CN204097843U - A kind of highway pavement regional area planeness continuous detection apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of highway pavement regional area planeness continuous detection apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204097843U CN204097843U CN201420611449.7U CN201420611449U CN204097843U CN 204097843 U CN204097843 U CN 204097843U CN 201420611449 U CN201420611449 U CN 201420611449U CN 204097843 U CN204097843 U CN 204097843U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及公路路面平整度检测工具,特别是一种公路路面局部区域平整度连续检测装置,可以在公路施工过程中用于自检路面平整度,也可以在公路竣工验收时用于局部路面的连续检测。 The utility model relates to a tool for detecting the smoothness of road surface, in particular to a continuous detection device for local area smoothness of road surface, which can be used for self-checking the smoothness of road surface in the process of highway construction, and can also be used for local road surface during highway completion acceptance continuous detection.
背景技术 Background technique
公路路面平整度直接关系到公路的施工质量,涉及到行驶车辆的安全,因此对路面平整度进行检测是公路质量评价中一项很重要的指标。目前,公路路面平整度的检测设备主要分为断面类及反应类两大类。断面类检测设备是测定路面表面凸凹情况的一种仪器,这种测试方法需要对公路进行破坏性取样;反应类检测设备是测定由于路面凹凸不平引起车辆颠簸的情况,这是司机和乘客直接感受到的平整度指标,不同的人会有不同的感受,这种检测方法受主观影响较大。随着技术的不断进步,现已有先进的自动测试设备,如纵断面分析仪、路面平整度数据采集系统测定车、摄像测量系统等,这些设备均要求使用人员具备很高的科学技术水平,上述设备的造价高、使用和维护成本较高,在施工队伍中配置少,也不适合于施工过程中使用。 The smoothness of road surface is directly related to the construction quality of the road and involves the safety of driving vehicles. Therefore, the detection of road surface roughness is a very important index in the evaluation of road quality. At present, the testing equipment for the roughness of highway pavement is mainly divided into two categories: section type and reaction type. Cross-section detection equipment is an instrument for measuring the unevenness of the road surface. This test method requires destructive sampling of the road; reaction type detection equipment is used to measure the bumps of the vehicle caused by the unevenness of the road surface, which is directly felt by drivers and passengers. Different people will have different feelings about the flatness index obtained, and this detection method is greatly influenced by subjectivity. With the continuous advancement of technology, there are now advanced automatic test equipment, such as profile analyzers, road surface roughness data acquisition system measurement vehicles, camera measurement systems, etc. These equipment require users to have a high level of science and technology. The above-mentioned equipment has high cost, high use and maintenance costs, is rarely equipped in the construction team, and is not suitable for use in the construction process.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种公路路面局部区域平整度连续检测装置,用于公路施工过程中路面平整度的自检,方便施工,提高施工质量,也可以在公路竣工验收时用于局部路面的连续检测。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a continuous detection device for local area smoothness of highway pavement, which is used for self-checking of road surface smoothness during highway construction, which facilitates construction and improves construction quality, and can also be used for partial road surface during highway completion acceptance continuous detection.
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种公路路面局部区域平整度连续检测装置包括水平支架和测量小车,水平支架上设有测绘纸和水平仪,水平仪设在水平支架侧面的架体上,支腿设在水平支架的底端四角;测量小车包括水平轮和测量轮,装有测绘笔的测量轮与水平轮连接,水平轮沿着水平支两侧的架体移动,一侧架体内侧固定测绘纸,测绘笔将移动痕迹记录在测绘纸上。 The utility model is realized in the following way: a continuous detection device for local area flatness of highway pavement includes a horizontal support and a measuring trolley, the horizontal support is provided with surveying paper and a spirit level, the level instrument is arranged on the frame body on the side of the horizontal support, and the outriggers are arranged At the four corners at the bottom of the horizontal support; the measuring trolley includes a horizontal wheel and a measuring wheel, the measuring wheel equipped with a surveying pen is connected to the horizontal wheel, the horizontal wheel moves along the frames on both sides of the horizontal support, and the mapping paper is fixed inside the frame on one side , the surveying pen records the moving traces on the surveying paper. the
本实用新型的显著效果在于:本实用新型为公路路面局部区域平整度提供了一种检测装置,本实用新型通过人工推动水平支架上的测量小车,就可以通过测绘笔在测绘纸上画出已测路面的曲线图,通过测绘纸上的刻度可以直观的反映已测路面的平整度。水平支架的长度设计在3-4米之间,本实用新型一次就可以连续检测3米长的路面,其结构简单,制造、维护成本低廉,对操作人员没有文化水平的要求,检测结果直观反映在测绘纸上,可随测随读。施工过程中应用方便,不仅提高了施工质量,也大大提高了工作效率,减少了对测量设备的等待时间,显著降低了生产成本,具有很好的应用效果和经济效益。 The remarkable effect of the utility model lies in that the utility model provides a detection device for the flatness of the local area of the highway pavement. The utility model can manually push the measuring trolley on the horizontal support to draw the already drawn surface on the surveying paper with the surveying pen. The curve graph of the measured road surface can intuitively reflect the smoothness of the measured road surface through the scale on the surveying paper. The length of the horizontal support is designed between 3-4 meters. The utility model can continuously detect the 3-meter-long road surface at one time. Its structure is simple, the manufacturing and maintenance costs are low, and there is no requirement for the operator's education level, and the detection results are intuitively reflected. On the surveying paper, you can read along with the measurement. The application is convenient during the construction process, which not only improves the construction quality, but also greatly improves the work efficiency, reduces the waiting time for the measuring equipment, significantly reduces the production cost, and has good application effect and economic benefits.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图详述本实用新型,并非限制本实用新型的保护范围。