CN204106794U - Hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer - Google Patents
Hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204106794U CN204106794U CN201420607022.XU CN201420607022U CN204106794U CN 204106794 U CN204106794 U CN 204106794U CN 201420607022 U CN201420607022 U CN 201420607022U CN 204106794 U CN204106794 U CN 204106794U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer, it comprises syringe, flexible plastic pipe, rubber calm the anger ball, suction pump and atomising head; Syringe comprises injection tube, push rod and mount pad, and injection tube is provided with scale; First passage, second channel, third channel and supporting-core is provided with in flexible plastic pipe, second channel and rubber ball of calming the anger is connected, some mucus on mucosa are removed by air-flow, third channel is connected with suction pump, the liquid such as sputum/saliva can be cleared out in time, atomising head comprises sealing fluid body cavity and nozzle bore.Its beneficial effect is, flexible plastic pipe entirety is soft, can via intranasal application insert above glottis, realize intratracheal injection anaesthetic, carry out the topical anesthesia of throat tunica mucosa tracheae.This nebulizer also can use by direct oral cavity.Use hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer, simple to operate, with low cost; Noinvasive, good results when carrying out topical anesthesia, patient acceptance is high; And can single use be accomplished, prevent cross infection, be worth applying in clinical anesthesia.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer.
Background technology
In clinical treatment, when carrying out tracheal intubation operation, bronchoscopy or treating, desirable, safe anesthesia is the guarantee of successful operation.Medical worker makes every effort to seek a kind of simple, reliable topical anesthesia method all the time.Current topical anesthesia method has thyrocricoid puncture method, aerosol rebreathing method, rinsing the mouth method, tracheal strips dripping method etc.Thyrocricoid puncture narcotization is respiratory mucosa topical analgesic effects the best way, but thyrocricoid puncture has wound to operate, and can cause infection, hemorrhage, damage, patient fears pain and is reluctant to accept more.So the anesthesia method usually adopted now is aerosol rebreathing method.
For the patient that the state of an illness is critical, medically sometimes need to carry out the operations such as tracheal intubation, but salvage grave patients all can not tolerate intravenous anesthetic induction usually (because intravenous injection anesthetics can cause hemodynamic unexpected change, such as blood pressure acutely raises/reduces, heart rate accelerates/slows down, even cardiac arrest etc.).In order to alleviate the stimulation of tracheal intubation, local surfaces anesthesia must be carried out to the throat tunica mucosa tracheae of patient, being all adopt anesthesia nebulizer usually, anesthetics being atomized, after patient is sucked, producing anaesthetic effect.
Have also some anesthesia nebulizers in the middle of prior art, but its nozzle bore of anesthesia nebulizer of routine is all the straight tube of hard metal, inflexible, patient's seat can only be used for and the patient of cooperation of dehiscing.And for bed patient, the patient that can not coordinate, unalive patient, they usually lip close to coordinate and dehisce, conventional anesthesia nebulizer cannot go directly pharyngeal.And this nozzle bore is that metal makes, and due to cost reason, cannot realize single use.So it is also a problem that the health of the anesthesia nebulizer of routine uses.
In addition, use conventional anesthesia nebulizer, the amount of anesthetics cannot be determined, if dose is too much, will liquid be produced, bronchus deep can be flowed into when the liquid of throat retention is more, easily cause patient to choke on the contrary to cough, the risk simultaneously also having anesthetics excessive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide simple, the easy to use health of a kind of structure and can removes the hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer of sputum/saliva.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, the hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae that provides anesthesia nebulizer, it comprises syringe, flexible plastic pipe, rubber calm the anger ball, suction pump and atomising head;
Syringe comprises injection tube, push rod and mount pad, and injection tube is provided with scale, and push rod stretches into injection tube inside and seals mutually with the inwall of injection tube from one end of injection tube, mount pad is positioned at the other end of injection tube, and the inwall of mount pad is provided with female thread;
First passage, second channel, third channel and supporting-core is provided with in flexible plastic pipe, one end of first passage is provided with threaded connector, threaded connector is connected with mount pad, the other end of first passage is connected with atomising head, second channel and rubber ball of calming the anger is connected, third channel is connected with suction pump, and supporting-core is the tinsel that can bend, and flexible plastic pipe is provided with fin outside one end of syringe;
Rubber ball of calming the anger is connected with second channel, and rubber calms the anger ball for sending into air draught in second channel;
Suction pump is connected with third channel, suction pump be used for by third channel by sputum/saliva from trachea/throat sucking-off;
Atomising head comprises sealing fluid body cavity and nozzle bore, and the two ends diameter of nozzle bore is greater than the diameter in the middle part of nozzle bore, and the diameter in the middle part of nozzle bore is less than 0.2mm.
Its beneficial effect is, flexible plastic pipe entirety is soft, can via intranasal application insert above glottis, realize intratracheal injection anaesthetic, good results.Also can use by direct oral cavity.Use hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer, simple to operate, with low cost; Noinvasive, anaesthetic effect satisfaction when anaesthetizing, patient acceptance is high; And can single use be accomplished, prevent cross infection, be worth applying in clinical anesthesia.
Flexible plastic pipe entirety is soft, and coordinates the supporting-core for bending, and whole flexible plastic pipe can bend accordingly along with the change of nasal cavity or intra-oral anatomy structure, thus is applicable to irregular human anatomic structure.The cost of flexible plastic pipe is lower simultaneously, can accomplish single use, convenient and healthy.Scale is set on the injector and can controls the amount that anesthetics injects well, prevent anesthetics from using and excessively cause poisoning danger.Fin is set and can facilitates doctor when in use, by rotating vanes, whole flexible plastic pipe is spun down above mount pad, conveniently change.
In addition, second channel is set, some mucus on mucosa can be removed by the rubber air-flow that ball produces of calming the anger, thus ensure the effect of topical anesthesia.In addition, also some liquid on mucosa can be washed open by air-flow, ensure atomising head normally stretch into and can not block by liquid.
Arrange third channel the liquid such as sputum/saliva to be known away in time, prevent it from having influence on the drug effect of anesthetics.
Simultaneously, the two ends diameter of nozzle bore is arranged to the diameter be greater than in the middle part of nozzle bore, the high pressure anesthetics in the middle of sealing fluid body cavity can be allowed to spray from nozzle bore rapidly, formed vaporific, thus allow mucosa better, more large-area absorption anesthetics, ensure the effect of topical anesthesia.
Meanwhile, spherical structure is arranged on the surface of atomising head, the damage of atomising head boil on the nape opposite the mouth cavum nasopharyngeum surrounding soft tissue can be prevented.
In some embodiments, supporting-core is aluminium wire.Its beneficial effect is, aluminium wire can realize bending very easily, and the cost of aluminium wire is lower simultaneously.Certainly select other material also passable, as long as supporting-core can be arbitrarily moulding as required, soft.Simultaneously aluminium wire is fully enclosed in flexible plastic pipe, can not the surrounding soft tissue of lesion ports cavum nasopharyngeum.
In some embodiments, flexible plastic pipe adopts food grade materials.Its beneficial effect is, because flexible plastic pipe can extend into throat or the position of trachea of patient, if adopt industrial material can endanger the health of patient.But adopt food grade materials effectively can ensure the safety of patient.
In some embodiments, fin comprises two panels, and two panels fin is symmetricly set in the both sides of flexible plastic pipe.Its beneficial effect is, facilitates doctor to hold two panels fin and rotates accordingly.
In some embodiments, flexible plastic pipe is bending under the supporting role of supporting-core.Its beneficial effect is, its beneficial effect is, flexible plastic pipe is normally inserted into glottis from the nasal cavity of patient or oral cavity by device when in use that address due to this utility model, and whole path is sweeping, so flexible plastic pipe also needs in bending.
In some embodiments, nozzle bore is provided with multiple altogether, and multiple nozzle bore is positioned at the diverse location of sealing fluid body cavity.Its beneficial effect is, ensure that anesthetics can spray from multiple angle simultaneously, ensure the area of anesthesia, the side preventing throat/trachea has been anaesthetized, but the situation that opposite side is not anaesthetized.
In some embodiments, scale has been established on the surface of flexible plastic pipe.Its beneficial effect is, by arranging scale, doctor can know the degree of depth of the current insertion of anesthesia nebulizer according to scale, thus facilitates doctor to carry out the corresponding target location controlling the atomising head arrival of anesthesia nebulizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the flexible plastic pipe of the hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 3, this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 show schematically show the hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer, it comprises syringe 1, flexible plastic pipe 2, rubber calm the anger ball 3, suction pump 4 and atomising head 5;
Syringe 1 comprises injection tube 11, push rod 12 and mount pad 13, injection tube 11 is provided with scale, push rod 12 stretches into injection tube 11 inside and seals mutually with the inwall of injection tube 11 from one end of injection tube 11, mount pad 13 is positioned at the other end of injection tube 11, and the inwall of mount pad 13 is provided with female thread;
First passage 21, second channel 22, third channel 23 and supporting-core 24 is provided with in flexible plastic pipe 2, one end of first passage 21 is provided with threaded connector 25, threaded connector 25 is connected with mount pad 13, the other end of first passage 21 is connected with atomising head 5, second channel 22 and rubber ball 3 of calming the anger is connected, third channel 23 is connected with suction pump 4, and supporting-core 24 is the tinsel that can bend, and flexible plastic pipe 2 is provided with fin 26 outside one end of syringe 1;
Rubber ball 3 of calming the anger is connected with second channel 22, and rubber calms the anger ball 3 for sending into air in second channel 22;
Suction pump 4 is connected with third channel 23, and suction pump 4 is for passing through third channel 23 by sputum/saliva from trachea/throat sucking-off;
Atomising head 5 comprises sealing fluid body cavity 51 and nozzle bore 52, and the two ends diameter of nozzle bore 52 is greater than the diameter in the middle part of nozzle bore 52, and the surface spherically structure of atomising head 5, the diameter in the middle part of nozzle bore 52 is less than 0.2mm.
In the middle of this utility model, flexible plastic pipe 2 entirety is soft, and coordinates the supporting-core 24 for bending, and whole flexible plastic pipe 2 can bend accordingly along with nasal cavity or oral cavity, thus is applicable to the irregular band of position.The cost of flexible plastic pipe 2 is lower simultaneously, can accomplish single use, convenient and healthy.Syringe 1 arranges scale and can well control the amount that anesthetics injects, prevent anesthetics from using and excessively cause poisoning danger.Fin 26 is set and can facilitates doctor when in use, by rotating vanes 26, whole flexible plastic pipe 2 is spun down above mount pad 13, conveniently change.
In addition, second channel 22 is set, some mucus on mucosa can be removed by the rubber air-flow that ball produces of calming the anger, thus ensure the effect of anesthesia.In addition, also some mucus on mucosa can be washed open by continuous air-flow, ensure atomising head 5 normally stretch into and can not block by liquid.Arrange third channel 23 in addition the liquid such as sputum/saliva to be known away timely, prevent it from having influence on the drug effect of anesthetics.
Promote push rod 12 anesthetics to be pushed in sealing fluid body cavity 51, and form high pressure, simultaneously, the two ends diameter of nozzle bore 52 is arranged to be greater than the diameter in the middle part of nozzle bore 52, the high pressure anesthetics in the middle of sealing fluid body cavity 51 can be allowed to spray from nozzle bore 52 rapidly, formed vaporific, thus allow mucosa better, more large-area absorption anesthetics, ensure anesthesia effect.
Meanwhile, spherical structure is arranged on the surface of atomising head 5, the damage of atomising head 5 pairs of surrounding tissues can be prevented.
Supporting-core 24 in the present embodiment is aluminium wire.Because aluminium wire can realize bending very easily, the cost of aluminium wire is lower simultaneously.Certainly, except aluminium wire, this utility model can also adopt the materials such as iron wire, steel wire, copper wire to be also fine, and just cost is slightly high.
In the middle of the present embodiment, flexible plastic pipe 2 adopts food grade materials.Because flexible plastic pipe 2 can extend into throat or the position of trachea of patient, if adopt industrial material can endanger the health of patient.But adopt food grade materials effectively can ensure the safety of patient.
Fin 26 on flexible plastic pipe 2 is provided with two panels altogether, because two panels fin 26 is symmetricly set in the both sides of flexible plastic pipe 2.Doctor can be facilitated to hold two panels fin 26 rotate accordingly.Very easily flexible plastic pipe 2 can be rotated from mount pad 13.
Flexible plastic pipe 2 of the present utility model is bending under the supporting role of supporting-core 24.Flexible plastic pipe 2 is normally inserted into throat from the nasal cavity of patient by device when in use that address due to this utility model, and whole path is sweeping, so software plastic core also needs in bending.
Usual nozzle bore 52 is provided with multiple altogether, and meanwhile, multiple nozzle bores 52 are positioned at the diverse location of sealing fluid body cavity 51.Like this, ensure that anesthetics can spray from multiple angle simultaneously, ensure the area of anesthesia, the side preventing throat/trachea has been anaesthetized, but the situation that opposite side is not anaesthetized.
Usually, scale has been established on the surface of flexible plastic pipe 2.By arranging scale, doctor can know the degree of depth of the current insertion of anesthesia nebulizer according to scale, thus facilitates doctor to regulate accordingly.
Below be only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from this utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer, is characterized in that, comprises syringe (1), flexible plastic pipe (2), rubber calm the anger ball (3), suction pump (4) and atomising head (5);
Described syringe (1) comprises injection tube (11), push rod (12) and mount pad (13), described injection tube (11) is provided with scale, described push rod (12) stretches into injection tube (11) inside and seals mutually with the inwall of described injection tube (11) from one end of described injection tube (11), described mount pad (13) is positioned at the other end of described injection tube (11), and the inwall of described mount pad (13) is provided with female thread;
First passage (21) is provided with in described flexible plastic pipe (2), second channel (22), third channel (23) and supporting-core (24), one end of described first passage (21) is provided with threaded connector (25), described threaded connector (25) is connected with described mount pad (13), the other end of described first passage (21) is connected with described atomising head (5), described second channel (22) and described rubber ball (3) of calming the anger is connected, described third channel (23) is connected with described suction pump (4), described supporting-core (24) is the tinsel that can bend, described flexible plastic pipe (2) is provided with fin (26) outside one end of described syringe (1),
Described rubber ball (3) of calming the anger is connected with described second channel (22), and described rubber calms the anger ball (3) for being blown into air draught in described second channel (22);
Described suction pump (4) is connected with described third channel (23), and described suction pump (4) is for passing through third channel (23) by sputum/saliva from trachea/bottleneck throat sucking-off;
Described atomising head (5) comprises sealing fluid body cavity (51) and nozzle bore (52), the two ends diameter of described nozzle bore (52) is greater than the diameter at described nozzle bore (52) middle part, and the diameter at described nozzle bore (52) middle part is less than 0.2mm.
2. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supporting-core (24) is aluminium wire.
3. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexible plastic pipe (2) adopts food grade materials.
4. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fin (26) comprises two panels, and fin described in two panels (26) is symmetricly set in the both sides of described flexible plastic pipe (2).
5. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible plastic pipe (2) is bending under the supporting role of described supporting-core (24).
6. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described nozzle bore (52) is provided with multiple altogether, and multiple described nozzle bore (52) is positioned at the diverse location of described sealing fluid body cavity (51).
7. hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, scale has been established on the surface of described flexible plastic pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420607022.XU CN204106794U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420607022.XU CN204106794U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer |
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| CN204106794U true CN204106794U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420607022.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204106794U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Hose type per nasal throat tunica mucosa tracheae anesthesia nebulizer |
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| CN (1) | CN204106794U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104857605A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-08-26 | 许勤峰 | Special drug deliverer for treating middle nasal meatus polyps and traditional Chinese medicine thereof for external application |
| CN104874054A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-02 | 许勤峰 | Drug delivery device special for treating middle nasal meatus polyp and traditional Chinese medicine external preparation thereof |
| CN104888341A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 许勤峰 | Special administrating device for treating inferior turbinate hypertrophy and external traditional Chinese medicine preparation thereof |
| CN105013068A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 许勤峰 | Special-purpose dosing device for treating inferior turbinate hypertrophy and traditional Chinese medicine for external application |
| CN105013069A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 许勤峰 | Special-purpose dosing device for treating polyps of middle nasal meatus and traditional Chinese medicine for external application |
| CN113262384A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-17 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Tracheal surface anesthesia apparatus |
| CN115040765A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-09-13 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Department of anesthesia is with throat position anesthesia quantitative atomizer |
| CN116920255A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 北京大学第三医院（北京大学第三临床医学院） | Intrauterine atomization drug delivery device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201420607022.XU patent/CN204106794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104857605A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-08-26 | 许勤峰 | Special drug deliverer for treating middle nasal meatus polyps and traditional Chinese medicine thereof for external application |
| CN104874054A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-02 | 许勤峰 | Drug delivery device special for treating middle nasal meatus polyp and traditional Chinese medicine external preparation thereof |
| CN104888341A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-09 | 许勤峰 | Special administrating device for treating inferior turbinate hypertrophy and external traditional Chinese medicine preparation thereof |
| CN105013068A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 许勤峰 | Special-purpose dosing device for treating inferior turbinate hypertrophy and traditional Chinese medicine for external application |
| CN105013069A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 许勤峰 | Special-purpose dosing device for treating polyps of middle nasal meatus and traditional Chinese medicine for external application |
| CN113262384A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-17 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Tracheal surface anesthesia apparatus |
| CN113262384B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-02-10 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Tracheal surface anesthesia apparatus |
| CN115040765A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-09-13 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Department of anesthesia is with throat position anesthesia quantitative atomizer |
| CN116920255A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 北京大学第三医院（北京大学第三临床医学院） | Intrauterine atomization drug delivery device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20151020 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |