CN204119781U - Fertilizing and seeding apparatus - Google Patents
Fertilizing and seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204119781U CN204119781U CN201420265848.2U CN201420265848U CN204119781U CN 204119781 U CN204119781 U CN 204119781U CN 201420265848 U CN201420265848 U CN 201420265848U CN 204119781 U CN204119781 U CN 204119781U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- installing plate
- expansion link
- crankwheel
- calvus
- sliding bar
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Abstract
A kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprising: uni-drive gear box, uni-drive gear box includes the first installing plate, the first installing plate is provided with driving gear and driven gear, and driving gear and driven gear are provided with power transmission shaft; Power plate, power plate includes the second installing plate, and the second installing plate is provided with crankwheel, and the second installing plate is provided with sliding bar, and sliding bar is arranged on crankwheel; Ferti-seeding assembly, ferti-seeding assembly includes the 3rd installing plate, and the 3rd installing plate is provided with fertilising cylinder, planter box and cam, and cam is connected with driving gear, the end of the first expansion link and the second expansion link is provided with calvus, and calvus is connected with cam by linkage board.The utility model can be inserted in soil automatically; do not need extra device to carry out soil trench digging and do not need extra device to carry out earthing; use the utility model can carry out seeding operation in the plot that soil hygiene condition is poor, under being particularly suitable for conservation tillage condition, carry out seeding operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, more particularly, and particularly a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus.
Background technology
In the prior art, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine includes seeding system and fertilization system, and the structure of seeding system and fertilization system is similar, is introduced below for seeding system.
Seeding system includes seed-box, the bottom of seed-box is provided with planting cylinder, in seed-box, is provided with roller or bucket wheel, roller or bucket wheel have groove, roller or bucket wheel are rotated the seed be contained in groove and are dropped on ground by planting cylinder, thus realize automatic planting.
There is following technical disadvantages in said structure: needs to arrange ditching device and covering device can realize seed and fertilizer enters in the soil depth of setting, so makes seeding and fertilizer spreading machine structure comparatively complicated.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus, to solve the problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprising:
Uni-drive gear box, described uni-drive gear box includes the first installing plate, described first installing plate is provided with rotationally a driving gear and three driven gears engaged with described driving gear, described driving gear and described driven gear are provided with power transmission shaft;
Power plate, described power plate includes the second installing plate, described second installing plate is provided with crankwheel, described crankwheel is connected with described splined driveshaft, described second installing plate has been mounted slidably sliding bar, and described second installing plate offers the horizontal concrete chute vertical with described sliding bar glide direction, and described crankwheel is provided with sliding bearing, described sliding bearing is slidably disposed in described horizontal concrete chute, and described sliding bar is arranged on described crankwheel;
Ferti-seeding assembly, described ferti-seeding assembly includes the 3rd installing plate, described 3rd installing plate is provided with fertilising cylinder and planter box, the first expansion link has been mounted slidably in described fertilising cylinder, the second expansion link has been mounted slidably in described planter box, described first expansion link and described second expansion link are all connected with described sliding bar power, described 3rd installing plate is also provided with cam, described cam is connected with described driving gear power, the end of described first expansion link and described second expansion link is provided with can the calvus of folding, described calvus includes multiple, the calvus be arranged on described first expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, the calvus be arranged on described second expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, described calvus is connected with described cam by linkage board.
Preferably, described first expansion link includes two, and described second expansion link includes one;
The length of described first expansion link is longer than described second expansion link.
Preferably, the utility model also includes swing arm, described swing arm and described linkage board hinged, described swing arm and described cam offset, and described linkage board is connected with described cam by described swing arm.
Preferably, described first installing plate, described second installing plate and described 3rd installing plate are metal sheet material.
Preferably, described sliding bar is provided with slide block, described sliding bar is arranged on described crankwheel by described slide block.
The utility model provides a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprise: uni-drive gear box, uni-drive gear box includes the first installing plate, first installing plate is provided with rotationally a driving gear and three driven gears engaged with driving gear, driving gear and driven gear are provided with power transmission shaft, power plate, power plate includes the second installing plate, second installing plate is provided with crankwheel, crankwheel is connected with splined driveshaft, second installing plate has been mounted slidably sliding bar, and the second installing plate offers the horizontal concrete chute vertical with sliding bar glide direction, and crankwheel is provided with sliding bearing, sliding bearing is slidably disposed in horizontal concrete chute, and sliding bar is arranged on crankwheel, ferti-seeding assembly, ferti-seeding assembly includes the 3rd installing plate, 3rd installing plate is provided with fertilising cylinder and planter box, the first expansion link has been mounted slidably in fertilising cylinder, the second expansion link has been mounted slidably in planter box, first expansion link and the second expansion link are all connected with sliding bar power, 3rd installing plate is also provided with cam, cam is connected with driving gear power, the end of the first expansion link and the second expansion link is provided with can the calvus of folding, calvus includes multiple, the calvus be arranged on the first expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, the calvus be arranged on the second expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, calvus is connected with cam by linkage board.
In said structure design, uni-drive gear box carries out transmission of power by gear, gear specifically includes driving gear and driven gear, driving gear and external impetus equipment connection, rotated by external impetus device drives driving gear, driving gear is connected with driven gear by engagement, realizes the driving to driven gear.Gear is provided with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft can rotate with driving gear and driven gear, and power transmission shaft is for realizing the connection between uni-drive gear box and power plate; Power plate includes the second installing plate, second installing plate is provided with crankwheel, crankwheel is connected with splined driveshaft, rotated by power transmission shaft driving crank wheel, crankwheel is provided with sliding bearing, sliding bearing is slidably disposed in the horizontal concrete chute of the second installing plate, so, can when crankwheel rotates, because sliding bearing is limited in horizontal concrete chute, then crankwheel can realize moving up and down on the second installing plate, that is: the rotary movement of crankwheel can be converted to rectilinear motion mode by horizontal concrete chute and sliding bearing.Crankwheel is provided with sliding bar, and so, crankwheel can drive sliding bar to do rectilinear motion relative to the second installing plate; Ferti-seeding assembly then includes fertilization system and seeding system, fertilization system comprises the first expansion link, 3rd installing plate is provided with fertilising cylinder, first expansion link is slidably disposed in fertilising cylinder, can realize the first expansion link relative to being slidably connected between the 3rd installing plate by this structural design; Seeding system includes the second expansion link, and its structure is identical with fertilization system, will repeat no more at this.First expansion link and the second expansion link are all connected with sliding bar power, so can be realized the stretching motion of the first expansion link and the second expansion link by sliding bar.
The utility model is designed by said structure, adopt gear drive and in conjunction with the structural design of crankwheel, rotary motion can be converted to rectilinear motion, thus realize the motion of the first expansion link and the second expansion link, and, first expansion link and the second expansion link are provided with calvus, are realized the automatic open-close of calvus by cam, complete the mechanization interlock operation of sowing, fertilising.The fertilizing and seeding apparatus that the utility model provides can be inserted in soil automatically, does not need extra device to carry out soil trench digging; And, the taper structure design that calvus is formed is after leaving soil, in soil automatically can drop and seed and fertilizer to be placed into the soil, extra device is not needed to carry out earthing, use the utility model to carry out seeding and fertilizing operation, the complex structure degree of fertilizing and seeding apparatus can be reduced dramatically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of uni-drive gear box in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment medium power of the utility model plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferti-seeding assembly in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, wherein, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of uni-drive gear box in a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment medium power of the utility model plate; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferti-seeding assembly in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of fertilizing and seeding apparatus, comprise: uni-drive gear box, uni-drive gear box includes the first installing plate 1, first installing plate 1 is provided with rotationally a driving gear 2 and three driven gears 3 engaged with driving gear 2, driving gear 2 and driven gear 3 are provided with power transmission shaft, power plate, power plate includes the second installing plate 4, second installing plate 4 is provided with crankwheel 5, crankwheel 5 is connected with splined driveshaft, second installing plate 4 has been mounted slidably sliding bar 6, and the second installing plate 4 offers the horizontal concrete chute 7 vertical with sliding bar 6 glide direction, crankwheel 5 is provided with sliding bearing 8, sliding bearing 8 is slidably disposed in horizontal concrete chute 7, and sliding bar 6 is arranged on crankwheel 5, ferti-seeding assembly, ferti-seeding assembly includes the 3rd installing plate 9, 3rd installing plate 9 is provided with fertilising cylinder 10 and planter box 11, the first expansion link 12 has been mounted slidably in fertilising cylinder 10, the second expansion link 13 has been mounted slidably in planter box 11, first expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13 are all connected with sliding bar 6 power, 3rd installing plate 9 is also provided with cam 14, cam 14 is connected with driving gear 2 power, the end of the first expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13 is provided with can the calvus 15 of folding, calvus 15 includes multiple, the calvus 15 be arranged on the first expansion link 12 is formed with pyramidal structure, the calvus 15 be arranged on the second expansion link 13 is formed with pyramidal structure, calvus 15 is connected with cam 14 by linkage board 16.
In said structure design, the fertilizing and seeding apparatus that the utility model provides is formed primarily of three assemblies, wherein:
Uni-drive gear box carries out transmission of power by gear, gear specifically includes driving gear 2 and driven gear 3, driving gear 2 and external impetus equipment connection, rotated by external impetus device drives driving gear 2, driving gear 2 is connected with driven gear 3 by engagement, realizes the driving to driven gear 3.Gear is provided with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft can rotate with driving gear 2 and driven gear 3, and power transmission shaft is for realizing the connection between uni-drive gear box and power plate;
Power plate includes the second installing plate 4, second installing plate 4 is provided with crankwheel 5, crankwheel 5 is connected with splined driveshaft, rotated by power transmission shaft driving crank wheel 5, crankwheel 5 is provided with sliding bearing 8, sliding bearing 8 is slidably disposed in the horizontal concrete chute 7 of the second installing plate 4, so, can when crankwheel 5 rotates, because sliding bearing 8 is limited in horizontal concrete chute 7, then crankwheel 5 can realize moving up and down on the second installing plate 4, that is: the rotary movement of crankwheel 5 can be converted to rectilinear motion mode by horizontal concrete chute 7 and sliding bearing 8.Crankwheel 5 is provided with sliding bar 6, so, crankwheel 5 can drive sliding bar 6 to do rectilinear motion relative to the second installing plate 4;
Ferti-seeding assembly then includes fertilization system and seeding system, fertilization system comprises the first expansion link 12,3rd installing plate 9 is provided with fertilising cylinder 10, first expansion link 12 is slidably disposed in fertilising cylinder 10, can realize the first expansion link 12 relative to being slidably connected between the 3rd installing plate 9 by this structural design; Seeding system includes the second expansion link 13, and its structure is identical with fertilization system, will repeat no more at this.First expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13 are all connected with sliding bar 6 power, so can be realized the stretching motion of the first expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13 by sliding bar 6.
For the first expansion link 12, the end of the first expansion link 12 is provided with calvus 15, and calvus 15 includes multiple, and whole calvus to be articulated with on the first expansion link 12 and to be formed with pyramidal structure.Calvus 15 is provided with the connecting rod for driving it to rotate, connecting rod is connected with linkage board 16, linkage board 16 is driven to move by the 3rd installing plate 9 overhead cam 14, linkage board 16 moves drive link motion, after the limited number of time structural design of designer, link motion can realize the folding of calvus 15.
The utility model is designed by said structure, adopt gear drive and in conjunction with the structural design of crankwheel 5, rotary motion can be converted to rectilinear motion, thus realize the motion of the first expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13, and, first expansion link 12 and the second expansion link 13 are provided with calvus 15, are realized the automatic open-close of calvus 15 by cam 14, complete the mechanization interlock operation of sowing, fertilising.The fertilizing and seeding apparatus that the utility model provides can be inserted in soil automatically, does not need extra device to carry out soil trench digging; And, the taper structure design that calvus 15 is formed is after leaving soil, in soil automatically can drop and seed and fertilizer to be placed into the soil, extra device is not needed to carry out earthing, use the utility model to carry out seeding and fertilizing operation, the complex structure degree of fertilizing and seeding apparatus can be reduced dramatically.
Particularly, the first expansion link 12 includes two, and the second expansion link 13 includes one; The length of the first expansion link 12 is longer than the second expansion link 13.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, fertilizing and seeding apparatus also includes swing arm, swing arm and linkage board 16 hinged, swing arm and cam 14 offset, and linkage board 16 is connected with cam 14 by swing arm.
In order to improve structural strength of the present utility model, the first installing plate 1, second installing plate 4 and the 3rd installing plate 9 are metal sheet material.
Particularly, the first installing plate 1, second installing plate 4 and the 3rd installing plate 9 all adopt cast iron to make.
Particularly, sliding bar 6 is provided with slide block, sliding bar 6 is arranged on crankwheel 5 by slide block.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. a fertilizing and seeding apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
Uni-drive gear box, described uni-drive gear box includes the first installing plate (1), described first installing plate is provided with rotationally a driving gear (2) and three driven gears engaged with described driving gear (3), described driving gear and described driven gear are provided with power transmission shaft;
Power plate, described power plate includes the second installing plate (4), described second installing plate is provided with crankwheel (5), described crankwheel is connected with described splined driveshaft, described second installing plate is mounted slidably sliding bar (6), and described second installing plate offers the horizontal concrete chute (7) vertical with described sliding bar glide direction, described crankwheel is provided with sliding bearing (8), described sliding bearing is slidably disposed in described horizontal concrete chute, and described sliding bar is arranged on described crankwheel;
Ferti-seeding assembly, described ferti-seeding assembly includes the 3rd installing plate (9), described 3rd installing plate is provided with fertilising cylinder (10) and planter box (11), the first expansion link (12) has been mounted slidably in described fertilising cylinder, the second expansion link (13) has been mounted slidably in described planter box, described first expansion link and described second expansion link are all connected with described sliding bar power, described 3rd installing plate is also provided with cam (14), described cam is connected with described driving gear power, the end of described first expansion link and described second expansion link is provided with can the calvus (15) of folding, described calvus includes multiple, the calvus be arranged on described first expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, the calvus be arranged on described second expansion link is formed with pyramidal structure, described calvus is connected with described cam by linkage board (16).
2. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first expansion link includes two, and described second expansion link includes one;
The length of described first expansion link is longer than described second expansion link.
3. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also include swing arm, described swing arm and described linkage board hinged, described swing arm and described cam offset, and described linkage board is connected with described cam by described swing arm.
4. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first installing plate, described second installing plate and described 3rd installing plate are metal sheet material.
5. fertilizing and seeding apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described sliding bar is provided with slide block, and described sliding bar is arranged on described crankwheel by described slide block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420265848.2U CN204119781U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Fertilizing and seeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420265848.2U CN204119781U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Fertilizing and seeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204119781U true CN204119781U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52376184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420265848.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204119781U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Fertilizing and seeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204119781U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103959960A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 周祥 | Fertilization seeder |
| CN112806131A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-05-18 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Seed discharging mechanism of rice precision hill planter |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201420265848.2U patent/CN204119781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103959960A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 周祥 | Fertilization seeder |
| CN112806131A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-05-18 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Seed discharging mechanism of rice precision hill planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Xiang Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Xiang Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20150523 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |