A kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads the tool-typed formwork system of wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to building operations waterproof field, particularly relates to the tool-typed formwork system that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall.
Background technology
When adopting small lightweight hollow concrete blocks or Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks masonry infill wall when between many boiled water rooms such as kitchen, washroom, bathroom, in order to improve the waterproof effect at the bottom of infilled wall wall, drawing is all expressly provided to do on floor and is led wall with masonry with wide concrete water-proof, is highly generally no more than 200mm.Concrete water-proof is in the market led wall and be there is formwork erection trouble, processing, installation, and greatly, the defects such as concrete compaction degree is defective, all of these factors taken together all easily causes wall generation seepage water problem for material and artificial consumption.
Therefore, a kind of new technical scheme is needed to solve the problem.
Utility model content
The utility model leads for existing kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof the deficiency that wall exists, and provides a kind of tool-typed formwork system of the kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall synchronously poured into a mould with floor coagulation figure.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: for lead wall height and thickness is very little, pouring concrete time the low-down feature of lateral pressure that produces, utilize self-control gang form to form the tool-typed formwork system that kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall.
The tool-typed formwork system that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall comprises flat formwork, flat formwork comprises inner plane template and outerplanar template, inner plane template and outerplanar template include bamboo slab rubber, limit rib and end rib, the back side of bamboo slab rubber is provided with limit rib, the termination of limit rib is provided with end rib, external corner column is provided with between the end rib of outerplanar template, inner corner trim column is provided with between the end rib of inner plane template, limit rib, end rib, inner corner trim column and external corner column are all drilled with circular hole, this template system also comprises spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar, be inserted with between circular hole on end rib and determine square reinforcing bar, spacing reinforcing bar is inserted with between circular hole on circular hole on the rib of outerplanar template top and inner plane template top rib, compound spacing reinforcing bar is inserted with between circular hole between the adjacent surface of inner plane template, spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar and be all fixed in floorslab concrete by slotting pawl, limit rib is fixed in floorslab concrete by iron nail.
The shape of the end of bamboo slab rubber is 45 ° of domatic shapes.
When there is pillar the corner of this template system, inner plane template and the outerplanar template of the corner of this template system include bamboo slab rubber, limit rib and end rib, the back side of bamboo slab rubber is provided with limit rib, the termination of limit rib is provided with end rib, limit rib and end rib are all drilled with circular hole, corner also comprises block steel card, block template and post reinforcing bar, the end of outerplanar template and inner plane template has block template, block template is against the outside of post reinforcing bar, the slotting pawl that block steel cartoon crosses two ends inserts in the circular hole of inner plane template and outerplanar template, slotting pawl in the middle of block steel card is sandwiched in the outside of block template.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof is led wall and floorslab concrete and synchronously poured into a mould, and effectively can improve and lead wall water resistance; Meanwhile, because template system of the present utility model achieves tool, install, remove conveniently, reusable, substantially increase speed of application, reduce artificial, inventory charge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing in the A-A face of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing in the B-B face of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the plan view of Fig. 1 when on the corner having a pillar
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional drawing of Fig. 4
Wherein, 1, bamboo slab rubber, 2, domatic, 3, limit rib, 4, end rib, 5, external corner column, 6, inner corner trim column, 7, circular hole, 8, spacing reinforcing bar, 9, compound spacing reinforcing bar, 10, square reinforcing bar is determined, 11, block steel card, 12, insert pawl, 13, block template, 14, post reinforcing bar, 15, floorslab concrete, 16, inner plane template, 17, outerplanar template, 18, iron nail.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, the tool-typed formwork system that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall comprises flat formwork, flat formwork comprises inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17 include bamboo slab rubber 1, limit rib 3 and end rib 4, the back side of bamboo slab rubber 1 is provided with limit rib 3, the termination of limit rib 3 is provided with end rib 4, external corner column 5 is provided with between the end rib 4 of outerplanar template 17, inner corner trim column 6 is provided with between the end rib 4 of inner plane template 16, limit rib 3, end rib 4, inner corner trim column 6 and external corner column 5 are all drilled with circular hole 7, this template system also comprises spacing reinforcing bar 8, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 and determine square reinforcing bar 10, be inserted with between circular hole 7 on end rib 4 and determine square reinforcing bar 10, spacing reinforcing bar 8 is inserted with between circular hole 7 on circular hole 7 on outerplanar template 17 top rib 3 and inner plane template 16 top rib 3, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 is inserted with between circular hole 7 between the adjacent surface of inner plane template 16, spacing reinforcing bar 8, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 and determine square reinforcing bar 10 and be all fixed in floorslab concrete 15 by slotting pawl 12, limit rib is fixed in floorslab concrete by iron nail.
The shape of the end of bamboo slab rubber 1 is 45 ° of domatic 2 shapes.
When there is pillar the corner of this template system, inner plane template 16 and the outerplanar template 17 of the corner of this template system include bamboo slab rubber 1, limit rib 3 and end rib 4, the back side of bamboo slab rubber 1 is provided with limit rib 3, the termination of limit rib 3 is provided with end rib 4, limit rib 3 and end rib 4 are all drilled with circular hole 7, corner also comprises block steel card 11, block template 13 and post reinforcing bar 14, the end of outerplanar template 17 and inner plane template 16 has block template 13, block template 13 is against the outside of post reinforcing bar 14, block steel card 11 inserts in the circular hole 7 of inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17 by the slotting pawl 12 at two ends, slotting pawl 12 in the middle of block steel card 11 is sandwiched in the outside of block template 13.
Construction method: first according to the design size processing bamboo slab rubber 1 of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall, then by 45 ° domatic for bamboo slab rubber 1 end machining; Utilize electric drill on limit rib 3, end rib 4, external corner column 5, inner corner trim column 6, to bore circular hole 7 respectively, and limit rib 3, end rib 4 are followed closely at bamboo slab rubber 1 back side, form flat formwork, then release agent is brushed equably on bamboo slab rubber 1 surface; According to position and the relative distance of circular hole 7 on limit rib 3, end rib 4, external corner column 5, inner corner trim column 6, process spacing reinforcing bar 8, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 and determine square reinforcing bar 10.
When the reinforcing bar of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall has installed and floorslab concrete pouring completes and after reaching initial set, according to template layout viewing, each piece of template leading wall face within the walls corresponding is placed, then spacing reinforcing bar 8, the slotting pawl 12 of determining square reinforcing bar 10 and compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 are inserted in the circular hole 7 on limit rib 3, end rib 4, external corner column 5, inner corner trim column 6 respectively, the template relative position of leading wall each several part is fixed.
When there is pillar corner, cancel external corner column 5 and the inner corner trim column 6 of this corner, block template 13 is against the end of inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, then the slotting pawl 12 at the two ends of block steel card 11 is inserted respectively in the circular hole 7 on the end rib 4 of this place's inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, slotting pawl 12 in the middle of block steel card 11 is clipped in outside block template 13, block template 13 is fixed with the end rib 4 of inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, seals shelves template 13 simultaneously and be against outside post reinforcing bar 14; Again compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 is inserted in the circular hole 7 on the inner plane template 16 of pillar both sides and the limit rib 3 of outerplanar template 17, pillar both sides inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17 relative position are fixed.
Utilize iron nail 18 to be followed closely on the floorslab concrete of initial set by following for template rib 3, kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall template system is fixed, completes formwork erection; After form removal, template and each parts can repeat to install and use.
This kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof is led wall and floorslab concrete and is synchronously poured into a mould, and effectively can improve and lead wall water resistance; Meanwhile, because template system of the present utility model achieves tool, install, remove conveniently, reusable, substantially increase speed of application, reduce artificial, inventory charge.