参见图1和图2,一种公路路面局部区域平整度连续检测装置包括水平支架1和测量小车,水平支架1上设有测绘纸8和水平仪12,水平仪12设在水平支架1侧面的架体上,支腿11设在水平支架1的底端四角;测量小车包括水平轮10和测量轮13,装有测绘笔7的测量轮13与水平轮10连接,水平轮10沿着水平支架1两侧的架体移动,一侧架体内侧固定测绘纸8,测绘笔7将移动痕迹记录在测绘纸8上。水平支架1两侧架体的上端面设有轨道3,轨道3与水平轮10的轮面之间凹凸或凸凹配合。测量轮13与水平轮10通过连杆6连接,测量轮13设有一个、安装在测量轴2上,水平轮10设有两个安装在水平轴5上,连杆6通过轴承4连接在测量轴2和水平轴5上,测绘笔7固定在测量轴2的一端与测绘纸8接触。连杆6在水平轴5和测量轴2之间形成两个三角形连接架,位于水平轮10一侧的架杆上端设有扶手9。测绘纸8上标有与轨道3或水平支架1两侧架体同向的水平线,在水平线上设有竖直的刻度线。支腿11包括立杆和调节螺盘,立杆的顶部焊接在水平支架1的底部,其下端与调节螺盘螺纹连接。水平仪12是油柱式水平仪,设在水平支架1侧面架体的外侧,方便观察。水平支架1的长度设定在3m-4m之间。 The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, not limiting the protection scope of the utility model. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of continuous detection device of local area flatness of highway pavement comprises horizontal support 1 and measuring trolley, and horizontal support 1 is provided with mapping paper 8 and level 12, and level 12 is arranged on the frame body of horizontal support 1 side Above, the supporting legs 11 are arranged at the bottom four corners of the horizontal support 1; the measuring trolley includes a horizontal wheel 10 and a measuring wheel 13, and the measuring wheel 13 equipped with a surveying pen 7 is connected with the horizontal wheel 10, and the horizontal wheel 10 is along the horizontal support 1 two sides. The frame body on the side moves, and the mapping paper 8 is fixed inside the frame body on one side, and the mapping pen 7 records the moving traces on the mapping paper 8 . The upper end surfaces of the frame bodies on both sides of the horizontal support 1 are provided with a track 3, and the track 3 and the wheel surface of the horizontal wheel 10 are concave-convex or concave-convex. Measuring wheel 13 and horizontal wheel 10 are connected by connecting rod 6, and measuring wheel 13 is provided with one, is installed on the measuring shaft 2, and horizontal wheel 10 is provided with two and is installed on the horizontal shaft 5, and connecting rod 6 is connected on the measuring shaft by bearing 4. On the axis 2 and the horizontal axis 5, the surveying pen 7 is fixed on one end of the measuring axis 2 and contacts with the surveying paper 8. The connecting rod 6 forms two triangular connecting frames between the horizontal axis 5 and the measuring axis 2, and the upper end of the frame rod on one side of the horizontal wheel 10 is provided with a handrail 9. The surveying paper 8 is marked with the horizontal line in the same direction as the frame body on both sides of the track 3 or the horizontal support 1, and a vertical scale mark is provided on the horizontal line. Support leg 11 comprises vertical rod and adjusting screw disk, and the top of vertical rod is welded on the bottom of horizontal support 1, and its lower end is screwed with adjusting screw disk. Spirit level 12 is oil column type spirit level, is located at the outside of horizontal support 1 side frame body, convenient observation. The length of the horizontal support 1 is set between 3m-4m.
将测绘纸8固定于测绘笔7一侧的水平支架1的架体内侧,通过调节水平支架1的四个支腿11,根据水平仪12的形态将水平支架1调节成水平状态。由初始位置开始推动测量小车的扶手9,通过连杆6带动测量轴2和测量轮13向前移动,同时带动测绘笔7向前移动,将其运动轨迹画在测绘纸8上,该运动轨迹就是已测路面的水平曲线,通过刻度线可以直接读取公路路面已测区域的平整度数据。 Fix the surveying paper 8 on the inside of the horizontal support 1 on one side of the surveying pen 7, and adjust the horizontal support 1 to a horizontal state according to the form of the spirit level 12 by adjusting the four legs 11 of the horizontal support 1. Push the armrest 9 of the measuring trolley from the initial position, and drive the measuring shaft 2 and the measuring wheel 13 to move forward through the connecting rod 6, and at the same time drive the surveying pen 7 to move forward, and draw its trajectory on the surveying paper 8. It is the horizontal curve of the measured road surface, and the flatness data of the measured area of the road surface can be directly read through the scale line.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420611449.7U CN204097843U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of highway pavement regional area planeness continuous detection apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420611449.7U CN204097843U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of highway pavement regional area planeness continuous detection apparatus |
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| CN204097843U true CN204097843U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| CN201420611449.7U Expired - Lifetime CN204097843U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of highway pavement regional area planeness continuous detection apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112097620A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Road construction quality inspection device |
| CN113089424A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 黄山路之梦交通工程有限责任公司 | Asphalt pavement leveling device for highway engineering |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420611449.7U patent/CN204097843U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112097620A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Road construction quality inspection device |
| CN112097620B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-02-11 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Road construction quality detection device |
| CN113089424A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 黄山路之梦交通工程有限责任公司 | Asphalt pavement leveling device for highway engineering |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180208 Address after: 100101 Chaoyang District, Jilin City, Beijing mouth road, No. 9 Co-patentee after: SINOPEC PETROLEUM CONSTRUCTION SHENGLI Corp. Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp. Address before: 257000 No. two, 755 North Road, Dongying District, Shandong, Dongying Patentee before: SINOPEC PETROLEUM CONSTRUCTION SHENGLI Corp. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150114 |