The fixed structure of a kind of three dimensional wound core open dry-type transformer top briquetting
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field transformer, particularly the fixed structure of a kind of three dimensional wound core open dry-type transformer top briquetting.
Background technology
As everyone knows, three dimensional wound core open dry-type transformer is non-encapsulated structure, iron core becomes three-dimensional triangular pitch with coil, the cushion block of its surrounding is fixing can directly be compressed by means of triangular framing, but the compressing method of its trigonum seems particularly important, the size of thrust should be considered, ensure the anti-short circuit capability of transformer, consider how to compress the insulation distance not increasing coil again.Way commonplace at present adopts a screw rod at the center, Delta Region of transformer, strained by the briquetting on top by lower clamping piece.The shortcoming of this structure is the middle part of stretching screw at three coils, make the insulation distance between coil need to increase, and the insulation processing of stretching screw also has very important impact to the quality of transformer.The briquetting of three dimensional wound core open-type transformer trigonum fixedly needs to be optimized for this reason.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure simple, again can the briquetting of stationary transformer Delta Region, can not increase the insulation distance between coil simultaneously, ensure the fixed structure of the anti-short circuit capability of transformer.
The utility model is the technical scheme that its technical problem of solution adopts:
The fixed structure of a kind of three dimensional wound core open dry-type transformer top briquetting, comprise three coils in vertical, three coil arrangements triangular in shape and upper end of each coil is provided with insulating end ring, the upper surface of each insulating end ring is shelved with the briquetting for coil pressing, the top of described briquetting is provided with upper clamping piece, the bottom face of this upper clamping piece is provided with the nail pressing for compressing described briquetting.
As the improvement of technique scheme, on described each coil, correspondence is provided with four briquettings, and four briquettings are uniformly distributed in the upper surface of insulating end ring and the angle between adjacent two briquettings is 90 °.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described insulating end ring is spliced mutually by the insulation half-turn that two is semicircle shape, and described briquetting is pressed in the conjugation position place of two insulation half-turns.
Preferably, described upper clamping piece is the hexagonal-shaped frame of a hollow, the middle position of this hexagonal-shaped frame is provided with the briquetting fixed head for compressing the briquetting below it, the transverse slat of described briquetting fixed head upwards arches upward the level height making its level height higher than magnetic bobbin core upper end, and the lower surface of this transverse slat is provided with the nail pressing for compressing the briquetting below it.
Further, the length of the nail pressing described transverse slat arranged is greater than the length of the nail pressing that upper clamping piece is arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model is by the described briquetting of compression of upper clamping piece, then briquetting coil pressing again, prevent coil from loosening, ensure that the impact resistance of coil, and do not need the briquetting being utilized tie-rod coil pressing by lower clamping piece, therefore can not increase the phase spacing between three coils, ensure that the insulation distance between coil can not increase; Each coil has been evenly arranged four briquettings in addition, the stressed of coil can be made evenly, thus can coil pressing better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the part drawing of upper clamping piece in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the part drawing of briquetting fixed head in the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the fixed structure of a kind of three dimensional wound core open dry-type transformer top briquetting, comprise three coils 1 in vertical, three coil 1 arrangements triangular in shape and upper end of each coil 1 is provided with insulating end ring 2, the upper surface of each insulating end ring 2 is shelved with the briquetting 3 for coil pressing 1, the Main Function of above-mentioned insulating end ring 2 is for coil pressing 1, and because coil 1 is spatially arranged, therefore need insulated coil 2 to be arranged to two halves so that install, in the utility model, preferably, described insulating end ring 2 is spliced mutually by the insulation half-turn that two is semicircle shape, described briquetting 3 is pressed in conjugation position place or the overlap joint position place of two insulation half-turns, the top of described briquetting 3 is provided with upper clamping piece 4, the bottom face of this upper clamping piece 4 is provided with the nail pressing 40 for compressing described briquetting 3.Because the utility model is by the described briquetting 3 of compression of upper clamping piece 4, then briquetting 3 coil pressing 1 again, prevent coil 1 from loosening, ensure that the impact resistance of coil 1, and do not need the briquetting 3 being utilized tie-rod coil pressing 1 by lower clamping piece, therefore can not increase the phase spacing between three coils 1, ensure that the insulation distance between coil can not increase.
The pressure being subject to briquetting 3 to make coil 1 is more even, and preferably, on described each coil 1, correspondence is provided with four briquettings, 3, four briquettings 3 and is uniformly distributed in the upper surface of insulating end ring 2 and the angle between adjacent two briquettings 3 is 90 °.Because four briquettings 3 are evenly pressed on a coil 1, therefore the pressure that is subject to of coil 1 upper end is more even, can not tilt, ensure the compression effect of briquetting 3 toward certain side.
For the ease of production and processing and installation, preferably, described upper clamping piece 4 is the hexagonal-shaped frame of a hollow, the middle position of this hexagonal-shaped frame is provided with the briquetting fixed head 41 for compressing the briquetting 3 below it, in the utility model, described briquetting fixed head 41 is fixed on upper clamping piece 4 by welding or bolted mode, the transverse slat 410 of described briquetting fixed head 41 upwards arches upward the level height making its level height higher than magnetic bobbin core upper end, the lower surface of this transverse slat 410 is provided with the nail pressing 40 for compressing the briquetting 3 below it, above-mentioned briquetting fixed head 41 can choose steel plate through bending be welded according to transformer size, also angle steel can be adopted to be welded.In order to ensure the pressuring action of briquetting fixed head 41 to the briquetting 3 be positioned at below it, preferably, the length of the nail pressing that described transverse slat 410 is arranged is greater than the length of the nail pressing that upper clamping piece 4 is arranged, in the utility model, the size dimension of above-mentioned nail pressing 40 is decided according to the actual requirements, can select according to actual conditions the nail pressing 40 that screw diameter is larger, thus described briquetting 3 can be extruded better, ensure the pressuring action of briquetting 3 pairs of coils 1.
Owing to enclosing formation equilateral triangle region between three coils 1, also an equilateral triangle is formed in the middle part of the transverse slat 410 of therefore briquetting fixed head 41, these equilateral three sides of a triangle are respectively arranged with the nail pressing 40 for compressing the briquetting 3 below it, the three pieces of briquettings 3 be positioned at below these equilateral three sides of a triangle are pressed on three coils 1 respectively.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, as long as the technical scheme realizing the utility model object with basic same approach all belongs within protection range of the present utility model.