CN204113323U - The rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion - Google Patents
The rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion Download PDFInfo
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- CN204113323U CN204113323U CN201420602810.XU CN201420602810U CN204113323U CN 204113323 U CN204113323 U CN 204113323U CN 201420602810 U CN201420602810 U CN 201420602810U CN 204113323 U CN204113323 U CN 204113323U
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Abstract
The rear-mounted end hydraulic support of a kind of conveyer uninstalling portion, belongs to mining machinery manufacture and applied technical field.The utility model comprises base, rear back timber, hydraulic vertical prop, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods, base, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods form quadric chain, hydraulic vertical prop is hinged between rear back timber and base, the middle part of base is provided with passes hydraulic cylinder and push rod, the front portion of base is provided with lifts base hydraulic cylinder, be characterized in also comprising middle back timber, the front end of rear back timber and the rear end of middle back timber are hinged, back timber hydraulic cylinder in being provided with between middle back timber and rear back timber.Its compact conformation, reasonable in design, enabling capabilities is strong, and stability is good, and meeting Scraper Conveyor in Mining Face with the joint form of elevating conveyor is the use arrangement requirement of holding when unloading or intersect side dumping, can improve work plane coal mining activity efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mining machinery manufacture and applied technical field, relate to a kind of suspension device for the end regions of stope safety work in mining, particularly relate to and a kind of carry out supporting in face end region, and can the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the movement with the propelling of working face mining.
Background technology
Stope end regions is that road floor and mining influence Stress superposition raise district, around stope and both sides, tunnel all have bearing pressure to exist, therefore, stope end regions place be bearing pressure maximum, manifest the most violent, the least manageable region of top board; In addition end regions place is furnished with more equipment, and approaches the working surface break line, and supporting is got up more difficult, so be also the multiple district of accident.
Because stope termination is in mining influence and wall rock loosening failure zone, so have the feature that structure, shape and support form change.Correct end support should be able to ensure to safeguard termination country rock safely and effectively, makes its duty good.Due to the diversity of stope and crossheading support pattern and process for stoping, thus end support mode is also different.At present, the most of coal wall of China adopts the end support mode of individual prop and metal hinge top beam or long girder steel, and the speed that labor strength is large, individual prop installs and remove post is slow, efficiency is low, poor stability.The work plane of or roof cracking large to end pressure, prop drawing and to reclaim girder steel all very difficult, adds potential safety hazard.Particularly along with dark increase adopted by most of mine, ground pressure increases obviously, complex geologic conditions, that takes tradition to fall behind manually beats the method for individual prop to carry out the supporting of face end region top board, the needs that site safety is produced cannot be met, easily cause security incident, bring adverse effect to mine safety production.
The support issues of end regions is also one of key factor of improving further of its per unit area yield of restriction for high-productivity faces, strengthen the roof control of end regions and realize the mechanization of supporting operation, Improvement and perfection stope end support technology and equipment are the key factors that coal enterprise reaches the indexs such as mechanize working face is highly efficient and productive, safety, low consumption.
At present, have the end suspension device that some patent document discloses mechanization accordingly, mainly contain the Chinese patent " end support for roadway caving " that notification number is CN201314239Y, notification number is the Chinese patent " self-moving type end bracket " of CN201288579Y, publication number is the Chinese patent " fully mechanized caving face along-track end bracket " of CN101315031A, the Chinese patent " fully-mechanized mining working faces end head hydraulic support " of notification number to be the notification number of the Chinese patent " Full-mechanized mining working face ended support " of CN202673314U and the utility model people design be CN203362199U, these patents adopt operation working face end regions to combining, fully mechanized caving coal operation working face end regions, all propose the technical scheme effectively solving its support issues, the equipment meeting fully-mechanized mining working is to a certain extent installed, the requirement of operation and maintenance condition, safe space required in end regions and supporting effect can be ensured, but in use there is planted agent, on alter downslide, left and right adjustment difficulty, be only applicable to anchor pole bolting with wire mesh rectangular shaped roadways, in arched tunnel, the problem such as effectively cannot to use, and mostly can only Scraper Conveyor in Mining Face and elevating conveyor joint form be end unload time use, once joint form for intersect side dumping just cannot meet arrangement requirement, use is restricted.
Utility model content
For prior art Problems existing, it is the use arrangement requirement of holding when unloading or intersect side dumping that the utility model provides that a kind of enabling capabilities is strong, stability good, meet Scraper Conveyor in Mining Face with the joint form of elevating conveyor, the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of work plane coal mining activity efficiency can be improved, its compact conformation, reasonable in design, simple to operation.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme, and the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of a kind of conveyer uninstalling portion, comprises base, rear back timber, hydraulic vertical prop, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods; Base is hinged respectively by one end of front and rear connecting rods and caving shield, and the other end of caving shield and the rear end of rear back timber are hinged, and described base, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods form quadric chain; Hydraulic vertical prop is hinged between rear back timber and base, be provided with at the middle part of base and pass hydraulic cylinder and push rod, cylindrical shell and the base of passing hydraulic cylinder are hinged, the passing expansion link of hydraulic cylinder and one end of push rod are hinged, the other end of push rod is provided with connector, is provided with lifts base hydraulic cylinder in the front portion of base; Be characterized in also comprising middle back timber, the front end of rear back timber and the rear end of middle back timber are hinged, back timber hydraulic cylinder in being provided with between middle back timber and rear back timber, and one end and the middle back timber of middle back timber hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the other end and rear back timber are hinged.
Be hinged with front-axle beam in the front end of described middle back timber, be provided with front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder between front-axle beam and middle back timber, one end and the front-axle beam of front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the other end and middle back timber are hinged; Be plugged with extensible canopy in the front end of front-axle beam, one end of extensible canopy and extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end and the front-axle beam of extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
The both sides of back timber and caving shield are respectively arranged with rear back timber side guard board and caving shield side guard board in the rear.
Described push rod is by front push rod and rear push-rod is hinged forms.
Pillar is hinged with respectively in the bottom of described middle back timber and front-axle beam.
In the rear back timber is provided with the jack be connected with force piece.
Between the rear back timber side guard board of described both sides, be provided with the first thruster hydraulic cylinder, the two ends of the first thruster hydraulic cylinder are hinged respectively by the rear back timber side guard board of thruster guide rod and both sides.
Between the caving shield side guard board of described both sides, be provided with the second thruster hydraulic cylinder, the two ends of the second thruster hydraulic cylinder are hinged respectively by the caving shield side guard board of thruster guide rod and both sides.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the present utility model solves prior art and is only applicable to anchor pole bolting with wire mesh rectangular shaped roadways, use restricted in arched tunnel, when Scraper Conveyor in Mining Face and elevating conveyor cannot be suitable for for intersecting when side dumping is arranged, frequent appearance planted agent, on alter downslide phenomenon, left and right adjustment difficulty, affects the problems such as coal mining activity efficiency; It is hold deployment scenarios when unloading or intersect side dumping that the utility model can be used on Scraper Conveyor in Mining Face with the joint form of elevating conveyor, be arranged on after drag conveyor uninstalling portion, can adapt to top, tunnel, base plate fluctuations and the needs in transport and installation process, and the front portion structure of support does not affect on coal mining activity simultaneously;
2, enabling capabilities of the present utility model is strong, stability is good, can strengthening the roof control of end regions and realize the mechanization of supporting operation, is the key equipment that coal enterprise alleviates labor strength, reduces accident rate, improves face propulsion speed, realizes the safe high-yield and high-efficiency of work plane;
3, the utility model compact conformation, reasonable in design, flexible operation, can ensure the space needed for end regions apparatus arrangement, guarantees the safety of pedestrian.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment using state of the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of push rod in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1-extensible canopy, 2-extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder, 3-front-axle beam, 4-front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder, back timber in 5-, back timber hydraulic cylinder in 6-, 7-hydraulic vertical prop, back timber after 8-, 9-caving shield, 10-front rod, 11-back link, 12-base, 13-push rod, 14-passes hydraulic cylinder, 15-lifts base hydraulic cylinder, 16-ear seat, 17-connector, 18-Connection Block, 19-pillar, 20-intersection side dumping drag conveyor uninstalling portion, back timber side guard board after 21-, 22-thruster guide rod, 23-first thruster hydraulic cylinder, 24-caving shield side guard board, push rod before 25-, 26-rear push-rod, 27-second thruster hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of a kind of conveyer uninstalling portion, comprises base 12, back timber, hydraulic vertical prop 7, caving shield 9 and front and rear connecting rods, and described back timber is made up of middle back timber 5 and rear back timber 8; For ensureing that the utility model lifting is steady and support firm object, base 12 is hinged respectively by one end of front and rear connecting rods and caving shield 9, and described base 12, caving shield 9 and front and rear connecting rods form quadric chain; The other end of caving shield 9 and one end of rear back timber 8 are hinged, the other end of rear back timber 8 and the rear end of middle back timber 5 are hinged, back timber hydraulic cylinder 6 in being provided with between middle back timber 5 and rear back timber 8, one end and the middle back timber 5 of middle back timber hydraulic cylinder 6 are hinged, the other end and rear back timber 8 are hinged, middle back timber 5 forms with rear back timber 8 the radial type back timber lengthened, and carries out supporting to the top panel area above conveyer uninstalling portion; Six roots of sensation hydraulic vertical prop about 7 points two groups is hinged between rear back timber 8 and base 12; Be provided with at the middle part of base 12 and pass hydraulic cylinder 14 and push rod 13, described push rod 13 is made up of front push rod 25 and rear push-rod 26, cylindrical shell and the base 12 of passing hydraulic cylinder 14 are hinged, the passing expansion link of hydraulic cylinder 14 and the rear end of rear push-rod 26 are hinged, the front end of rear push-rod 26 and the rear end of front push rod 25 are hinged, and the front end of front push rod 25 is provided with connector 17; Move forward in the irregular situation of base plate for the ease of the utility model, be provided with in the front portion of base 12 and lift base hydraulic cylinder 15.
Be hinged with front-axle beam 3 in the front end of described middle back timber 5, be provided with front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder 4 between front-axle beam 3 and middle back timber 5, one end and the front-axle beam 3 of front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder 4 are hinged, and the other end and middle back timber 5 are hinged; Be plugged with extensible canopy 1 in the front end of front-axle beam 3, extensible canopy 1 is hinged with one end of extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder 2, and the other end and the front-axle beam 3 of extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder 2 are hinged.
The both sides of back timber 8 and caving shield 9 are respectively arranged with rear back timber side guard board 21 and caving shield side guard board 24 in the rear.The two ends being provided with the first thruster hydraulic cylinder 23, first thruster hydraulic cylinder 23 between the rear back timber side guard board 21 of described both sides are hinged respectively by the rear back timber side guard board 21 of thruster guide rod 22 with both sides.The two ends being provided with the second thruster hydraulic cylinder 27, second thruster hydraulic cylinder 27 between the caving shield side guard board 24 of described both sides are hinged respectively by the caving shield side guard board 24 of thruster guide rod 22 with both sides.
In order to prevent the utility model from using and toppling in reach process, be hinged with the pillar 19 for supporting respectively in the bottom of described middle back timber 5 and front-axle beam 3.
When work plane seam inclination is greater than 25 °, or when stent support height is comparatively large, tonnage is heavier, in the rear back timber 8 is provided with the anti-skid jack be connected with Adjacent Working Face support.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a use procedure of the present utility model is described:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, during use, the utility model mounting arrangements is needed the position of supporting in stope end regions, in the middle part of base 12 arrange push rod 13 front end by connector 17 with end unload elevating conveyor or intersect side dumping drag conveyor uninstalling portion after be hinged.
The acquiescence duty of the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the present utility model is: hydraulic vertical prop 7 rises, supporting top beam, forms the support to face end region top board; Middle back timber hydraulic cylinder 6 stretches out, and middle back timber 5 is contacted with face end region top board; Front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder 4 stretches out, and front-axle beam 3 is contacted with face end region top board; Extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder 2 is regained, and lifts base hydraulic cylinder 15 and regains, and passes hydraulic cylinder 14 and stretches out; First thruster hydraulic cylinder 23 and the second thruster hydraulic cylinder 27 stretch out, and driving side derivation bar 22 drives rear back timber side guard board 21 and caving shield side guard board 24 to stretch out, with the territory, empty top zone between support bracket.Adjustment hydraulic vertical prop 7, makes back timber and back connect reality, forms effective shielding to other implements in end regions and pedestrian.
Advance reach along with work plane is mined, elevating conveyor and the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the present utility model of drag conveyor, end also need correspondingly to move forward.Now, the passing hydraulic cylinder 14 of upside-down mounting is regained, thus stretches out push rod 13, and elevating conveyor or the reach of intersection side dumping drag conveyor uninstalling portion are unloaded in promote-side, stretch out the extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder 2 on front-axle beam 3, drive extensible canopy 1 to stretch out, the anterior top board of supporting; Hydraulic vertical prop 7 declines, and makes back timber be separated from back, then stretch out be arranged on base 12 front portion, with ear seat 16 be hinged lift base hydraulic cylinder 15, make base 12 lift certain altitude, in order to move forward, whole end hydraulic support is prepared; Stretch out the passing hydraulic cylinder 14 of upside-down mounting, pull whole end hydraulic support to move forward, regain the extensible canopy 1 on front-axle beam 3 simultaneously; After moving into place, regain and lift base hydraulic cylinder 15, base 12 is fallen back on roadway floor again, rise hydraulic vertical prop 7, make back timber and back connect reality.Repeat above-mentioned steps, the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion of the present utility model is moved forward with the back production of work plane, carries out the continuous supporting to end regions.
When the change due to back condition etc., make front-axle beam 3 and middle back timber 5 occur downward bowing phenomena, when affecting supporting effect, in the bottom of front-axle beam 3 and middle back timber 5 by Connection Block 18 hinged pillar 19, supplemental support can be carried out.
Claims (8)
1. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion, comprises base, rear back timber, hydraulic vertical prop, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods; Base is hinged respectively by one end of front and rear connecting rods and caving shield, and the other end of caving shield and the rear end of rear back timber are hinged, and described base, caving shield and front and rear connecting rods form quadric chain; Hydraulic vertical prop is hinged between rear back timber and base, be provided with at the middle part of base and pass hydraulic cylinder and push rod, cylindrical shell and the base of passing hydraulic cylinder are hinged, the passing expansion link of hydraulic cylinder and one end of push rod are hinged, the other end of push rod is provided with connector, is provided with lifts base hydraulic cylinder in the front portion of base; Characterized by further comprising middle back timber, the front end of rear back timber and the rear end of middle back timber are hinged, back timber hydraulic cylinder in being provided with between middle back timber and rear back timber, and one end and the middle back timber of middle back timber hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the other end and rear back timber are hinged.
2. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being hinged with front-axle beam in the front end of described middle back timber, between front-axle beam and middle back timber, be provided with front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder, one end and the front-axle beam of front-axle beam hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and the other end and middle back timber are hinged; Be plugged with extensible canopy in the front end of front-axle beam, one end of extensible canopy and extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder is hinged, and the other end and the front-axle beam of extensible canopy hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
3. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 1, is characterized in that the both sides of back timber and caving shield are in the rear respectively arranged with rear back timber side guard board and caving shield side guard board.
4. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 1, is characterized in that described push rod is by front push rod with rear push-rod is hinged forms.
5. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 2, is characterized in that being hinged with pillar respectively in the bottom of described middle back timber and front-axle beam.
6. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 1, is characterized in that in the rear back timber being provided with the jack be connected with force piece.
7. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being provided with the first thruster hydraulic cylinder between the rear back timber side guard board of described both sides, the two ends of the first thruster hydraulic cylinder are hinged respectively by the rear back timber side guard board of thruster guide rod and both sides.
8. the rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being provided with the second thruster hydraulic cylinder between the caving shield side guard board of described both sides, the two ends of the second thruster hydraulic cylinder are hinged respectively by the caving shield side guard board of thruster guide rod and both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602810.XU CN204113323U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | The rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602810.XU CN204113323U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | The rear-mounted end hydraulic support of conveyer uninstalling portion |
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| CN204113323U true CN204113323U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104265344A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 沈阳天安矿山机械股份有限公司 | Conveyor unloading part rear-mounted end hydraulic support |
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2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420602810.XU patent/CN204113323U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104265344A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 沈阳天安矿山机械股份有限公司 | Conveyor unloading part rear-mounted end hydraulic support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHENYANG TIAN AN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENYAN TIAN AN MINING MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 110161, 11, senior street, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee after: SHENYANG TIAN AN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 110161, 11, Tai Man Street, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang Patentee before: Shenyan Tian'an Mining Machinery Co., Ltd. |