CN204113408U - Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning - Google Patents

Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204113408U
CN204113408U CN201420615066.7U CN201420615066U CN204113408U CN 204113408 U CN204113408 U CN 204113408U CN 201420615066 U CN201420615066 U CN 201420615066U CN 204113408 U CN204113408 U CN 204113408U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
pipe
vehicle
generator
turbo machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420615066.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾文龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420615066.7U priority Critical patent/CN204113408U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning, in the vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe near one end, automobile engine to exhaust hole, inserts a waveform or volute evaporating pipe and a turbo machine 1 successively.Turbo machine 1 connection for transmission device, transmission device rotating shaft is connected with generator 1 through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe wall; In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, evaporating pipe two ends are through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe wall, and evaporating pipe, turbo machine 2, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively.Generator 1 and generator 2 all use wire and storage battery to couple together.Storage battery is connected with on-board air conditioner, little water pump by wire.Its structure is simple, can by the heat energy in tail gas abundant trans-utilization, as the energy of car room air-conditioning, decrease the consumption of fuel oil, be conducive to protection of the environment.

Description

Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of car air conditioner, especially utilizes the on-board air conditioner of the high-temperature tail gas heat energy power-generating in vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe.
Background technique
Along with private car get more and more, pollution emission environment, the temperature of tail gas greatly between 400 to 800 degrees Celsius, containing more available heat energy.Existing air conditioner utilizing car tail gas technology one class comprises the identical adsorbent bed of two structures, the housing of two adsorbent beds is all respectively equipped with refrigerant inlet and refrigerant outlet, the metal heat transfer pipe of two adsorbent bed inside, its two ends communicate with heat transfer medium import and heat transfer medium outlet all respectively, and two heat transfer medium imports are communicated with heat exchanger and cooler through three-way solenoid valve III and three-way solenoid valve II respectively by heating pipe.Another kind of tail gas coil pipe is fixed in tail gas heat exchanger, tail gas coil pipe lower inlet connects with enmgine exhaust, tail gas coil pipe upper end outlet connects with outlet pipe, tail gas heat exchanger bottom connects with intake pipe, intake pipe connects with high-pressure water pump, intake pipe Shang You waste pipe branch, pressure exhaust valve and steam exhaust pipe are arranged at tail gas heat exchanger top, and one is that tail gas heat exchanger is connected with pneumatic compressor by steam tube; Another kind is that tail gas heat exchanger is connected with pneumatic motor by steam tube, and pneumatic motor is connected with air conditioner compressed arbor by pto=power take-off.But this two kind equipments structure is more complicated, lower to heat utilization rate contained in vehicle exhaust.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing equipment complex structure and the deficiency lower to the exhaust heat-energy utilization ratio of automobile, the utility model provides a kind of Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning, high-temperature tail gas in vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe and the Conversion of Energy contained by pressure are used for generating by this equipment, drive turbine rotor, turbo machine connects generator, generator connects storage battery by wire, and storage battery connects automobile mounted air-conditioning by wire, for on-board air conditioner provides required electric energy.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: in the vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe near air vent of automobile engine one end, inserts a waveform or volute evaporating pipe and a turbo machine 1 successively.In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, evaporating pipe two ends are through exhaust pipe wall, and evaporating pipe, turbo machine 2, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively, become a thermodynamic cycle.Vehicle exhaust temperature, greatly between 400 to 800 degrees Celsius, belongs to middle high-temperature gas, containing higher heat, and in exhaust pipe, has higher air pressure, is enough to promote turbo machine 1 high speed rotating.Tail gas temperature after by evaporating pipe and turbo machine reduces by 200 to 500 degrees Celsius, tail gas chemism after cooling reduces, to make in offgas duct the murder by poisoning of catalyzer in Catalytic Converter greatly reduce, improve working life and the conversion efficiency of Catalytic Converter, decrease the pollution to air.In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, turbo machine 1 rotating shaft connects a transmission device, and transmission device rotating shaft is connected with generator 1 through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe wall.High-temperature gas in exhaust pipe becomes high-temperature vapor at the water in evaporating pipe heating evaporation pipe, and high-temperature vapor promotes turbo machine 2 and rotates; Then water vapour enters condenser and is cooled to liquid water, and the water in condenser is withdrawn into evaporating pipe again by thermal evaporation by little water pump.Turbo machine 2 connects generator 2, and generator 1 is all connected with storage battery with wire with generator 2.Storage battery is connected with on-board air conditioner, little water pump respectively by wire.This equipment is charge in batteries in vehicle traveling process, has laid in more electric energy in storage battery, even if automobile does not start when automobile needs to open air-conditioning, also can open on-board air conditioner and use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: its structure is simple, heat energy contained in tail gas fully can be transformed and be used for electric energy, as the energy of car room air-conditioning, decrease the consumption of fuel oil, be conducive to protection of the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is thermodynamic cycle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is evaporating pipe sectional view.
Fig. 4 is turbo machine 1, transmission device, generator 1 structural drawing in offgas duct.
Fig. 5 is embodiment 2 schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is on-board air conditioner indoor machine evaporation, heats pipe sectional view.
In Fig. 1
1. transmission device, 2. vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, 3. turbo machine Isosorbide-5-Nitrae. evaporating pipe, 5. on-board air conditioner, 6. generator 2,7. wire, 8. turbo machine 2,9. storage battery, 10. condenser, 11. wires, 12. little water pumps, 13. water pipes, 14. generators 1.
In Fig. 2
1. condenser, 2. turbo machine, 3. little water pump, 4. water pipe, 5. evaporating pipe, 6. vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe.
In Fig. 4
1. generator, 2. vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, 3. transmission device, 4. turbo machine.
In Fig. 5
1. transmission device, 2. vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, 3. turbo machine Isosorbide-5-Nitrae. evaporating pipe, 5. air pipe, 6. on-board air conditioner, 7. air pipe, 8. automatically controlled three-way cock, 9. air pipe, 10. generator 1,11. heat-exchange tubes, 12. small fans, 13. heat collecting pipes, 14. air pipes, 15. air pipes, 16. water pipes, 17. little water pumps, 18. wires, 19. storage batteries, 20. electrically switchable gratings, 21. wires, 22. condensers, 23. turbo machine 2,24. generators 2.
In Fig. 6
1. vaporizer, 2. heats pipe.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
In Fig. 1, in vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2), insert evaporating pipe (4), turbo machine 1(3 successively), evaporating pipe (4) two ends are through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2) wall, evaporating pipe (4), turbo machine 2(8), condenser (10), little water pump (12), water pipe (13) connect successively, turbo machine 2(8) connect generator 2(6), generator 2(6) connect storage battery (9) with wire (7); In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2), turbo machine 1(3) connection for transmission device (1), transmission device (1) rotating shaft is through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2) wall and generator 1(14) be connected; Generator 1(14) connect storage battery (9) with wire (7), storage battery (9) wire (11) is connected with little water pump (12), on-board air conditioner (5) respectively.
Embodiment two
In Fig. 5, in vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2), insert evaporating pipe (4) successively, turbo machine 1(3), evaporating pipe (4) two ends are through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2) wall, evaporating pipe (4), automatically controlled three-way cock (8), air pipe (7), turbo machine 2(23), condenser (22), little water pump (17), water pipe (16) connects successively, evaporating pipe (4), automatically controlled three-way cock (8), air pipe (9), heat-exchange tube (11), air pipe (15), electrically switchable grating (20), condenser (22), little water pump (17), water pipe (16) connects successively, in heat-exchange tube (11), heat collecting pipe (13) two ends are through heat-exchange tube (11) wall, heat collecting pipe (13), small fan (12), air pipe (5), on-board air conditioner (6), air pipe (14) connects successively.Turbo machine 2(23) connect generator 2(24), generator 2(24) connect storage battery (19) with wire (21); In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2), turbo machine 1(3) connection for transmission device (1), transmission device (1) rotating shaft is through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe (2) wall and generator 1(10) be connected; Generator 1(10) connect storage battery (19) with wire (21), storage battery (19) wire (18) is connected with small fan (12), little water pump (17), on-board air conditioner (6) respectively.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment can understand and apply this case technology for the ease of those skilled in the art, person skilled in the art obviously can make various amendment to these examples easily, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiment and need not through performing creative labour.Therefore, this case is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art is according to the announcement of this case, and the improvement made for this case and amendment all should in the protection domains of this case.

Claims (1)

1. a Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning, it is characterized in that: in the vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe near one end, automobile engine to exhaust hole, insert waveform or volute evaporating pipe and turbo machine 1 successively, turbo machine 1 connection for transmission device, transmission device rotating shaft is connected with generator 1 through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe wall; In vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe, evaporating pipe two ends are through vehicle-exhaust exhaust pipe wall, and evaporating pipe, turbo machine 2, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively, and turbo machine 2 is connected with generator 2; Generator 2 is all connected with storage battery with wire with generator 1, and storage battery is connected with on-board air conditioner, little water pump respectively by wire.
CN201420615066.7U 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning Expired - Fee Related CN204113408U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420615066.7U CN204113408U (en) 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420615066.7U CN204113408U (en) 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204113408U true CN204113408U (en) 2015-01-21

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ID=52330728

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420615066.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204113408U (en) 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 Gemini exhaust gas heat power automobile air-conditioning

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204113408U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104314648A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-01-28 沈杰 Air conditioner with double component stars and tail gas heat power generation function for vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104314648A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-01-28 沈杰 Air conditioner with double component stars and tail gas heat power generation function for vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20151018

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model