CN202285190U - Small-sized energy-saving dry-type transformer - Google Patents

Small-sized energy-saving dry-type transformer Download PDF

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CN202285190U
CN202285190U CN201120382539XU CN201120382539U CN202285190U CN 202285190 U CN202285190 U CN 202285190U CN 201120382539X U CN201120382539X U CN 201120382539XU CN 201120382539 U CN201120382539 U CN 201120382539U CN 202285190 U CN202285190 U CN 202285190U
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voltage
low
iron core
voltage coil
coil
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柳生旺
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Chint Electric Co Ltd
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Chint Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型的技术方案是提供了一种小型节能干式变压器,包括铁芯,低压线圈分别套在铁芯的三个柱上,在每个低压线圈外套有一个高压线圈,低压线圈及高压线圈器身绝缘固定,在铁芯上连接有高压引线和低压引线,高压引线和低压引线用绝缘子固定支撑,其特征在于:低压线圈、高压线圈及铁芯的纵截面均为矩形。本实用新型的优点是:可以大大降低材料用量,大大减小变压器体积,降低产品成本,同时降低铁芯的损耗,是一种小型的节能干式变压器。

Figure 201120382539

The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a small energy-saving dry-type transformer, which includes an iron core, and a low-voltage coil is respectively sleeved on the three columns of the iron core, and a high-voltage coil, a low-voltage coil and a high-voltage coil are placed outside each low-voltage coil The body is insulated and fixed, and the iron core is connected with high-voltage lead wires and low-voltage lead wires. The high-voltage lead wires and low-voltage lead wires are fixed and supported by insulators. It is characterized in that the longitudinal sections of the low-voltage coils, high-voltage coils and iron cores are all rectangular. The utility model has the advantages that it can greatly reduce the amount of materials used, greatly reduce the volume of the transformer, reduce the product cost, and reduce the loss of the iron core at the same time. It is a small energy-saving dry-type transformer.

Figure 201120382539

Description

一种小型节能干式变压器A small energy-saving dry-type transformer

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种小型节能干式变压器,用于电力系统中,属于变压器技术领域。 The utility model relates to a small energy-saving dry-type transformer, which is used in a power system and belongs to the technical field of transformers.

背景技术 Background technique

目前使用的干式压变压器主要部件由铁芯装配、线圈、器身绝缘、引线、总装组成。 如图1所示,在现有的干式压变压器中,三相线圈和铁芯由通常由高压线圈1、低压线圈2及铁芯3组成,而高压线圈1、低压线圈2和铁芯3都为圆形结构 The main components of the currently used dry-type voltage transformer are composed of iron core assembly, coil, body insulation, lead wire, and final assembly. As shown in Figure 1, in the existing dry-type voltage transformer, the three-phase coil and iron core are usually composed of high-voltage coil 1, low-voltage coil 2 and iron core 3, and high-voltage coil 1, low-voltage coil 2 and iron core 3 are circular

上述结构的干式压变压器存在以下不足:1、圆形结构变压器的主要材料铜和硅钢片用量多,相应的增加了生产变压器所消耗的材料。2、圆形结构变压器体积比较大,防护外壳和铁芯夹件材料用量也相应有所增加。 The above-mentioned dry-type voltage transformer has the following disadvantages: 1. The main materials of the circular structure transformer are copper and silicon steel sheets, which correspondingly increase the consumption of materials for the production of the transformer. 2. The volume of the circular structure transformer is relatively large, and the material consumption of the protective shell and the iron core clip also increases accordingly.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种既节省原材料用量,又降低了变压器空负载损耗的节能干式变压器,同时也减小了变压器的体积。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving dry-type transformer which not only saves the consumption of raw materials, but also reduces the no-load loss of the transformer, and at the same time reduces the volume of the transformer.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是提供了一种小型节能干式变压器,包括铁芯,低压线圈分别套在铁芯的三个柱上,在每个低压线圈外套有一个高压线圈,低压线圈及高压线圈器身绝缘固定,在铁芯上连接有高压引线和低压引线,高压引线和低压引线用绝缘子固定支撑,其特征在于:低压线圈、高压线圈及铁芯的纵截面均为矩形。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is to provide a small energy-saving dry-type transformer, which includes an iron core, and the low-voltage coils are respectively sleeved on the three columns of the iron core, and there is a high-voltage coil outside each low-voltage coil. The low-voltage coil and the high-voltage coil body are insulated and fixed, and the iron core is connected with a high-voltage lead wire and a low-voltage lead wire. The high-voltage lead wire and the low-voltage lead wire are fixed and supported by insulators. The feature is that the longitudinal sections of the low-voltage coil, high-voltage coil and iron core are all rectangular. .

优选地,所述低压线圈及所述高压线圈的结构相同,包括内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布,由导线绕制的线圈设于内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布之间,相邻导线之间设有层间绝缘,在内包绝缘网格布与外包绝缘网格布之间浇注有环氧树脂混合料。 Preferably, the low-voltage coil and the high-voltage coil have the same structure, including an inner-wrapped insulating grid cloth and an outer-wrapped insulating grid cloth, and a coil wound by a wire is arranged between the inner-wrapped insulating grid cloth and the outer-wrapped insulating grid cloth , Interlayer insulation is provided between adjacent wires, and epoxy resin mixture is poured between the inner insulating mesh cloth and the outer insulating mesh cloth.

本实用新型的铁芯截面采用矩形结构,在同等截面的情况下,矩形可以使得相邻铁芯中心线之间的距离减小,同时铁芯高度降低,以及磁路的长度缩短,节约了铁芯用量,减少了空载损耗。跟圆形阶梯截面的铁芯比较,填充系数有所提高,减小线圈的平均半径,即减小了铜线的用量。 The cross-section of the iron core of the utility model adopts a rectangular structure. In the case of the same cross-section, the rectangle can reduce the distance between the centerlines of adjacent iron cores, reduce the height of the iron core, and shorten the length of the magnetic circuit, saving iron. Core consumption reduces no-load loss. Compared with the iron core with circular stepped cross-section, the filling factor is improved, and the average radius of the coil is reduced, that is, the amount of copper wire is reduced.

本实用新型的优点是:可以大大降低材料用量,大大减小变压器体积,降低产品成本,同时降低铁芯的损耗,是一种小型的节能干式变压器。 The utility model has the advantages that it can greatly reduce the amount of materials used, greatly reduce the volume of the transformer, reduce the product cost, and reduce the loss of the iron core at the same time. It is a small energy-saving dry-type transformer.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为原三相线圈和铁芯结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the original three-phase coil and iron core structure;

图2为本实用新型提供的一种小型节能干式变压器结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a small energy-saving dry-type transformer provided by the utility model;

图3为图2的俯视图; Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;

图4为图2的A-A向剖示图。 Fig. 4 is a sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 2 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本实用新型更明显易懂,兹以一优选实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。 In order to make the utility model more obvious and understandable, a preferred embodiment is described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图2及图3所示,本实用新型提供的一种小型节能干式变压器,包括铁芯4,低压线圈8分别套在铁芯4的三个柱上,在每个低压线圈8外套有一个高压线圈5,低压线圈8及高压线圈5器身绝缘6固定,在铁芯4上连接有高压引线7和低压引线9,高压引线7和低压引线9用绝缘子10固定支撑。结合图4,低压线圈8、高压线圈5及铁芯4的纵截面均为矩形。 As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a small energy-saving dry-type transformer provided by the utility model includes an iron core 4, and low-voltage coils 8 are respectively sleeved on three columns of the iron core 4, and each low-voltage coil 8 is covered with A high-voltage coil 5, low-voltage coil 8 and high-voltage coil 5 body insulation 6 are fixed, and a high-voltage lead 7 and a low-voltage lead 9 are connected on the iron core 4, and the high-voltage lead 7 and the low-voltage lead 9 are fixedly supported by insulators 10. Referring to FIG. 4 , the longitudinal sections of the low-voltage coil 8 , the high-voltage coil 5 and the iron core 4 are all rectangular.

低压线圈8及高压线圈5是用导线和绝缘材料在真空设备中浇注而成,其结构为:包括内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布,由导线绕制的线圈设于内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布之间,相邻导线之间设有层间绝缘,在内包绝缘网格布与外包绝缘网格布之间浇注有环氧树脂混合料。 The low-voltage coil 8 and the high-voltage coil 5 are cast in vacuum equipment with wires and insulating materials. There is interlayer insulation between the adjacent conductors between the cloth and the outer insulating mesh cloth, and epoxy resin mixture is poured between the inner insulating mesh cloth and the outer insulating mesh cloth.

本实用新型的三相线圈和铁芯采用矩形结构,铁芯硅钢片片形只有一种,材料利用率比较高。 The three-phase coil and the iron core of the utility model adopt a rectangular structure, and the silicon steel sheet of the iron core has only one shape, and the material utilization rate is relatively high.

本实用新型的三相线圈和铁芯采用矩形结构,在同等截面的情况下,矩形结构的相邻铁芯4的中心线之间的距离M02为圆形结构的相邻铁芯3的中心线之间的距离M02的0.7倍,同时矩形结构铁芯主级最宽片也只有圆形结构最宽片的0.5倍左右,因此铁芯长度和高度有所减小,以及磁路的长度缩短,节约了铁芯用量,减少了空载损耗,减小了变压器体积。 The three-phase coil and the iron core of the present utility model adopt a rectangular structure, and in the case of the same section, the distance M02 between the centerlines of the adjacent iron cores 4 of the rectangular structure is the centerline of the adjacent iron cores 3 of the circular structure The distance between them is 0.7 times that of M02, and at the same time, the widest piece of the main stage of the rectangular structure iron core is only about 0.5 times that of the widest piece of the circular structure, so the length and height of the iron core are reduced, and the length of the magnetic circuit is shortened. It saves the amount of iron core, reduces the no-load loss, and reduces the volume of the transformer.

Claims (2)

1.一种小型节能干式变压器,包括铁芯(4),低压线圈(8)分别套在铁芯(4)的三个柱上,在每个低压线圈(8)外套有一个高压线圈(5),低压线圈(8)及高压线圈(5)器身绝缘(6)固定,在铁芯(4)上连接有高压引线(7)和低压引线(9),高压引线(7)和低压引线(9)用绝缘子(10)固定支撑,其特征在于:低压线圈(8)、高压线圈(5)及铁芯(4)的纵截面均为矩形。 1. A small energy-saving dry-type transformer, including an iron core (4), a low-voltage coil (8) respectively sleeved on three columns of the iron core (4), and a high-voltage coil ( 5), low-voltage coil (8) and high-voltage coil (5) body insulation (6) fixed, high-voltage lead (7) and low-voltage lead (9) are connected to the iron core (4), high-voltage lead (7) and low-voltage The lead wire (9) is fixedly supported by an insulator (10), and is characterized in that the longitudinal sections of the low-voltage coil (8), the high-voltage coil (5) and the iron core (4) are all rectangular. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种小型节能干式变压器,其特征在于:所述低压线圈(8)及所述高压线圈(5)的结构相同,包括内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布,由导线绕制的线圈设于内包绝缘网格布及外包绝缘网格布之间,相邻导线之间设有层间绝缘,在内包绝缘网格布与外包绝缘网格布之间浇注有环氧树脂混合料。 2. A small energy-saving dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the low-voltage coil (8) and the high-voltage coil (5) are the same, including inner insulation grid cloth and outer insulation mesh Grid cloth, the coil wound by wire is set between the inner insulating mesh cloth and the outer insulating mesh cloth, and there is interlayer insulation between adjacent wires, and the inner insulating mesh cloth and the outer insulating mesh cloth Pouring with epoxy resin mix.
CN201120382539XU 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Small-sized energy-saving dry-type transformer Expired - Lifetime CN202285190U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103280297A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-04 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 Small-volume transformer
CN108735393A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 临沂启阳电缆有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly cable production method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103280297A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-09-04 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 Small-volume transformer
CN108735393A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 临沂启阳电缆有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly cable production method

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Granted publication date: 20120627