CN204099888U - Methane holder enters air outlet structure - Google Patents
Methane holder enters air outlet structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204099888U CN204099888U CN201420549168.3U CN201420549168U CN204099888U CN 204099888 U CN204099888 U CN 204099888U CN 201420549168 U CN201420549168 U CN 201420549168U CN 204099888 U CN204099888 U CN 204099888U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip pipe
- air outlet
- pipeline
- gas storage
- enters air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010060904 Freezing phenomenon Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is specifically related to the improvement that methane holder enters air outlet structure.Object is to provide a kind of methane holder and enters air outlet structure, comprise the tracheae and drip pipe that communicate with gas storage holder, described tracheae and drip pipe are communicated with the inside of gas storage holder from the bottom of gas storage holder by same pipeline, the end of described drip pipe is provided with biogas seal structure.Only adopt a pipeline to be connected with gas storage holder, this pipeline has air inlet simultaneously, give vent to anger and the function of condensed water elimination, decrease the number of tubes be connected with gas storage holder, ensure that the tightness of gas storage holder, saved engineering cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biogas production field, is specifically related to the improvement that methane holder enters air outlet structure.
Background technique
Membrane type methane holder is the special device carrying out storing biogas in current biogas engineering and sewage treatment project.Gas storage holder carries out the conveying of turnover gas by tracheae, and is discharged condensed water by condensing water conduit.The biogas turnover gas of existing gas storage holder and the design pattern of condensed water elimination various, there is different designs in each enterprise, there are three piping design of employing suction tude, a steam outlet pipe and a condensate pipe, have employing tracheae to pass in and out gas simultaneously, the twin flue design of a condensate pipe.Above project organization is all adopt mode condensing water conduit and feed channel arranged respectively, some problems can be caused like this, such as: 1. gas storage holder must ensure the tightness of height, and the joint of pipeline and gas storage holder is the position that whole gas storage holder the most easily leaks, many pipelines are connected with gas storage holder, namely represent that gas storage holder has the position of multiple easy leakage; 2. being arranged on of many pipelines cost is also higher; 3., because condensing water conduit is completely different from the function of tracheae, tracheal strips can not have condensed water to enter, but if condensate pipe is blocked or due to other situation, condensed water, once enter tracheae, will be unfavorable for that biogas dewaters, and affect biogas quality; 4. because north of china in winter temperature is very low, condensing water conduit is happened occasionally by freezing phenomenon, and then has influence on the normal use of gas storage holder.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of methane holder and enters air outlet structure, only adopt a pipeline to be connected with gas storage holder, this pipeline has the function of turnover gas and condensed water elimination simultaneously, decreases the number of tubes be connected with gas storage holder, ensure that the tightness of gas storage holder, save engineering cost.
For achieving the above object, the technological scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of methane holder enters air outlet structure, comprise the tracheae and drip pipe that communicate with gas storage holder, described tracheae and drip pipe are communicated with the inside of gas storage holder from the bottom of gas storage holder by same pipeline, the end of described drip pipe is provided with biogas seal structure.
Preferred: described gas storage holder is membrane type methane holder, the bottom centre of described pipeline and gas storage holder is formed and is tightly connected.
Aforementioned arbitrary structures can be preferred further: described pipeline, tracheae are identical with the caliber of drip pipe, and are interconnected by pipe joint, and described pipeline, tracheae are all positioned at the top of drip pipe.
Preferred: described biogas seal structure is inserted to store to have under the water surface of the wet pit of water by the end of drip pipe and forms.
Preferred: the sidewall of described wet pit arranges flow-off, described flow-off is positioned at the top of drip pipe end, and the minimum flooding point of flow-off flushes with the water surface in wet pit.
Preferred: described drip pipe end is 300mm to the distance of the water surface in wet pit.
Preferred: described pipeline is made up of the section of erecting and crosspiece, one end of crosspiece and the bottom of perpendicular section are connected as a single entity, and the other end is the connecting end with tracheae and drip pipe, and crosspiece is tilted to lower setting, and the connecting end making itself and tracheae and drip pipe is bottom.
Preferred: described wet pit is arranged in an active well, offer waste water draining hole at active well lower than the position of overflow hole, the well lid of band vent is installed at the well head of active well.
Preferred: the crosspiece of described pipeline and wet pit are all positioned under rolling off the production line of the frozen soil layer on ground, the perpendicular section of the pipeline part on the rolling off the production line of frozen soil layer is provided with thermal insulation layer, and the sidewall of described active well is also provided with thermal insulation layer, and described well lid is thermal-insulating manhole cover.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: the utility model is at tracheae and adopt pipeline to include air inlet between condensate draining pipe and gas storage holder, give vent to anger, three functions such as condensed water elimination.This way has the following advantages:
(1) the only pipeline, with gas storage holder be connected, decreases number of tubes, saves link, reduce cost.
(2), at pipe end condensed water is separated with biogas, avoids condensed water and flow into tracheae and cannot carry out the situation of dewatering with biogas, thus improve the dehydration effect of biogas, effectively ensure that the quality of biogas.
(3), the structure of drip pipe and wet pit defines a pressure guard; if the pressure in gas storage holder exceedes the pressure of water level; then biogas can emit from drip pipe, so concerning gas storage holder and biogas pipeline, and many again one deck protections.
(4), condensed water is automatically discharged in wet pit by drip pipe, water unnecessary in wet pit flows in active well from flow-off, automatically flow out through waste water draining hole again, thus do not need to discharge condensed water by often discharging condensation water valve as prior art.
(5), condensed water sluice pipe can be keeped in repair and be changed by active well, the state of condensed water can also be checked, can accomplish add water in time or change water.
(6), due to pipeline and gas storage holder counterdie only have a place to be connected, and do not need scruple condensed water to enter after pipeline to dewater disadvantageous situation to biogas, decrease the possibility that counterdie construction wrong causes gas leakage.
(7), this pipeline is positioned over the center of counterdie, the i.e. basic centre point of counterdie, the turnover of biogas is all pipe turnover thus, also be this centre point to the fluctuating of inner membrance and landing driving force like this, the phenomenon that inner membrance tilts would not be produced like this, this improves greatly to the degree of accuracy of the distance measuring inner membrance and adventitia, also greatly improves the degree of accuracy of measuring interior membrane capacity.
(8), by biogas import and export pre-buried to be placed on rolling off the production line of frozen soil layer following, avoid freezing and line clogging of the biogas pipeline in winter, do not need often to observe condensed water and whether be frozen in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of methane holder enters air outlet structure, and described gas storage holder can be various types of methane holder, is mainly specifically described for membrane type methane holder 11 in present embodiment.Described membrane type methane holder 11 is existing structure, and it is primarily of the adventitia be mutually tightly connected, inner membrance and counterdie composition, and counterdie is positioned at the bottom of membrane type methane holder 11, and shape is circular.A pipeline 1 is communicated with inner membrance inside from the central position of counterdie, pipeline 1 top is formed by flange plate 7 and counterdie and is tightly connected, pipeline 1 is identical with the linkage structure between tracheae 9 and counterdie with existing condensate pipe with the linkage structure between counterdie, conventional structure is the sealing fixed a flange plate 7 at counterdie center and ensure joint, fix another flange plate 7 on pipeline 1 top and ensure the sealing of joint, two flange plate 7 are bolted formation sealing state, arrange seal ring to ensure that it seals between two flange plate 7.Those skilled in the art also can select any one pipeline 1 can be communicated with counterdie, and the structure of joint positive confinement both ensureing, carry out the connection of pipeline 1 and counterdie.
The other end of described pipeline 1 is by pipe joint 2 connectivity trachea 9 and drip pipe 3.Here air inlet and give vent to anger and can share a tracheae 9, pipe joint 2 adopts three-way union, and two tracheaes 9 also can be divided into carry out air inlet respectively and give vent to anger, pipe joint 2 employing union cross.Use a tracheae 9 to carry out giving vent to anger and giving vent to anger in present embodiment, therefore adopt three-way union to be connected with pipeline 1 and drip pipe 3, the joint between pipe joint 2 and three must ensure to seal.Because the condensed water in inner membrance can be derived by pipeline 1, and also can produce condensed water in tracheae 9, therefore drip pipe 3 is all arranged on the below of pipeline 1 and tracheae 9, utilize the defluent principle of condensed water meeting nature, naturally the process of common conduit 1 is terminated in the gentle cognition of joint condensed water of pipeline 1 and tracheae 9 and drip pipe 3, reach the effect of air-water separation, the biogas turnover in pipeline 1 can not be affected simultaneously.Pipeline 1, tracheae 9 are identical with the caliber of drip pipe 3, are to ensure that condensed water can be discharged from drip pipe 3 completely, avoid condensed water to flow into tracheae 9, cause burden to biogas dehydration.
The end of described drip pipe 3 is provided with biogas seal structure, and this biogas seal structure is inserted to store to have under the water surface of the wet pit 8 of water by the end of drip pipe 3 and forms.Described wet pit 8 is arranged in an active well 4, and the sidewall of wet pit 8 offers flow-off 5, and described flow-off 5 is positioned at the top of drip pipe 3 end, and the minimum flooding point of flow-off 5 flushes with the water surface in wet pit 8.When condensed water enters in wet pit 8 from drip pipe 3, the water yield in wet pit 8 increases, and unnecessary water flows out wet pit 8 from flow-off 5, enters in active well 4.Offer waste water draining hole 9 at active well 4 lower than the position of overflow hole, the water in active well 4 is drained active well 4, avoids water to deposit in active well 4.At the well head of active well 4, well lid 6 is installed, with vent on well lid 6, in order to avoid active well 4 inner accumulated biogas.The vibrational power flow of active well 4 can facilitate inspection wet pit 8 water level at any time, accomplishes add water in time and change water, and can keep in repair drip pipe 3 and change.Tracheae 9 in active well 4 and pipeline 1 part install valve additional, so that when needs change water, by valve closing, avoid biogas to leak.
Described drip pipe 3 end is 300mm to the distance (namely drip pipe 3 end is to the distance of the minimum flooding point of flow-off 5) of the water surface in wet pit 8.The end of drip pipe 3 is positioned under the water surface, the so airtight end of drip pipe 3, gas under normal barometric pressure in pipeline 1 and tracheae 9 can not be leaked from the end of drip pipe 3, when the gas pressure in pipeline 1 and tracheae 9 exceedes depth of water 300mm, the gas of its inside will be discharged by the end of drip pipe 3, thus serves not only closed gas but also the pressure of restriction conduit 1 and be no more than the effect of 3KPa.
Described pipeline 1 is made up of perpendicular section and crosspiece, and one end of crosspiece and the bottom of perpendicular section are connected as a single entity, and the other end is the connecting end with tracheae 9 and drip pipe 3, and crosspiece is tilted to lower setting, and the connecting end making itself and tracheae 9 and drip pipe 3 is bottom.The inclination angle of crosspiece is as far as possible selectively less, even if crosspiece is as far as possible close to the state of level, can ensure effective discharge of condensed water like this, is also more conducive to the degree of depth reducing active well 4, constructability simultaneously.In present embodiment, the inclination angle of crosspiece is 2 degree.
The crosspiece of pipeline 1 is embedded under rolling off the production line of the frozen soil layer on ground, and does isothermal holding, to guarantee that the ponding in pipeline 1 can not freeze in the above part that rolls off the production line that perpendicular section is positioned at frozen soil layer;
Active well 4 is built in underground, and the wet pit 8 in active well 4 is positioned under rolling off the production line of frozen soil layer, and does isothermal holding to the borehole wall of active well 4, well lid 6 adopts thermal-insulating manhole cover, guarantees that the water in wet pit 8 can not freeze.Choose in the thermal insulating material that the material of thermal-insulating manhole cover can be commonly used in the prior art, as long as isolated active well 4 and extraneous temperature can be played, ensure that the temperature in active well 4 is not less than zero degree, water in it can not freeze, and ensures that thermal-insulating manhole cover has the structural strength of general well lid simultaneously.For the ease of opening well lid, the material of lighter weight that preferably adopts of thermal-insulating manhole cover will be made.
To the perpendicular section of pipeline 1 and the isothermal holding of active well 4, any isothermal holding structure of the prior art and method can be adopted, all be applicable to the utility model as long as can reach in isolated pipeline 1 and active well 4 with the structure of the effect of extraneous temperature and method.In present embodiment, adopt and carry out isothermal holding in the mode of the perpendicular section of pipeline 1 and the outer wall parcel thermal insulation layer of active well 4, choose in the thermal insulating material that the concrete material of thermal insulation layer can be commonly used in the prior art, as long as the temperature in isolated pipeline 1 and active well 4 and the external world can be played, ensure that the temperature in pipeline 1 and active well 4 is not less than zero degree, the water in it can not freeze.
Because the frozen soil layer of different regions can be different, when therefore constructing, will consider the degree of depth of active well 4 according to the frozen soil layer deep layer of locality, do not have the area of frozen soil layer, rolling off the production line of frozen soil layer can be just horizon.
Claims (9)
1. a methane holder enters air outlet structure, comprise the tracheae and drip pipe that communicate with gas storage holder, it is characterized in that: described tracheae and drip pipe are communicated with the inside of gas storage holder from the bottom of gas storage holder by same pipeline, the end of described drip pipe is provided with biogas seal structure.
2. methane holder according to claim 1 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described gas storage holder is membrane type methane holder, and the bottom centre of described pipeline and gas storage holder is formed and is tightly connected.
3. methane holder according to claim 1 and 2 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described pipeline, tracheae are identical with the caliber of drip pipe, and are interconnected by pipe joint, and described pipeline, tracheae are all positioned at the top of drip pipe.
4. methane holder according to claim 3 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described biogas seal structure is inserted to store to have under the water surface of the wet pit of water by the end of drip pipe and forms.
5. methane holder according to claim 4 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described wet pit arranges flow-off, and described flow-off is positioned at the top of drip pipe end, and the minimum flooding point of flow-off flushes with the water surface in wet pit.
6. methane holder according to claim 5 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described drip pipe end is 300mm to the distance of the water surface in wet pit.
7. methane holder according to claim 6 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described pipeline is made up of the section of erecting and crosspiece, one end of crosspiece and the bottom of perpendicular section are connected as a single entity, the other end is the connecting end with tracheae and drip pipe, crosspiece is tilted to lower setting, and the connecting end making itself and tracheae and drip pipe is bottom.
8. methane holder according to claim 7 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: described wet pit is arranged in an active well, offers waste water draining hole at active well lower than the position of overflow hole, is provided with the well lid of band vent at the well head of active well.
9. methane holder according to claim 8 enters air outlet structure, it is characterized in that: the crosspiece of described pipeline and wet pit are all positioned under rolling off the production line of the frozen soil layer on ground, the perpendicular section of the pipeline part on the rolling off the production line of frozen soil layer is provided with thermal insulation layer, the sidewall of described active well is also provided with thermal insulation layer, and described well lid is thermal-insulating manhole cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420549168.3U CN204099888U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Methane holder enters air outlet structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420549168.3U CN204099888U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Methane holder enters air outlet structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204099888U true CN204099888U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52268317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420549168.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204099888U (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Methane holder enters air outlet structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204099888U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104266079A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都安美固丹田新能源科技有限公司 | Marsh gas storage cabinet gas outlet and inlet structure and connection method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201420549168.3U patent/CN204099888U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104266079A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 成都安美固丹田新能源科技有限公司 | Marsh gas storage cabinet gas outlet and inlet structure and connection method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150114 |