CN204110338U - Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel - Google Patents

Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204110338U
CN204110338U CN201420473639.7U CN201420473639U CN204110338U CN 204110338 U CN204110338 U CN 204110338U CN 201420473639 U CN201420473639 U CN 201420473639U CN 204110338 U CN204110338 U CN 204110338U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rectangular tube
wedge shape
guide plate
shape regulating
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CN201420473639.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡文
宋强
王爱平
傅惠田
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QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd
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QINGDAO SHIPYARD CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel, comprise base, supporting seat, wedge shape regulating plate, described base comprises base plate, guide plate, be arranged at the rectangular tube at base plate center, it is inner that described guide plate is arranged at described rectangular tube, the two ends of guide plate are connected with the biside plate of described rectangular tube, the biside plate that guide plate two ends are corresponding offers elongated slot, wedge shape regulating plate through elongated slot and lower surface and guide plate upper surface adjacent, supporting seat comprises 1 top board, 2 side plates, plate in 1, in the middle part of top board bottom surface, middle plate is set, the bilateral symmetry of middle plate arranges 2 side plates, be connected with a pair brace panel between every side plate with middle plate, middle plate height is less than brace panel height, middle plate two ends to be plugged in described two elongated slots and lower surface and described wedge shape regulating plate upper surface adjacent, described biside plate is plugged in described rectangular tube.This utility model is safe and reliable, weight capacity is comparatively large, height adjustment range is comparatively large and can ensure ship building precision.

Description

Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel, for the tooling device used in Ship production process, belongs to boats and ships tooling device technical field.
Background technology
Need boats and ships to be driven into dock when present ship building or maintenance to carry out building or keeping in repair, boats and ships need to drop on docking block after entering dock, the service condition of existing docking block in enterprise mainly adds one block of rectangle block and two pieces of marrying wedge on cement docking block, although Application comparison is extensive, but there is a lot of shortcoming with not enough, mainly may be summarized to be following some: 1. now the Upper rectangular block of docking block and middle part marrying wedge are wooden, the major part of dock block structure is all use block, so just easily cause deformation in compression larger, Ship squat is exceeded standard, thus affect the build guality of whole boats and ships.2. timber use amount is large, add up according to primary Calculation, each cement docking block approximately needs matching used block amount to be 0.2135 cubic meter, a large amount of timber will be caused to be depleted in a fairly large number of situation of such making docking block, so not only waste resource but also the easy a large amount of felling accelerating trees, welding and water and soil balance.3. in addition, block, due to not withstanding corrosion, soaks in the seawater for a long time and easily rots, cause tenure of use shorter, when ship undocks, because block density is less, by floating loss easy after the buoyancy of seawater, cause the waste of resource.4. directly use block, height adjustment range is little, inconvenient, in the position that the linear change of hull is larger, can only raise docking block height, area of thrust surface are sharply reduced, has larger potential safety hazard by the mode staggered by two marrying wedge.5. block is after sea water immersion, and distortion is comparatively large, affects shipbuilding precision.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel that can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, it is safe and reliable, economize on resources, weight capacity is large, height adjustment range is large, can ensure ship building precision.
For reaching the object of foregoing invention, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel, docking block material is steel, docking block comprises base, supporting seat, lower surface has the wedge shape regulating plate at angle of inclination, described base comprises base plate, upper surface has the guide plate at angle of inclination, be arranged at the rectangular tube at base plate center, described rectangular tube inside arranges described guide plate, described guide plate lower surface is connected with described base plate, the two ends of described guide plate are connected with the biside plate of described rectangular tube, along offering elongated slot respectively on the biside plate that described guide plate two ends are corresponding, described elongated slot lower end is substantially concordant with the upper edge of consecutive directing plates one end, described wedge shape regulating plate through described two elongated slots and the lower surface of described wedge shape regulating plate and described guide plate upper surface adjacent, described supporting seat comprises 1 piece of top board, 2 blocks of side plates, plate in 1 piece, in the middle part of described top board bottom surface, described middle plate is set, the bilateral symmetry of described middle plate arranges described 2 blocks of side plates, all be connected by pair of parallel brace panel between side plate with middle plate described in every a pair, described middle plate height is less than described brace panel height, described middle plate two ends to be plugged in described two elongated slots and lower surface and described wedge shape regulating plate upper surface adjacent, described biside plate is plugged in described rectangular tube.
The rectangular tube arranged above described base can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
Described rectangular tube is that four block length square plates are welded or two pieces of L shaped plates are welded.
The rectangular tube arranged above described base can be other a kind of technical scheme:
Described rectangular tube is made up of 1 pair of baffle plate, 2 pairs of dividing plates, described 1 pair of baffle plate is the two sides that rectangular tube is parallel to each other, described 2 pairs of dividing plates form the other two sides of rectangular tube, the two sides at described guide plate two ends are connected with two adjacent dividing plates respectively, and described guide plate height is less than described divider height.
Further, described base also comprises 2 pairs of brackets, and described bracket shape is right-angled triangle, and a square edge end face of described bracket is connected with base plate, another square edge end face is connected with described rectangular tube side plate, and the two sides that described rectangular tube has an elongated slot are symmetrical arranged 2 pairs of brackets.
Further, the elongated slot lower end line on described rectangular tube biside plate is identical with the angle of inclination of horizontal angle and this wedge shape regulating plate inclined lower surface.
Further, described guide plate upper surface angle of inclination is identical with described wedge shape regulating plate lower surface angle of inclination, and described guide plate is identical with described wedge shape regulating plate width.
Further, described middle plate bottom is oblong, and described middle plate top is provided with the inclined tab that tilts upward extension, and described side plate is identical with described middle plate shape.
Further, described wedge shape regulating plate shape is trapezoidal, and the two ends of described wedge shape regulating plate arrange a limiting stopper respectively, and described wedge shape regulating plate is provided with dial gage.
Further, described guide plate, wedge shape regulating plate roughness grade number are less than or equal to 6.3.
The utility model proposes a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel, contrast with original dock block structure, mainly have the following advantages and good effect:
First, by coordinating of wedge shape regulating plate and supporting seat, achieve the object that can raise supporting seat height when hitting wedge, and height adjustment range is larger, can reuse, not only can meet the needs adjusted on a large scale, and needed for upper surface, pad rectangle block thickness is also down to 50mm by 560mm, save a large amount of timber, reduce the compress variation after lift-launch.
Secondly, the adjustable dock block structure of what the utility model adopted an is steel, material is rigid material, and load-carrying capacity is large, and stress deformation is little, can not cause the precision quality problem in shipbuilding process.
Again, the utility model adopts steel design to replace conventional wooden structural, not perishable, and can not drift loss when ship undocks, and operating cycles is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall assembling front view of a kind of adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of adjustable height docking block understructure peculiar to vessel of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the front view of a kind of adjustable height docking block clamping support peculiar to vessel of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 birds-eye view;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 left view;
Fig. 9 is the front view of a kind of adjustable height docking block wedge shape regulating plate peculiar to vessel of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 9.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of adjustable height docking block embodiment peculiar to vessel of the utility model, docking block material is steel, comprise base 1, supporting seat 2, lower surface has the wedge shape regulating plate 3 at angle of inclination, described base 1 comprises base plate 11, upper surface has the guide plate 12 at angle of inclination, be arranged at the rectangular tube 13 at base plate center, described rectangular tube 13 can be that four block length square plates are welded or two pieces of L shaped plates are welded, in rectangular tube 13 inside, one piece of guide plate 12 is set, the lower surface of this guide plate 12 is connected with base plate 11, the side at guide plate 12 two ends and the biside plate 131 of rectangular tube 13, 132 connect, at the rectangular tube biside plate 131 that guide plate 12 two ends are corresponding, the upper edge of 132 all offers elongated slot 133, 134, the elongated slot 133 offered, 134 lower ends and consecutive directing plates 12 one end upper along keeping concordant or lower than the two ends height of guide plate 12, namely the insertion of wedge shape regulating plate 3 is facilitated, when can guarantee that wedge shape regulating plate 3 is squeezed into inward again, enter along set direction, can not depart from.Wedge shape regulating plate 3 is successively through two elongated slots 133 on side plate, 134 and lower surface and guide plate 12 upper surface adjacent, namely wedge shape regulating plate 3 is pressed on the upper surface of guide plate 12, and the supporting seat 2 be inserted in base rectangular tube 13 comprises 1 piece of top board 21, 2 blocks of side plates 22, 23, plate 24 in 1 piece, the bottom of middle plate 24 is oblong, and top is a skewed inclined tab, side plate 22, the shape of 23 is identical with the shape of middle plate 24, and arrange the load-carrying capacity that this shape side plate and middle plate can strengthen supporting seat, plate 24 in arranging in the middle part of top board 21 bottom surface, the bilateral symmetry of middle plate 24 arranges 2 blocks of side plates 22, 23, every pair of side plates 22, all by pair of parallel brace panel 25 between 23 and middle plate 24, 26 connect, brace panel 25, the height of 26 and side plate 22, 23 is equal, and middle plate 24 is highly less than brace panel 25, 26 height, like this at adjacent every two pieces of brace panels 25, bottom between 26 just forms one elongated slot 27, 28, when in supporting seat 2 inserted base rectangular tube 13, two brace panels 25, elongated slot between 26 is stuck on wedge shape regulating plate 3, in two elongated slots that the two ends of middle plate 24 are plugged in rectangular tube 13 side plate 133, in 134, and the lower surface of middle plate 24 and wedge shape regulating plate 3 upper surface adjacent, biside plate 22, 23 to be plugged in rectangular tube 13 and to fit with direction pipe 13 inwall, like this by plate in supporting seat 24 and wedge shape regulating plate 3, laminating between two between wedge shape regulating plate 3 and the guide plate 12 of base 1 contacts and then mutually compresses, when with special beat utensil impact wedge shape regulating plate 3 time, along with wedge shape regulating plate 3 constantly squeezing into along guide plate 12 direction, wedge shape regulating plate 3 can slowly by middle plate 24 jack-up, and then drive whole supporting seat 2 highly to raise.
The rectangular tube 13 of certain above-mentioned base also can adopt 1 couple of baffle plate 13-1,2 couples of dividing plate 13-2 are welded, wherein the 1 couple of baffle plate 13-1 is set to the two sides that rectangular tube 13 is parallel to each other, other 2 couples of dividing plate 13-2 form the other two sides of rectangular tube 13, the two sides at guide plate 12 two ends are welded with two adjacent dividing plate 13-2 respectively, and guide plate 12 is highly less than dividing plate 13-2 height, between two often adjacent dividing plate 13-2, all can form a slit 13-3 like this, wedge shape regulating plate 3 through slit 13-3 and guide plate 12 adjacent.
For strengthen base plate 11 structural soundness, strengthen base plate 11 load-carrying capacity, two pairs of brackets 4,5 are set on base plate 11, bracket 4,5 shape is right-angled triangle, one square edge end face of bracket 4,5 is connected with base plate 11, another square edge end face is connected with rectangular tube side plate 131,132, and two pairs of brackets 4,5 are symmetricly set on rectangular tube 13 to be had outside the two sides 131,132 of elongated slot.
Simultaneously, with the wedge shape regulating plate 3 with certain angle of inclination lower surface, there is the guiding that same tilt angle realizes wedge shape regulating plate 3 by the guide plate 12 arranging the certain angle of inclination upper surface had, and the surface roughness requirements of two plates is higher, guide plate 12, wedge shape regulating plate 3 roughness grade number are less than or equal to 6.3, very large drag effect would not be produced when hitting wedge shape regulating plate like this, easily squeezing into.
Wedge shape regulating plate 3 is also provided with dial gage 31 simultaneously, can be used for the clear and definite amount of squeezing into recognizing wedge shape regulating plate 31, carry out reasonably controlling and monitoring to the amount of squeezing into, the two ends of wedge shape regulating plate 3 are also provided with a limiting stopper 32 respectively, prevent it from landing occurring for limiting wedge shape regulating plate 3.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not restriction the utility model being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that, its material of described docking block is steel, described docking block comprises base, supporting seat, lower surface has the wedge shape regulating plate at angle of inclination, described base comprises base plate, upper surface has the guide plate at angle of inclination, be arranged at the rectangular tube at base plate center, described rectangular tube inside arranges described guide plate, described guide plate lower surface is connected with described base plate, the two ends of described guide plate are connected with the biside plate of described rectangular tube, along offering elongated slot respectively on the biside plate that described guide plate two ends are corresponding, described elongated slot lower end is substantially concordant with the upper edge of consecutive directing plates one end, described wedge shape regulating plate through described two elongated slots and the lower surface of described wedge shape regulating plate and described guide plate upper surface adjacent, described supporting seat comprises 1 piece of top board, 2 blocks of side plates, plate in 1 piece, in the middle part of described top board bottom surface, described middle plate is set, the bilateral symmetry of described middle plate arranges described 2 blocks of side plates, all be connected by pair of parallel brace panel between every side plate with middle plate, described middle plate height is less than described brace panel height, described middle plate two ends to be plugged in described two elongated slots and lower surface and described wedge shape regulating plate upper surface adjacent, described biside plate is plugged in described rectangular tube.
2. adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rectangular tube is that four block length square plates are welded or two pieces of L shaped plates are welded.
3. adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rectangular tube is surrounded by 1 pair of baffle plate, 2 pairs of dividing plates, described 1 pair of baffle plate is the two sides that rectangular tube is parallel to each other, described 2 pairs of dividing plates form the other two sides of rectangular tube, the two sides at described guide plate two ends are connected with two adjacent dividing plates respectively, and described guide plate height is less than described divider height.
4. the adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described base also comprises two pairs of brackets, described bracket shape is right-angled triangle, one square edge end face of described bracket is connected with base plate, another square edge end face is connected with described rectangular tube side plate, and described two pairs of brackets are symmetricly set on described rectangular tube to be had outside the two sides of elongated slot.
5. adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the elongated slot lower end line on described rectangular tube biside plate is identical with the angle of inclination of the angle between horizontal surface and described wedge shape regulating plate lower surface.
6. adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described guide plate upper surface angle of inclination is identical with described wedge shape regulating plate lower surface angle of inclination, and described guide plate is identical with described wedge shape regulating plate thickness.
7. adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described middle plate bottom is an oblong, and both sides, described middle plate top arrange the inclined tab upwards extended, and described side plate is identical with the shape of described middle plate.
8. the adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that, described wedge shape regulating plate shape is trapezoidal, and the two ends of described wedge shape regulating plate arrange a limiting stopper respectively, and described wedge shape regulating plate is provided with dial gage.
9. the adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described guide plate, wedge shape regulating plate roughness grade number≤6.3.
CN201420473639.7U 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel Active CN204110338U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420473639.7U CN204110338U (en) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420473639.7U CN204110338U (en) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Adjustable height docking block peculiar to vessel

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436238A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-03-08 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 A kind of height-adjustable adjustable dock blocking
CN109455267A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-12 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Bracket is always organized in a kind of superstructure
CN109625212A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-16 大连中远海运重工有限公司 For carrying the adjustable docking block of ship in floating dock
CN109649574A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-19 武汉双柳武船重工有限责任公司 Active pier and application method
CN110510079A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-11-29 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of building berth antisliding apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436238A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-03-08 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 A kind of height-adjustable adjustable dock blocking
CN109436238B (en) * 2018-06-04 2023-08-11 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 Height-adjustable's adjustable loose dock block
CN109455267A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-03-12 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Bracket is always organized in a kind of superstructure
CN109625212A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-16 大连中远海运重工有限公司 For carrying the adjustable docking block of ship in floating dock
CN109649574A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-19 武汉双柳武船重工有限责任公司 Active pier and application method
CN110510079A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-11-29 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of building berth antisliding apparatus
CN110510079B (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-09-07 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Slipway anti-slip device

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