirring of this tea seed drying system, due to tea seed while heated, while be reversed, therefore its can within a short period of time dried, the drying efficiency of this drying system is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of vibratory sieve in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of drying unit in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of conveyer belt in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model intermediate roll;
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model intermediate roll;
Reference numeral is:
1---sieve nest 2---hopper 3---the first screen cloth
4---the second screen cloth 5---the 3rd screen cloth 6---flexo cushions
7---tea seed 10---drying unit 31---the first discharge buckets
41---the second discharge bucket 51---the 3rd discharge bucket 61---the 4th discharge buckets
211---pedestal 212---baking cover 221---cylinder 222---driving-chain 223---material scraping plate 2122---baffle plates
2211---roll body 2212---rotating shaft 2213---first block 2214---the second blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, be further described the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the content that embodiment is mentioned is not to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of tea seed drying system, involving vibrations sieve and dryer, vibratory sieve comprises sieve nest 1, the top of sieve nest 1 is provided with feed hopper 2, the inwall of sieve nest 1 is provided with the first screen cloth 3 from top to bottom successively, second screen cloth 4 and the 3rd screen cloth 5, first screen cloth 3, second screen cloth 4 and the 3rd screen cloth 5 are parallel to each other and arrange horizontal by 28 degree of angles, first screen cloth 3 is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 18mm, second screen cloth 4 is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 11mm, 3rd screen cloth 5 is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 7mm, the bottom of the first screen cloth 3 is connected with the first discharge bucket 31, the bottom of the second screen cloth 4 is connected with the second discharge bucket 41, the bottom of the 3rd screen cloth 5 is connected with the 3rd discharge bucket 51, the base plate of sieve nest 1 is connected with the 4th discharge bucket 61, dryer comprises the identical drying unit 10 of four structures, drying unit 10 be equipped with Flue curing parameter control device and its respectively correspondence be arranged at the first discharge bucket 31, second discharge bucket 41, the below of the 3rd discharge bucket 51 and the 4th discharge bucket 61, drying unit 10 comprises conveyer belt and baking oven, conveyer belt is arranged in baking oven, baking oven comprises pedestal 211 and dries cover 212, pedestal 211 is provided with transfer drive, dry cover 212 be arranged at the top of conveyer belt and be fixedly connected with pedestal 211, conveyer belt comprises the driving-chain 222 that several cylinders 221 and two pairs are arranged at cylinder 221 both sides respectively, cylinder 221 comprises roll body 2211, rotating shaft 2212, first bar shaped block 2213 and the second bar shaped block 2214, first bar shaped block 2213 is fixedly installed on the end face of roll body 2211 side, second bar shaped block 2214 is fixedly installed on the end face of roll body 2211 opposite side and is 90 degree of angles with the first bar shaped block 2213, rotating shaft 2212 is rotationally connected with driving-chain 222, dry cover 212 and be provided with heater, the material scraping plate 223 of height-adjustable and several are for colliding the first bar shaped block 2213 and the second bar shaped block 2214 and promoting its baffle plate 2122 rotated.
In the present embodiment, the course of work of tea seed drying system comprises the following steps:
The first step, the drying parameter of four drying units 10 is arranged to different numerical value by the size according to tea seed 7.
Second step, the tea seed 7 in feed hopper 2 is sieved into the scope of four kinds of different sizes and drops on the conveyer belt of drying unit 10 respectively by the first discharge bucket 31, second discharge bucket 41, the 3rd discharge bucket 51, the 4th discharge bucket 61 by vibratory sieve.
3rd step, conveyer belt drives tea seed 7 toward the direction motion of drying cover 112, and due to the existence of material scraping plate 121, after material scraping plate 121, on conveyer belt, tea seed 7 is uniform one deck.
4th step, the heater dried on cover 112 carries out drying to tea seed 7, and along with conveyer belt continues to move forward, the first bar shaped block 2213 and the second bar shaped block 2214 collide with baffle plate 2122, baffle plate 2122 promotes it and rotates, roll body 2211 and then rotates in the lump simultaneously, and roll body 2211 drives tea seed 7 to overturn, and tea seed 7 is heated, while driven upset by cylinder 221, achieve the function of the automatic stirring of this tea seed drying system, so far, the course of work of this tea seed drying system completes.
Tea seed 7 by adopting vibratory sieve first to sieve out four kinds of size ranges in above-described embodiment, then the tea seed 7 in same size range is corresponded to a drying unit 10 and the Flue curing parameter of each drying unit 10 all can be arranged separately according to tea seed 7 size, thus, achieve and the tea seed 7 of different size size is carried out the function of toasting of classifying, consistent through this tea seed drying system dried tea seed 7 moisture content, oil yield is high, due to tea seed 7 while heated, while be reversed, therefore, it is possible to its within a short period of time is dried, the drying efficiency of this drying system is higher.
Further, the flexo cushion 6 of one deck 3 to 5mm all can be covered at the first screen cloth 3, second screen cloth 4, the surface of the 3rd screen cloth 5 and the inwall of sieve nest 1.
By all cover at the first screen cloth 3, second screen cloth 4, the surface of the 3rd screen cloth 5 and the inwall of sieve nest 1 one deck 3 to 5mm flexo cushion 6 can ensure do not wound tea seed prerequisite under adopt higher Oscillation Amplitude and vibration velocity to sieve tea seed, improve the screening efficiency of vibratory sieve, improve the operating efficiency of whole tea seed drying system.
Further, flexo cushion 6 is the silicagel pad of shore hardness 90 degree, and heater is infrared heating pipe, and the inwall drying cover 212 is provided with reflecting coating.
Under the prerequisite ensureing buffering effect, shore hardness is adopted to be that the silicagel pad of 90 degree is used as flexo cushion 6 and has longer service life, and silicagel pad low price, the use cost of machine can be reduced further, employing infrared heating pipe can more uniformly heat tea seed as heater and the drying efficiency of infrared heating pipe is higher, the infrared ray that reflecting coating can avoid infrared heating pipe to send is set is absorbed by the inwall drying cover drying the inwall of cover 212, further increase the electric heating utilization rate of this tea seed drying system, energy-conserving and environment-protective more.
Preferably, anti-skidding raised line can be set at the outer peripheral face of roll body 2211.
It can being avoided driving the situation of skidding in the switching process of tea seed 7 by arranging anti-skidding raised line at the outer peripheral face of roll body 2221, improve the stability of this box tea seed drying machine drying effect.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably implementation, and in addition, the utility model can also realize by alternate manner, and under the prerequisite not departing from the technical program design, any apparent replacement is all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a tea seed drying system, involving vibrations sieve and dryer, it is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve comprises sieve nest (1), the top of described sieve nest (1) is provided with feed hopper (2), the inwall of described sieve nest (1) is provided with the first screen cloth (3) from top to bottom successively, second screen cloth (4) and the 3rd screen cloth (5), described first screen cloth (3), second screen cloth (4) and the 3rd screen cloth (5) are parallel to each other and arrange horizontal by 28 degree of angles, described first screen cloth (3) is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 18mm, described second screen cloth (4) is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 11mm, described 3rd screen cloth (5) is provided with the round sieve that aperture is 7mm, the bottom of described first screen cloth (3) is connected with the first discharge bucket (31), the bottom of described second screen cloth (4) is connected with the second discharge bucket (41), the bottom of described 3rd screen cloth (5) is connected with the 3rd discharge bucket (51), the base plate of described sieve nest (1) is connected with the 4th discharge bucket (61), described dryer comprises the identical drying unit (10) of four structures, described drying unit (10) be equipped with Flue curing parameter control device and its respectively correspondence be arranged at the first discharge bucket (31), second discharge bucket (41), the below of the 3rd discharge bucket (51) and the 4th discharge bucket (61), described drying unit (10) comprises conveyer belt and baking oven, described conveyer belt is arranged in baking oven, described baking oven comprises pedestal (211) and dries cover (212), described pedestal (211) is provided with transfer drive, described baking cover (212) is arranged at the top of conveyer belt and is fixedly connected with pedestal (211), described conveyer belt comprises the driving-chain (222) that several cylinders (221) and two pairs are arranged at cylinder (221) both sides respectively, described cylinder (221) comprises roll body (2211), rotating shaft (2212), first bar shaped block (2213) and the second bar shaped block (2214), described first bar shaped block (2213) is fixedly installed on the end face of roll body (2211) side, described second bar shaped block (2214) be fixedly installed on roll body (2211) opposite side end face and with the first bar shaped block (2213) in 90 degree of angles, described rotating shaft (2212) is rotationally connected with driving-chain (222), described baking cover (212) is provided with heater, the material scraping plate (223) of height-adjustable and several are for colliding the first bar shaped block (2213) and the second bar shaped block (2214) and promoting its baffle plate (2122) rotated.
2. tea seed drying system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first screen cloth (3), the second screen cloth (4), the surface of the 3rd screen cloth (5) and the inwall of sieve nest (1) are all covered with the flexo cushion (6) of one deck 3 to 5mm.
3. tea seed drying system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described flexo cushion (6) for the silicagel pad of shore hardness 90 degree, described heater be infrared heating pipe, the inwall of described baking cover (212) is provided with reflecting coating.
4. tea seed drying system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of described roll body (2211) is provided with anti-skidding raised line.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420504996.5U CN204132287U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420504996.5U CN204132287U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
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CN204132287U true CN204132287U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201420504996.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204132287U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | A kind of tea seed drying system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105758149A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-13 | 徐志勇 | Multilayer parallel-connection cross flow type Chinese wolfberry fruit drying machine |
CN106016984A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-12 | 郴州皓翔农林产业有限公司 | Tea seed drying device for mountainous area |
CN112495754A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-03-16 | 安徽工程大学 | High-efficient multi-functional agricultural product is dried and is screened integrated device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-03 CN CN201420504996.5U patent/CN204132287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105758149A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-13 | 徐志勇 | Multilayer parallel-connection cross flow type Chinese wolfberry fruit drying machine |
CN106016984A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-10-12 | 郴州皓翔农林产业有限公司 | Tea seed drying device for mountainous area |
CN106016984B (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-06-15 | 郴州皓翔农林产业有限公司 | The tea seed drying device in mountain area |
CN112495754A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-03-16 | 安徽工程大学 | High-efficient multi-functional agricultural product is dried and is screened integrated device |
CN112495754B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-02-22 | 安徽工程大学 | High-efficient multi-functional agricultural product is dried and is screened integrated device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20150903 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |