CN204112767U - A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204112767U CN204112767U CN201420614593.6U CN201420614593U CN204112767U CN 204112767 U CN204112767 U CN 204112767U CN 201420614593 U CN201420614593 U CN 201420614593U CN 204112767 U CN204112767 U CN 204112767U
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- steel plate
- target chamber
- large scale
- high stability
- radial support
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus, comprise the supporting component that multiple central plane is positioned at same level, multiple supporting component is uniformly distributed in the surrounding of target chamber; In supporting component, one end of support and connection block is fixedly connected with target chamber, the upper and lower of the other end is connected with one end of upper steel plate and lower steel plate respectively, one end of middle steel plate to be placed between upper steel plate and the other end of lower steel plate and to be connected by vertical bolt, and the other end of middle steel plate is fixedly connected with the pre-embedded steel slab be embedded in advance in the basis of target chamber.The utility model adopts the three-ply plate with higher friction damper characteristic as the radial support structure of target chamber, can meet the stability requirement of target chamber micron dimension, can not produce Planar Mechanisms to target chamber; Adopt vertical bolted structure between three steel plates, when there is earthquake, multiple vertical bolt is cut off simultaneously, ensures that catastrophic destruction does not occur target chamber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of radial support apparatus being mainly used in supporting in Experiments of Optics target chamber, particularly relates to a kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus.
Background technology
Large scale target chamber provides experiment place owing to can be optical physics experiment, realizes the stable support of relevant optical and diagnostic device, is widely used in various science apparatus.Because the general arrangement of experimental facilities requires restriction, existing target chamber mostly is security performance and the not good high tower structure of cross binding rigidity.The less target chamber of physical dimension due to high tower structure not obvious, general radial direction does not need to support.But for large scale target chamber, due to its involve great expense, can not repeat in the short time manufacture and its stability, spherical shell deformation requirements are very harsh, so radial support structure must be adopted to provide high-precision cross binding for it, its safety when the natural calamities such as earthquake occur should be ensured as far as possible simultaneously.
Traditional radial support structure many employings jack truss structure, for target chamber provides required lateral stiffness, middle additional multi-layer viscoelastic material dissipates the energy that transmits of basis, target range.Its shortcoming inevitably introduces Planar Mechanisms, thus cause the deformation on target chamber surface, affects the normal use of the diagnostic device that it supports.Meanwhile, owing to being Hard link between target chamber and basis, when seismic energy is greater than the energy that viscoelastic material can dissipate, this energy can react on target chamber, very likely jeopardize the safety of target chamber, the damage of target chamber under extreme case, may be caused, cause irremediable consequence.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus to solve the problem.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus, for supporting described target chamber, comprise multiple supporting component, the horizontal center line of multiple described supporting component be located in the same horizontal plane and this horizontal plane between the top and bottom of described target chamber, multiple described supporting components are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of described target chamber, described supporting component comprises support and connection block, upper steel plate, middle steel plate, lower steel plate and the pre-embedded steel slab be embedded in advance in the basis of described target chamber, one end of described support and connection block is fixedly connected with described target chamber, the upper and lower of the other end of described support and connection block is connected with one end of the described upper steel plate of transverse direction and one end of horizontal described lower steel plate respectively, one end of horizontal described middle steel plate to be placed between the other end of described upper steel plate and the other end of described lower steel plate and to be connected by vertical bolt, the other end of described middle steel plate is fixedly connected with described pre-embedded steel slab.
In said structure, multiple supporting component forms the balanced support force of circumference to target chamber, and the support force that target chamber is subject to is evenly arranged; Upper steel plate, middle steel plate and lower steel plate jointly formed there is higher friction damper characteristic three-ply plate as the radial support structure of target chamber, the stability requirement of target chamber micron dimension can be met; Adopt vertical bolt to connect three-ply plate, when there is earthquake, between three-ply plate, slippage occurs, multiple bolt is cut off simultaneously, for target chamber provides security protection, ensures that catastrophic destruction does not occur for it.
As preferably, described upper steel plate and described lower steel plate go to upper and lower symmetrical structure with the horizontal center line of described middle steel plate.Symmetrical structure has better power and transmits uniform properties.
For the ease of connecting, described upper steel plate and described lower steel plate are " L " shape, the vertical plate of described upper steel plate with between described support and connection block, the vertical plate of described lower steel plate is all connected by the bolt of transverse direction with between described support and connection block.
Preferably, described upper steel plate, be pretension bolt for the bolt connected between described middle steel plate and described lower steel plate.
As preferably, described upper steel plate, described middle steel plate and described lower steel plate are Q235 steel plate, and the upper surface of two surfaces and the described lower steel plate up and down of the soffit of described upper steel plate, described middle steel plate all scribbles aqueous inorganic zinc-enriched coating.
Particularly, described upper steel plate support and connection block welding is on described target chamber; Described middle steel plate is connected with described pre-embedded steel slab by the stud be welded on described pre-embedded steel slab.
In order to gain in strength further, the horizontal width of one end that described middle steel plate is connected with described pre-embedded steel slab wider than the one end be connected with described upper steel plate horizontal width thus that described middle steel plate is formed is trapezoidal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model adopts the three-ply plate with higher friction damper characteristic as the radial support structure of target chamber, and its structure is simple, and cross binding rigidity is high, can meet the stability requirement of target chamber micron dimension; Adopt the braced structures with the radial equipartition that pretension bolt connects, when there is earthquake, slippage is there is between three-ply plate, multiple pretension bolt is cut off simultaneously, make this bracing or strutting arrangement to the reaction force pop-off of target chamber, for target chamber provides security protection, ensure that catastrophic destruction does not occur target chamber, avoid irremediable loss; This radial support apparatus also can when target chamber bears horizontal space load, the Relative sliding of micro/nano level is produced between three-ply plate, compensate for the shortcoming crossing location that cross binding is brought, Planar Mechanisms can not be produced to target chamber, avoid the subsidiary stress that target chamber therefore produces; Through test, the maximum transversal supporting capacity of supporting component of the present utility model can reach 7.5t, and single order damping ratios can be greater than 3%, and first natural frequency can be greater than 150Hz, and lateral stiffness can be greater than 2 × 109N/n.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view after large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus described in the utility model is installed;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view Amplified image in Fig. 2, and the bolt in figure is that structure is cutd open by office.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus described in the utility model, for supporting target chamber 1, comprise multiple supporting component, the horizontal center line of multiple described supporting component be located in the same horizontal plane and this horizontal plane between the top and bottom of target chamber 1, multiple described supporting components are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of target chamber 1, described supporting component comprises support and connection block 8, upper steel plate 2, middle steel plate 3, lower steel plate 6 and the pre-embedded steel slab 5 be embedded in advance in the basis 4 of target chamber 1, one end and the target chamber 1 of support and connection block 8 are welded to connect, the upper and lower of the other end of support and connection block 8 is connected with one end of the upper steel plate 2 of transverse direction and one end of horizontal lower steel plate 6 respectively, one end of horizontal middle steel plate 3 to be placed between the other end of upper steel plate 2 and the other end of lower steel plate 6 and to be connected by vertical pretension bolt 7, the other end of middle steel plate 3 is fixedly connected with pre-embedded steel slab 5 by the stud be welded on pre-embedded steel slab 5.
As shown in Figure 3, upper steel plate 2 and lower steel plate 6 go to upper and lower symmetrical structure with the horizontal center line of middle steel plate 3, upper steel plate 2 and lower steel plate 6 are " L " shape, the vertical plate of upper steel plate 2 with between support and connection block 8, the vertical plate of lower steel plate 6 is all connected by horizontal pretension bolt 7 with between support and connection block 8; Upper steel plate 2, middle steel plate 3 and lower steel plate 6 are Q235 steel plate, the surface of upper steel plate 2, middle steel plate 3 and lower steel plate 6 should smooth, zero defect loss, and strict guarantee thickness deviation, the upper surface of the soffit of upper steel plate 2, two surfaces and the lower steel plate 6 up and down of middle steel plate 3 all scribbles aqueous inorganic zinc-enriched coating (not visible in figure).
As shown in Figure 2, the horizontal width of one end middle steel plate 6 is connected with pre-embedded steel slab 5 wider than the one end be connected with upper steel plate 2 horizontal width thus that middle steel plate 6 is formed is trapezoidal.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, during application, upper steel plate 2, should contact closely between middle steel plate 3 and lower steel plate 6, friction evenly, stable performance.Under normal circumstances, each supporting component is enough to support target chamber 1 to the pressure of each radial direction of its surrounding in experimentation, under the state making target chamber 1 be in micron dimension stability, guarantees that experiment is carried out smoothly; When target chamber 1 bears horizontal space load, support and connection block 8 promotes the Relative sliding that micro/nano level occurs upper steel plate 2 middle steel plate 3 relative to lower steel plate 6, the shortcoming crossing location that cross binding is brought can be made up, thus Planar Mechanisms can not be produced to target chamber 1, avoid the subsidiary stress that target chamber 1 therefore produces.In particular cases, when such as there is earthquake, powerful destructive power makes support and connection block 8 promote upper steel plate 2 middle steel plate 3 relative to lower steel plate 6 larger slippage occurs, multiple pretension bolt 7 is cut off simultaneously, make this bracing or strutting arrangement to the reaction force pop-off of target chamber 1, for target chamber 1 provides security protection, ensure that catastrophic destruction does not occur target chamber 1, thus avoid irremediable loss.
Radial support apparatus described in the utility model is used for the support of the target chamber 1 internal diameter being less than to 10 meters, in this case, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the plane at the horizontal center line place of eight symmetrical supporting components is positioned at the below of the horizontal center line place horizontal plane of target chamber 1, in this example, because target chamber 1 is spheroid, so the plane at the horizontal center line place of multiple supporting component is positioned at the below of the equatorial plane of target chamber 1.Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, if the internal diameter of target chamber 1 is more than or equal to 10 meters, then can adopt more supporting component, and two groups that are divided into quantity identical these supporting components, two groups of supporting components are upper and lower symmetrical structure with the horizontal center line place horizontal plane of target chamber 1 and equatorial plane, and the quantity of each group supporting component can be 4-8.So just can realize the support force larger to target chamber 1.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the restriction to technical solutions of the utility model, and such as: also can be asymmetric between upper steel plate 2 and lower steel plate 6, just the uniformity of its power transmission be less better; Upper steel plate 2 and lower steel plate 6 also can not be " L " shape, are just not easy to be connected with support and connection block 8; Support and connection block 8 and middle steel plate 3 also can not be the "T"-shaped structure shown in Fig. 3, as long as symmetrical structure be convenient to be connected with target chamber 1 and pre-embedded steel slab 5 respectively; Middle steel plate 6 also can be rectangle instead of trapezoidal, and just intensity is slightly poor; As long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of the utility model patent.
Claims (8)
1. a large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus, for supporting described target chamber, it is characterized in that: comprise multiple supporting component, the horizontal center line of multiple described supporting component be located in the same horizontal plane and this horizontal plane between the top and bottom of described target chamber, multiple described supporting components are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of described target chamber, described supporting component comprises support and connection block, upper steel plate, middle steel plate, lower steel plate and the pre-embedded steel slab be embedded in advance in the basis of described target chamber, one end of described support and connection block is fixedly connected with described target chamber, the upper and lower of the other end of described support and connection block is connected with one end of the described upper steel plate of transverse direction and one end of horizontal described lower steel plate respectively, one end of horizontal described middle steel plate to be placed between the other end of described upper steel plate and the other end of described lower steel plate and to be connected by vertical bolt, the other end of described middle steel plate is fixedly connected with described pre-embedded steel slab.
2. large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper steel plate and described lower steel plate go to upper and lower symmetrical structure with the horizontal center line of described middle steel plate.
3. large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described upper steel plate and described lower steel plate are " L " shape, the vertical plate of described upper steel plate with between described support and connection block, the vertical plate of described lower steel plate is all connected by horizontal bolt with between described support and connection block.
4. the large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described upper steel plate, be pretension bolt for the bolt connected between described middle steel plate and described lower steel plate.
5. the large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described upper steel plate, described middle steel plate and described lower steel plate are Q235 steel plate, the upper surface of two surfaces and the described lower steel plate up and down of the soffit of described upper steel plate, described middle steel plate all scribbles aqueous inorganic zinc-enriched coating.
6. the large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described upper steel plate support and connection block welding is on described target chamber.
7. the large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: described middle steel plate is connected with described pre-embedded steel slab by the stud be welded on described pre-embedded steel slab.
8. the large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: the horizontal width of one end that described middle steel plate is connected with described pre-embedded steel slab wider than the one end be connected with described upper steel plate horizontal width thus that described middle steel plate is formed is trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420614593.6U CN204112767U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus |
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CN201420614593.6U CN204112767U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus |
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CN201420614593.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204112767U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of large scale high stability target chamber earthquake protection radial support apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265006A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Seismic-protection redial supporting device for large-size high-stability target chamber |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420614593.6U patent/CN204112767U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265006A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Seismic-protection redial supporting device for large-size high-stability target chamber |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |