CN204123072U - A kind of engine assembly equipment - Google Patents
A kind of engine assembly equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204123072U CN204123072U CN201420414343.8U CN201420414343U CN204123072U CN 204123072 U CN204123072 U CN 204123072U CN 201420414343 U CN201420414343 U CN 201420414343U CN 204123072 U CN204123072 U CN 204123072U
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- bearing
- engine assembly
- assembly equipment
- sleeve
- engine
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Abstract
A kind of engine assembly equipment, comprises a mobile platform, is fixed on rotating mechanism above mobile platform and detent mechanism by bracing frame; Described rotating mechanism comprises the first power transmission shaft that end sleeve is connected to a rotating disc, rotates card and is provided with locating hole and is provided with the connecting rod for assembling engine; First power transmission shaft coordinates through turbine and worm, taperedly coordinates with tapered master gear the transmission implementing power between second driving shaft from gear, and second driving shaft end is connected with a handwheel; Described detent mechanism comprises the telescopic inserted link be arranged on bracing frame, and this inserted link is spacing by realizing the circumference of rotating disc in insertion locating hole.Utilize the utility model can realize the upset of engine different angles, utilize detent mechanism to realize the accurate location of angle, simple, convenient, improve the efficiency of assembling of engine widely; Turbine and worm mechanism has auto-lock function, avoids in switching process, occur the assembly crewman that damages to opposite direction upset situation, and handling safety coefficient is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine assembly technical field, particularly relates to a kind of equipment for automobile engine assembling.
Background technology
Engine assembly, the engine assembly of such as automobile industry is a comparatively complicated process.The Assembly part of engine is various, and needs to carry out assembly manipulation on different installed surfaces.Therefore, not only need in the pre-assembly by the position that engine transportation is extremely suitable, and often will angles extremely different for engine rotation to facilitate the assembling of staff in assembling process.But automobile engine is general comparatively heavy, so the different angles upset of engine will be realized, need to utilize a kind of simple to operate and tipping arrangement of safety to realize.
In existing engine assembly, have the mode adopting manipulator to fix to realize the adjustment of angle, but the equipment cost of adopting in this way is higher, and positioning action is complicated, often needing increases station, improves human cost.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of structure simple, and equipment cost is low, and the engine assembly equipment of disassembling section safe and convenient.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of engine assembly equipment, comprises a mobile platform, is fixed on rotating mechanism above mobile platform and detent mechanism by bracing frame; Described rotating mechanism comprises the first power transmission shaft that bearing is fixed at two ends, and an end of described first power transmission shaft is socketed with a rotating disc, this rotation card is distributed with the locating hole of circular array and the connecting rod be provided with for assembling engine; First power transmission shaft is also provided with a turbine, the worm screw that bearing is fixed at this turbine and two ends coordinates, described worm screw is socketed with one tapered from gear, be socketed in worm shaft to vertical second driving shaft end with this tapered tapered master gear coordinated from gear, the other end of second driving shaft is connected with a handwheel; Described detent mechanism comprises the telescopic inserted link be arranged on bracing frame, and this inserted link is spacing by realizing the circumference of rotating disc in insertion locating hole.
Further, described detent mechanism comprises the hollow sleeve be fixed on bracing frame, and described inserted link runs through sleeve vertically, and one end is stretched out from sleeve openings, the other end and a lever arm hinged; Lever arm is also equipped with a bearing pin to be hinged with the rest pad be fixed on bracing frame, forms the fulcrum of lever arm.
Preferably, be equipped with spring in the gap between described sleeve and inserted link, this both ends of the spring is spacing respectively by the opening inner side edge of the annular projection on inserted link and sleeve one end.
Preferably, described rest pad is provided with the installing hole of sleeve configuration, and the bearing pin being assemblied in the lever arm in this installing hole has the stroke of vertically movement.
Preferably, support frame as described above comprises the bearing spider of the gripper shoe of fixing on a mobile platform and the rectangular box shape being connected to gripper shoe top; The bearing at the two ends of described first power transmission shaft and worm screw is embedded on four sidewalls of bearing spider respectively.Be socketed with a bearing in the middle part of described second driving shaft, this bearing is embedded on a sidewall of bearing spider, and handwheel is placed in outside box-like bearing spider.
Sleeve in described detent mechanism and rest pad are all fixed in a gripper shoe, and sleeve runs through this gripper shoe along the thickness direction of gripper shoe and is axially perpendicular to rotation card.
Preferably, below described mobile platform, castor is housed, castor comprises direction-caster and universal caster wheel.On described mobile platform, the below of engine assembly position is provided with swab case.
The utility model compared with the prior art, adopt turbine and worm mechanism to drive a rotating disc, rotating disc is equipped with the connecting rod of connecting engine locating hole, realizes the upset of engine different angles, simple, convenient, greatly increase the efficiency of assembling of engine; Engine flip angle freely can control according to the locating hole interval angles on rotating disc, and telescopic inserted link can snap in the locating hole of rotating disc automatically, realizes the accurate location of angle; Turbine and worm mechanism has auto-lock function, even if assembly crewman does not have rotary handle in switching process, also there will not be to opposite direction upset situation, avoid the assembly crewman that damages, the handling safety coefficient of equipment is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of engine assembly equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of engine assembly equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure side view of engine assembly equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the detent mechanism of engine assembly equipment of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-mobile platform, 2-bracing frame, 3-first power transmission shaft, 4-rotating disc, 5-locating hole, 6-engine, 7-connecting rod, 8-turbine, 9-worm screw, 10-is tapered from gear, the tapered master gear of 11-, 12-second driving shaft, 13-handwheel, 14-inserted link, 15-sleeve, 16-lever arm, 17-rest pad, 18-spring, 19-installing hole, 21-bearing spider, 22-castor, 23-swab case, 24-handle, gripper shoe-25, 26-bearing spider upper cover, 27-bearing A, 28-adpting flange, 29-bearing B, 30-gland, 31-annular projection, 32-connector, 33-pin cup, 34-bearing C.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below tie 29 conjunction the drawings and specific embodiments and the utility model is described in further detail.It should be pointed out that specific embodiment described herein only for explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model discloses a kind of engine assembly equipment, this engine assembly equipment can be used for automobile engine assembling field, is convenient to the flexible assembling of automobile engine.
As shown in Figure 1, described engine assembly equipment, comprises a mobile platform 1, is fixed on rotating mechanism above mobile platform and detent mechanism by bracing frame 2.Below described mobile platform 1, castor 22 is housed, castor comprises direction-caster and universal caster wheel.This mobile platform is also connected with handle 24, is convenient to assembly crewman and mobile platform is pushed to assigned address.
In the present embodiment, support frame as described above 2 comprises the bearing spider 21 of the gripper shoe 25 be fixed on mobile platform 1 and the rectangular box shape being connected to gripper shoe top, and four sidewalls of this bearing spider can setting-in bearing.Preferably, this box-like bearing spider is provided with bearing spider upper cover.
As shown in Figure 2, described rotating mechanism comprises the first power transmission shaft 3 that bearing A27 is fixed at two ends, and described bearing A27 is embedded on the two side in opposite directions of bearing spider, and the bearing assemble position outside two side is provided with bearing gland.First power transmission shaft is equipped with spacer.One end of described first power transmission shaft is socketed with a rotating disc 4 by adpting flange 28, this rotation card is distributed with the locating hole 5 of circular array, and this locating hole 5 is for coordinating with detent mechanism.And rotate the connecting rod 7 card is provided with for assembling engine 6.This connecting rod 7 is for assembling with the locating hole on engine, and different according to the model of engine to be assembled, its shape and position are also distinguished to some extent.In the present embodiment, described connecting rod is vertically fixed on and rotates in card.
Described first power transmission shaft 3 is also provided with a turbine 8, and the worm screw 9 that bearing B29 is fixed at this turbine and two ends coordinates.Described worm screw 9 is vertical with the first power transmission shaft, and is positioned at the below of the first power transmission shaft.Described bearing B29 is embedded on the two side in opposite directions of bearing spider, and the bearing assemble position outside two side is provided with bearing gland.Worm screw 9 is equipped with spacer.
Described worm screw is socketed with one tapered from gear 10, be socketed in worm shaft to vertical second driving shaft 12 end with this tapered tapered master gear 11 coordinated from gear, the other end of second driving shaft is connected with a handwheel 13.Wherein, the external diameter of tapered master gear 11 is less than the tapered external diameter from gear 10.Be socketed with a bearing C34 in the middle part of described second driving shaft 12, this bearing is embedded on a sidewall of bearing spider 21, and handwheel 13 is placed in outside box-like bearing spider.The bearing assemble position of this side-wall outer side is provided with bearing gland, and second driving shaft 12 is equipped with spacer.
In actual use, by manually shaking handwheel 13, handwheel handwheel is connected by two helical gears (i.e. tapered gear) with turbine and worm, is coordinated with tapered by tapered master gear 11 from gear 10, power is passed to worm screw 9, and is rotated by turbine 8 driven rotary dish 4.The connecting rod of connecting engine rotating disc is equipped with, turbine and worm mechanism is rotarily driven thus the rotation of driven rotary dish by handwheel, realize the upset of engine different angles, be convenient to the assembling of assembly crewman to engine, realize the rotation of the different angle of assembling of engine, angle of assembling can be determined according to actual needs.Turbine and worm mechanism has auto-lock function, even if assembly crewman does not have rotary handle in switching process, also there will not be to opposite direction upset situation, effectively avoids the people assembly crewman that damages.
As shown in Figure 4, described detent mechanism comprises the telescopic inserted link 14 be arranged on bracing frame 2, and this inserted link is spacing by realizing the circumference of rotating disc 4 in insertion locating hole 5.
Described detent mechanism comprises the hollow sleeve 15 that the one end be fixed on bracing frame is provided with medial margin, and the one end open place of this sleeve 15 is equipped with the medial margin that an annular gland 30 forms opening.Described inserted link 14 runs through sleeve vertically, and one end is stretched out from sleeve 15 opening, and the other end is provided with a connector 32, this connector by connecting pin and a lever arm 16 hinged; Lever arm is also equipped with a bearing pin to be hinged with the rest pad 17 be fixed on bracing frame, forms the fulcrum of lever arm.
Preferably, in the gap between described sleeve 15 and inserted link 14, be equipped with spring 18, particularly, described inserted link be provided with an annular projection close to free end place, this annular projection is placed in sleeve, and its external diameter is equal with the internal diameter of sleeve.Be equipped with a spring in gap between described sleeve 15 and inserted link 14, between annular projection inboard and sleeve medial margin, this both ends of the spring is spacing with the medial margin of sleeve respectively by the annular projection 31 on inserted link.
Preferably, described rest pad 17 is provided with the installing hole 19 of sleeve configuration, and the bearing pin being assemblied in the lever arm 16 in this installing hole has the stroke of vertically movement, with make lever arm when inserted link only the displacement of occurred level direction successfully rotate around fulcrum.
In the present embodiment, the sleeve 15 in described detent mechanism and rest pad 17 are all fixed in a gripper shoe 25, and sleeve runs through this gripper shoe along the thickness direction of gripper shoe and is axially perpendicular to rotation card.Preferably, quill to vertically build-in in this gripper shoe.Be contained in the both sides that the external part of the inserted link 14 in sleeve 15 and rest pad 17 occupy gripper shoe 25 respectively.
In actual use, the manually handle end of lever lever arm 16, realizes the flexible of inserted link 14, thus controls the restriction to rotating disc position.When rotating disc is in nonrotating state (i.e. stationary state), spring is in non-compressed state or is only in its pre-compressed state, and inserted link 14 is inserted in a locating hole of rotating disc, reaches the range of stretching, extension.When needs upset engine is to certain angle, assembly crewman can the handle end of on the other hand presses lever arm 16, now, inserted link 14 under the effect of lever arm with opposite direction Compress Spring, until reach the range of compression, inserted link 14 exits the locating hole of rotating disc, and then another hand of assembly crewman shakes handwheel clockwise to required angle.The flip angle of engine can control according to the locating hole interval angles on rotating disc.When rotating disc turns to or be about to turn to required angle, unclamp the handle end of lever arm, inserted link, under the reset response of spring, snaps in the locating hole of rotating disc automatically, can realize the accurate location of angle, simple to operation, and safe and reliable.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, on described mobile platform 1, the below of engine assembly position is provided with swab case 23, for receiving the machine oil of water clock in engine assembly process.Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the below of described mobile platform is also connected with the foot-operated pin cup 33 of band, pin cup arranges flexible restoring organ, when the fixing mobile platform 1 of needs prevents it from sliding time, trample foot-operated, pin cup is landed, when needs make mobile platform 1 move, it is made to reset by flexible restoring organ (i.e. spring).
The content mentioned in above-described embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model, and under the prerequisite not departing from inventive concept of the present utility model, any apparent replacement is all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an engine assembly equipment, is characterized in that: comprise a mobile platform (1), be fixed on rotating mechanism above mobile platform and detent mechanism by bracing frame (2);
Described rotating mechanism comprises the first power transmission shaft (3) that bearing is fixed at two ends, one end of described first power transmission shaft is socketed with a rotating disc (4), this rotation card is distributed with the locating hole (5) of circular array and the connecting rod (7) be provided with for assembling engine (6); First power transmission shaft is also provided with a turbine (8), the worm screw (9) that bearing is fixed at this turbine and two ends coordinates, described worm screw is socketed with one tapered from gear (10), be socketed in worm shaft to vertical second driving shaft (12) end with this tapered tapered master gear (11) coordinated from gear, the other end of second driving shaft is connected with a handwheel (13);
Described detent mechanism comprises the telescopic inserted link (14) be arranged on bracing frame (2), and this inserted link is spacing to the circumference of rotating disc (4) by inserting realization in locating hole (5).
2. engine assembly equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism comprises the hollow sleeve (15) be fixed on bracing frame, described inserted link (14) runs through sleeve vertically, one end is stretched out from sleeve (15) opening, the other end and a lever arm (16) hinged; Lever arm is also equipped with a bearing pin to be hinged with the rest pad (17) be fixed on bracing frame, forms the fulcrum of lever arm.
3. engine assembly equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be equipped with spring (18) in the gap between described sleeve (15) and inserted link (14), this both ends of the spring is spacing respectively by the opening inner side edge of the annular projection on inserted link and sleeve one end.
4. engine assembly equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rest pad (17) is provided with the installing hole (19) of sleeve configuration, the bearing pin being assemblied in the lever arm (16) in this installing hole has the stroke of vertically movement.
5. the engine assembly equipment according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: support frame as described above (2) comprises the bearing spider (21) of the gripper shoe (25) be fixed on mobile platform (1) and the rectangular box shape being connected to gripper shoe top; The bearing at the two ends of described first power transmission shaft (3) and worm screw (9) is embedded on four sidewalls of bearing spider respectively.
6. engine assembly equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described second driving shaft (12) middle part is socketed with a bearing, this bearing is embedded on a sidewall of bearing spider (21), and handwheel (13) is placed in outside box-like bearing spider.
7. engine assembly equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the sleeve (15) in described detent mechanism and rest pad (17) are all fixed in a gripper shoe (25), sleeve runs through this gripper shoe along the thickness direction of gripper shoe and is axially perpendicular to rotation card.
8. engine assembly equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: castor (22) is equipped with in described mobile platform (1) below, and castor comprises direction-caster and universal caster wheel.
9. engine assembly equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the foot-operated pin cup (33) of band is equipped with in described mobile platform (1) below.
10. engine assembly equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mobile platform (1) is upper, the below of engine assembly position is provided with swab case (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420414343.8U CN204123072U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of engine assembly equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420414343.8U CN204123072U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of engine assembly equipment |
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CN204123072U true CN204123072U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN201420414343.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204123072U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of engine assembly equipment |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104676203A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 | Lifting type foot margin |
CN105151762A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Hanging and locking device of treating fluid storage box |
CN105151093A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Turnover transfer equipment for treating fluid storage tank |
CN105151724A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Safety locking system for conditioning fluid storage box |
CN105834929A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fast-assembly mechanism used for turning over engine and engine turn-over trolley |
CN110653653A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 天津市金星空气压缩机制造股份有限公司 | Rotary positioning equipment |
WO2021258429A1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-30 | 南京磁谷科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary assembly frame for magnetic levitation fan sealing plate |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201420414343.8U patent/CN204123072U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104676203A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 | Lifting type foot margin |
CN105151762A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Hanging and locking device of treating fluid storage box |
CN105151093A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Turnover transfer equipment for treating fluid storage tank |
CN105151724A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Safety locking system for conditioning fluid storage box |
CN105151724B (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-12-19 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Treatment fluid storage box safety locking system |
CN105834929A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Fast-assembly mechanism used for turning over engine and engine turn-over trolley |
CN110653653A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 天津市金星空气压缩机制造股份有限公司 | Rotary positioning equipment |
WO2021258429A1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-30 | 南京磁谷科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary assembly frame for magnetic levitation fan sealing plate |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20190725 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |