CN204108839U - A kind of honing stone finishing fixture - Google Patents

A kind of honing stone finishing fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204108839U
CN204108839U CN201420418043.7U CN201420418043U CN204108839U CN 204108839 U CN204108839 U CN 204108839U CN 201420418043 U CN201420418043 U CN 201420418043U CN 204108839 U CN204108839 U CN 204108839U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stone base
oil stone
mounting groove
honing
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420418043.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢波
韩欣
鲁涛
闫宁
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Zhengzhou Research Institute for Abrasives and Grinding Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Research Institute for Abrasives and Grinding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420418043.7U priority Critical patent/CN204108839U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204108839U publication Critical patent/CN204108839U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of honing stone finishing fixture, comprise the clamping axle that axis extends along the longitudinal direction, the outer peripheral face of clamping axle offers the mounting groove radially loaded for corresponding oil stone base that at least one extends along the longitudinal direction, the bottom land plane that plane when mounting groove has a use and bottom described oil stone base be arranged in parallel and for the left side with described oil stone base, the spacing cooperation of right side wall is to limit the left side of oil stone base along clamping axle circumferential movement, right cell wall, honing stone finishing fixture also comprise for the spacing cooperation of described oil stone base oil stone base to be fixed on the removable fixed structure of oil stone base in corresponding mounting groove.The utility model solves in prior art because Double-conical-surface and junction processing technology thereof are complicated, machining accuracy is difficult to ensure and causes the problem that finishing fixture cost of manufacture is higher.

Description

A kind of honing stone finishing fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to for the whole honing stone finishing fixture of honing stone rule cavetto.
Background technology
Honing utilizes to be installed on honing head one or more equally distributed honing stone circumferentially, and honing stone radially presses to workpiece hole wall under tension mechanism effect, drives honing head rotate in workpiece hole and do straight reciprocating motion simultaneously by machine tool chief axis; Or honing head only rotates, workpiece moves back and forth, thus realizes the processing to inner hole of workpiece.The structure of existing honing stone is as shown in Figure 1 and 2: comprise oil stone base 21 and be fixedly arranged on the oilstone bar 20 on oil stone base, the bottom of oil stone base 21 is equipped with inclined-plane 22 and plane 23, plane is connected to the tail end on inclined-plane, inclined-plane is for coordinating with the inclined-plane on honing head, oilstone bar is made up of the composite containing abrasive material, be cemented on oil stone base by bonding or welding manner, at the beginning of honing stone makes, the outer surface of oilstone bar is generally plane, but add man-hour actual, need the outer surface of oilstone bar should be the adaptive cylindroid that coincide with inner hole of workpiece.Although in process, oilstone bar outer surface can be made to be trimmed to cylindroid by the interaction of oilstone bar and workpiece, but general work pieces process surplus is less, the oilstone bar that super hard abrasive is made itself has good wearability, thus desirable finished surface is more difficult to get processing is just interim, the machining accuracy of workpiece cannot ensure, so before new honing stone processing work, must repair it.
At present, the method for trimming of honing stone mainly contains electric spark shaving and cylindricalo grinding rule circle two kinds of methods, and because electric spark shaving method dressing efficiency is lower, therefore general employing cylindricalo grinding carries out rule circle to honing stone.For ensureing the cylindricity of assembling rear oilstone bar with honing head, usually directly utilize honing head as orientation tool clamping oil stone base, using the inclined-plane on oil stone base as benchmark, inclined-plane is made to carry out rule circle near the Double-conical-surface of honing lever in honing head, but because honing head two-end structure can not be directly used in location, can only be positioned by Coupling Shaft, but the precision of advising circle cannot be ensured after switching, so when the oilstone bar after rule circle uses, cannot ensure each oilstone bar all with machined surface good contact, so during each more renew oil stone bar, all need to process the cylindricity of the overall oilstone bar of guarantee after the workpiece of some, cause workpiece waste product many, affect manufacturing schedule.Can not to the problem of oil stone base location in order to solve honing head two ends, Chinese patent CN201613504U discloses " a kind of circle gauging device for honing oilstones ", this rule round belting (i.e. finishing fixture) comprises the apotting spindle that axis extends along the longitudinal direction, apotting spindle Main Function is simulation honing lever, apotting spindle is arranged gradient that time interval arranges respectively with the Double-conical-surface of the slope adaptation on oil stone base, on apotting spindle, guiding movement is arranged with holder housing, on apotting spindle before the two ends of holder housing are installed with, rear locking nut, holder housing offers the radial groove installed for corresponding oil stone base, during use, diameter of a circle residing for each oilstone bar is adjusted to meet corresponding rule circle demand by the adjustment of holder housing and apotting spindle relative position, then prevent each honing stone from deviating from by radial groove by ring spring.Existing this rule round belting Problems existing is: need to arrange the Double-conical-surface with the slope adaptation on oil stone base on apotting spindle, the processing technology of Double-conical-surface and junction thereof is complicated, and precision is difficult to ensure, substantially increases the manufacturing cost of rule round belting; In addition, when adjusting the radial position of each oilstone bar, need could be realized by the relative position of adjustment positioning core axle and holder housing, adjustment process is pretty troublesome, inefficiency, adjustment process is the process that an axial dimension and radial dimension transform simultaneously, and Adjustment precision is difficult to ensure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of honing stone finishing fixture, to solve in prior art because Double-conical-surface and junction processing technology thereof are complicated, machining accuracy is difficult to ensure and causes the problem that finishing fixture cost of manufacture is higher.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of honing stone finishing fixture, comprise the clamping axle that axis extends along the longitudinal direction, the outer peripheral face of clamping axle offers the mounting groove radially loaded for corresponding oil stone base that at least one extends along the longitudinal direction, the bottom land plane that plane when mounting groove has a use and bottom described oil stone base be arranged in parallel and for the left side with described oil stone base, the spacing cooperation of right side wall is to limit the left side of oil stone base along clamping axle circumferential movement, right cell wall, honing stone finishing fixture also comprise for the spacing cooperation of described oil stone base oil stone base to be fixed on the removable fixed structure of oil stone base in corresponding mounting groove.
Described mounting groove has at least two, and the circumferential interval that each mounting groove installs around folder axle is arranged, the distance between the axis of the bottom land plan range clamping axle of each mounting groove is all equal.
Described clamping axle is provided with radial projection between adjacent two mounting grooves, mounting groove has the forward and backward cell wall laying respectively at described radial projection front and rear sides, the length of radial projection is less than the length of oil stone base in the longitudinal direction, and in the radial direction of clamping axle, the left and right side of radial projection flushes setting with the adjacent wall of adjacent two mounting grooves.
The removable fixed structure of described oil stone base comprises the front clamping sleeve of guiding slidable fit on described clamping axle and rear clamping sleeve, the rear end of front clamping sleeve is provided with and compresses inclined-plane before compressing oil stone base front end, the front end of rear clamping sleeve is provided with the rear compression inclined-plane for compressing oil stone base rear end, the removable fixed structure of described oil stone base also comprise the rear end of spinning on described clamping axle before described in pushing tow before clamping sleeve locking nut and the front end of spinning on described clamping axle for the rear locking nut of clamping sleeve after described in pushing tow.
Between described front locking nut, front clamping sleeve and/or rear locking nut, rear clamping sleeve, top is provided with elastomer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the bottom land plane that the plane when mounting groove in the utility model has a use and bottom oil stone base be arranged in parallel, when needs are repaired honing stone, oil stone base is placed in mounting groove, a left side for mounting groove, a left side for right cell wall and oil stone base, the spacing cooperation of right side wall and limit oil stone base along clamping axle circumferential movement, then by oil stone base removable fixed structure, oil stone base is fixed in mounting groove, can realize repairing the oilstone bar of honing stone, to be coordinated with the plane positioning bottom oil stone base by bottom land plane and support oil stone base, it is easy that bottom land plane machining gets up very, machining accuracy is easily guaranteed, make the cost of manufacture of whole honing stone finishing fixture lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of honing stone in Fig. 1 background technology;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
The structure of honing stone is as shown in Figure 3: comprise oil stone base 5 and be fixedly arranged on the oilstone bar 6 on oil stone base, the bottom of oil stone base is provided with inclined-plane and plane 11.
A kind of embodiment of honing stone finishing fixture is as shown in Fig. 3 ~ 5: comprise the clamping axle 1 that axis extends along the longitudinal direction, the outer peripheral face of clamping axle offers multiple extend along the longitudinal direction be respectively used to the mounting groove 13 that corresponding oil stone base radially loads, the length of mounting groove 13 is greater than the length of oil stone base 5 in the longitudinal direction, the circumferential uniform intervals that each mounting groove installs around folder axle is arranged, the bottom land plane 10 be arranged in parallel with the plane bottom corresponding oil stone base when each mounting groove all has a use, the bottom land plane 10 of each mounting groove apart from clamping axle 1 axis between distance all equal.Each mounting groove also all has for the left side with corresponding oil stone base, the spacing cooperation of right side wall is to limit the left side of oil stone base 5 along clamping axle circumferential movement, right cell wall, clamping axle is provided with radial projection 14 between adjacent two mounting grooves, before each mounting groove also has and lays respectively at corresponding radial projection, before rear both sides, rear cell wall, the length of radial projection 14 is less than the length of oil stone base 5 in the longitudinal direction, a left side for radial projection in the radial direction of clamping axle, right flank flushes setting with the adjacent wall of adjacent two mounting grooves, the external diameter of radial projection is less than the endoporus aperture of workpiece to be processed, in use, oilstone bar 6 can protrude from radial projection.The removable fixed structure of oil stone base comprise guiding slidable fit on clamping axle before clamping sleeve 4 and rear clamping sleeve 7, the rear end of front clamping sleeve 4 is provided with the front compression inclined-plane 9 being respectively used to compress each oil stone base front end, compress inclined-plane before each link together and form a conical surface, the front end of rear clamping sleeve 7 is provided with the rear compression inclined-plane 12 being respectively used to compress each oil stone base rear end, each rear compression inclined-plane links together and forms a conical surface, the removable fixed structure of oil stone base also comprise the rear end of spinning on clamping axle before pushing tow before clamping sleeve locking nut 2 and the front end of spinning on clamping axle for pushing tow after the rear locking nut 2 of clamping sleeve, front locking nut, between front clamping sleeve, top is provided with elastomer 3, elastomer is the sleeve-like structure be made up of elastomeric material, elastomer sleeve is located on clamping axle.
Use procedure of the present utility model is, unscrew front locking nut, front clamping sleeve is moved forward, each honing stone is encased in corresponding mounting groove, the rear end of each honing stone withstands on the rear compression inclined-plane of rear clamping sleeve, then locking nut before precession, and front locking nut moves backwards with clamping sleeve before elastomer pushing tow, the front end of each honing stone is fixed by the front compression inclined-plane on front clamping sleeve, and the fixture then clamping axle being installed to cylindrical grinder is repaired honing stone.
Honing stone finishing fixture in the utility model be with oil stone base bottom plane for datum level to the outer surface of oilstone bar carry out rule circle, therefore after thoroughly assembling with honing, for making the face of cylinder of the outside formation rule of all honing stones, need during finishing to make the plane bottom each oil stone base be in same size positions diametrically, and distance between the axis of the bottom land plan range clamping axle of each mounting groove in the utility model is all equal just ensure that the plane bottom each oil stone base is in same size positions diametrically.When needing the radial position adjusting oilstone bar, can by controlling the groove depth of mounting groove or padding the form filling plane backing plate realize between oil stone base and bottom land plane, directly adjust the radial position of oilstone bar, the radial Adjustment precision of oilstone bar is easily guaranteed; This honing stone finishing fixture structure is simple, and parts are few, easy to make, and precision easily ensures; Only need tension-lock jack panel can complete the clamping of honing stone, easy to operate; Between front locking nut and front clamping sleeve, be provided with elastomer, adopt elastic compression mode, well avoid the problem on deformation of oil stone base during rigidity clamping; Honing stone correction precision is high, and actual tests result shows, the honing stone cylindricity utilizing this fixture to repair out, within 0.03mm, within 0.02mm, meets the finishing requirement of general honing stone with geomery error between group honing stone completely; Radial projection may be used for the axial location of forward and backward clamping sleeve, ensures the axial location uniformity of oil stone base mounting groove.
In other embodiment of the present utility model: the number of mounting groove can also change as required, such as one, two, three or other number; Radial projection also can not be established; Elastomer can also be spring or other there is the elastic component of axial elasticity ability; Elastomer can also push up to be located between rear clamping sleeve and rear locking nut or between front clamping sleeve, front locking nut and rear clamping sleeve, rear locking nut and all arrange elastomer, and certain elastomer can not also be established; Mounting groove can also run through clamping axle along the longitudinal direction, and now mounting groove does not have forward and backward cell wall; The removable fixed structure of oil stone base can also be bolt fastening structure, such as the removable fixed structure of oil stone base comprises forward and backward pressing plate and is arranged in the bolt on forward and backward pressing plate, and on clamping axle, be provided with the radial screw bore corresponding with each bolt, during use, forward and backward pressing plate is fixed on clamping axle by bolt, and oil stone base is fixed in corresponding mounting groove by forward and backward pressing plate; When the axial length of the axial length of mounting groove and oil stone base is adaptive, the forward and backward cell wall restriction oil stone base of mounting groove moves forward and backward, now the removable fixed structure of oil stone base can be the ring spring being sheathed on each oil stone base periphery, ring spring applies radial coupling mechanism force to each oil stone base, is fixed in corresponding mounting groove by each oil stone base by the elastic force of ring spring.

Claims (5)

1. a honing stone finishing fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise the clamping axle that axis extends along the longitudinal direction, the outer peripheral face of clamping axle offers the mounting groove radially loaded for corresponding oil stone base that at least one extends along the longitudinal direction, the bottom land plane that plane when mounting groove has a use and bottom described oil stone base be arranged in parallel and for the left side with described oil stone base, the spacing cooperation of right side wall is to limit the left side of oil stone base along clamping axle circumferential movement, right cell wall, honing stone finishing fixture also comprise for the spacing cooperation of described oil stone base oil stone base to be fixed on the removable fixed structure of oil stone base in corresponding mounting groove.
2. honing stone finishing fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mounting groove has at least two, and the circumferential interval that each mounting groove installs around folder axle is arranged, the distance between the axis of the bottom land plan range clamping axle of each mounting groove is all equal.
3. honing stone finishing fixture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clamping axle is provided with radial projection between adjacent two mounting grooves, mounting groove has the forward and backward cell wall laying respectively at described radial projection front and rear sides, the length of radial projection is less than the length of oil stone base in the longitudinal direction, and in the radial direction of clamping axle, the left and right side of radial projection flushes setting with the adjacent wall of adjacent two mounting grooves.
4. the honing stone finishing fixture according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterized in that: the removable fixed structure of described oil stone base comprises the front clamping sleeve of guiding slidable fit on described clamping axle and rear clamping sleeve, the rear end of front clamping sleeve is provided with and compresses inclined-plane before compressing oil stone base front end, the front end of rear clamping sleeve is provided with the rear compression inclined-plane for compressing oil stone base rear end, the removable fixed structure of described oil stone base also comprise the rear end of spinning on described clamping axle before described in pushing tow before clamping sleeve locking nut and the front end of spinning on described clamping axle for the rear locking nut of clamping sleeve after described in pushing tow.
5. honing stone finishing fixture according to claim 4, is characterized in that: between described front locking nut, front clamping sleeve and/or rear locking nut, rear clamping sleeve, top is provided with elastomer.
CN201420418043.7U 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of honing stone finishing fixture Expired - Fee Related CN204108839U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420418043.7U CN204108839U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of honing stone finishing fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420418043.7U CN204108839U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of honing stone finishing fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204108839U true CN204108839U (en) 2015-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420418043.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204108839U (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of honing stone finishing fixture

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108772756A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-09 吴江市天龙机械有限公司 The interior hole machined split-type high-efficient grinding head of expandable
CN112247847A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 External diameter lapping oilstone trimming device
CN113458987A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-10-01 南京森尔南精密机床有限公司 Honing oilstone rough grinding method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108772756A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-11-09 吴江市天龙机械有限公司 The interior hole machined split-type high-efficient grinding head of expandable
CN112247847A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 External diameter lapping oilstone trimming device
CN113458987A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-10-01 南京森尔南精密机床有限公司 Honing oilstone rough grinding method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20210728

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee