CN204097305U - Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing - Google Patents
Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204097305U CN204097305U CN201420615289.3U CN201420615289U CN204097305U CN 204097305 U CN204097305 U CN 204097305U CN 201420615289 U CN201420615289 U CN 201420615289U CN 204097305 U CN204097305 U CN 204097305U
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- Prior art keywords
- ight soil
- ceiling
- excrement groove
- longitudinal excrement
- longitudinal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of ight soil dehydration solar energy housing.Existing spiral squeezing type ight soil dewatering unit energy consumption is large, fragile.For this reason, this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing comprises the ceiling that body of wall and transparent material are made, greenhouse is formed between ceiling and body of wall, longitudinal excrement groove is provided with in greenhouse, longitudinal excrement groove two ends are respectively equipped with openable valve, and be furnished with a feed-pipe and ight soil and stir device, interior ceiling is also provided with below all or part of ceiling, formed between interior ceiling and ceiling between preheating of air, multiple blower fan is provided with between preheating of air and between longitudinal excrement groove, the entrance of each blower fan is connected to an aspiration channel, and this aspiration channel, through interior ceiling, stretches in preheating of air; The outlet of each blower fan is connected to a blowpipe, and this blowpipe, through the sidewall of longitudinal excrement groove, stretches in longitudinal excrement groove.This ight soil dehydration solar energy housing has the advantage that structure is simple, operation cost is low, dewatering efficiency is high, is applicable to the ight soil that the various water content of process is high, is particularly suitable for processing the high chicken manure of water content.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ight soil dehydration solar energy housing.
Background technology
Produce fertilizer with ight soil, need first to carry out processed to ight soil, make its water content be down to less than 50%, traditional method for airing needs large-area place, and airing scene is tacky, and fly maggot spreads unchecked, stink to high heaven, and makes us standing.
The methods such as present people's many employings helix extrusion device or filtration unit are dewatered, and result energy consumption is large, and helix extrusion device corrodes by liquid dung, easily damages, and operation cost is very high, is unfavorable for applying.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defect how overcoming prior art, provides a kind of ight soil dehydration solar energy housing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing, comprise the ceiling that body of wall and transparent material are made, ceiling side leans against on body of wall, opposite side bends ground connection downwards, greenhouse is formed between ceiling and body of wall, it is characterized in that: in greenhouse, be provided with longitudinal excrement groove, longitudinal excrement groove two ends are respectively equipped with openable valve, and be furnished with a feed-pipe and ight soil and stir device, interior ceiling is also provided with below all or part of ceiling, formed between interior ceiling and ceiling between preheating of air, multiple blower fan is provided with between preheating of air and between longitudinal excrement groove, the entrance of each blower fan is connected to an aspiration channel, this aspiration channel is through interior ceiling, stretch in preheating of air, the outlet of each blower fan is connected to a blowpipe, and this blowpipe, through the sidewall of longitudinal excrement groove, stretches in longitudinal excrement groove.
During use, longitudinal excrement groove two ends valve is closed, ight soil high for water content is put into longitudinal excrement groove by feed-pipe by fortune cesspool emptier, sunlight is by air heating in preheating of air, then, open each blower fan, by aspiration channel heat absorption wind in preheating of air, and then by blowpipe to the ight soil surface blowing hot-air in longitudinal excrement groove, period connect or interval by ight soil stir device upset ight soil, allow xeothermic air promptly be taken away by the excessive moisture in ight soil, make its moisture content be down to less than 50%.
As optimization, described top of greenhouse is provided with multiple exhaust duct, in each exhaust duct, all string has blower fan, each exhaust duct one end is through ceiling, or through ceiling and interior ceiling, the other end passes into an air draft house steward, air draft house steward is furnished with a spray odor removal, spray odor removal comprises pump, retention basin and spray storehouse, air draft house steward bottom passes in spray storehouse, this top, spray storehouse is provided with air outlet, spray inside, storehouse is provided with spray pipe, spray is provided with rising pipe bottom storehouse, this rising pipe passes in retention basin, the entrance of described pump passes into retention basin, pump outlet connects spray pipe by pipeline.Design like this, force air draft, force spray-absorption ight soil foul smell, free from environmental pollution, spray water also can be used as farm manure.
As optimization, described ight soil device of stirring comprises slide rail and travelling car, slide rail is hung in above longitudinal excrement groove or is arranged on longitudinal excrement groove both sides, go hand in hand with longitudinal excrement groove, travelling car is arranged on slide rail, and is furnished with moving drive mechanism, travelling car is fixed with a motor and stir shaft, motor drives stir shaft, and stir shaft lower end, with agitating vane, stretches into longitudinal excrement groove depth place from top to bottom.Design like this, structure is simple, and travelling car moves back and forth, and ceaselessly can stir ight soil, and ight soil is evenly dewatered.
As optimization, described ight soil device of stirring comprises multiple stir shaft, and above-mentioned stir shaft is fixed on a lifting support, and stir shaft is driven by motor, and stir shaft lower end is provided with agitating vane, can stretch into longitudinal excrement groove depth place from top to bottom.Lifting support is furnished with pulley-type lift drive mechanism or gear/rack formula lift drive mechanism or hydraulic up-down driving mechanism.Design like this, when needing to stir ight soil, stir shaft declines, and agitating vane inserts in ight soil and stirs; When not needing to stir, stir shaft and agitating vane rise, and are convenient to clear up ight soil.
As optimization, the both sides cell wall of described longitudinal excrement groove is provided with slide rail, mobile sliding plough is provided with in longitudinal excrement groove, this moves sliding plough and is provided with front colter and rear colter, mobile sliding plough is provided with the cantilever stretched out to both sides, cantilever is provided with castor, mobile sliding plough is located on slide rail by above-mentioned foot wheel carrier, and be furnished with moving drive mechanism, when mobile sliding plough moves back and forth, ight soil turns over and is buckled in longitudinal excrement groove by front colter and rear colter, above-mentioned mobile sliding plough and front, rear colter and moving drive mechanism form ight soil and to stir device, mobile sliding plough is also provided with one and liftablely pushes away dropping-board.
Design like this, the dehydration initial stage, mobile sliding plough and forward and backward colter is driven by moving drive mechanism, constantly stir the ight soil in longitudinal excrement groove, ight soil is evenly dewatered, when ight soil dehydration is less than 50% to water content, make to push away dropping-board by lift drive mechanism to decline, then moving drive mechanism pushes away dropping-board by the drive of mobile sliding plough and shifts to the other end from longitudinal excrement groove one end, amasss longitudinal excrement groove one end, so as to further manure fermentation or discharging ight soil so as to being pushed away by the ight soil dewatered.
The utility model ight soil dehydration solar energy housing has the advantage that structure is simple, operation cost is low, dewatering efficiency is high, is applicable to the ight soil that the various water content of process is high, is particularly suitable for processing the high chicken manure of water content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing;
Fig. 3 is the ight soil dehydration solar energy housing sectional perspective structural representation of dehydration procedure and fermentation procedure joint in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that the ight soil of this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing embodiment one is stirred apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the ight soil of this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing embodiment two is stirred apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the ight soil of this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing embodiment three is stirred apparatus structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is body of wall, 2 is ceiling, 3 is longitudinal excrement groove, 4 is valve, 5 is interior ceiling, 6 between preheating of air, 7 is blower fan, 8 is aspiration channel, 9 is blowpipe, 10 is exhaust duct, 11 is air draft house steward, 12 is pump, 13 is retention basin, 14 is spray storehouse, 15 is air outlet, 16 is rising pipe, 17 is slide rail, 18 is travelling car, 19 is motor, 20 is stir shaft, 21 is agitating vane, 22 is mobile sliding plough, 23 is front colter, 24 is rear colter, 25 is cantilever, 26 is castor, 27 for pushing away dropping-board, 28 is inclined working, 29 is vertical chute, 30 is lug bolt, 31 is haulage cable.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, this ight soil dehydration solar energy housing comprises the ceiling 2 that body of wall 1 and transparent material are made, ceiling 2 side leans against on body of wall 1, opposite side bends ground connection downwards, greenhouse is formed between ceiling 2 and body of wall 1, it is characterized in that: in greenhouse, be provided with longitudinal excrement groove 3, longitudinal excrement groove 3 two ends are respectively equipped with openable valve 4, and be furnished with a feed-pipe and ight soil and stir device (not shown in figure 1), interior ceiling 5 is equipped with below whole ceiling 2, 6 are formed between preheating of air between interior ceiling 5 and ceiling 2, multiple blower fan 7 is provided with between 6 and longitudinal excrement groove between preheating of air, the entrance of each blower fan 7 is connected to an aspiration channel 8, this aspiration channel 8 is through interior ceiling, to stretch between preheating of air in 7, the outlet of each blower fan 7 is connected to a blowpipe 9, and this aspiration channel 9, through the sidewall of longitudinal excrement groove 3, stretches in longitudinal excrement groove 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described top of greenhouse is provided with multiple exhaust duct 10, in each exhaust duct 10, all string has blower fan 7, each exhaust duct 10 one end is through ceiling 2 and interior ceiling 5, 6 to communicate with between preheating of air, the other end passes into an air draft house steward 11, air draft house steward 11 is furnished with a spray odor removal, spray odor removal comprises pump 12, retention basin 13 and spray storehouse 14, air draft house steward 10 bottom passes in spray storehouse 14, this top, spray storehouse 14 is provided with blower fan 7 and air outlet 15, spray inside, storehouse 14 is provided with spray pipe (not shown), spray is provided with rising pipe 16 bottom storehouse 14, this rising pipe 16 passes in retention basin 13, the entrance of described pump 12 passes into retention basin 13, the outlet of pump 12 connects spray pipe by pipeline.
As shown in Figure 4, described ight soil device of stirring comprises slide rail 17 and travelling car 18, slide rail 17 is hung in above longitudinal excrement groove 3 and (two slide rails being arranged on longitudinal excrement groove 3 both sides can certainly be adopted to replace, but travelling car 18 like this), go hand in hand with longitudinal excrement groove 3, travelling car 18 is arranged on slide rail 17, and be furnished with moving drive mechanism (not shown), travelling car 18 is fixed with a motor 19 and stir shaft 20, motor 19 drives stir shaft 20, stir shaft 20 lower end, with agitating vane 21, stretches into longitudinal excrement groove 3 depths from top to bottom.
Embodiment two: as shown in Fig. 2,3,5: part exhaust duct 10 one end is through ceiling 2 and interior ceiling 5, interior ceiling 5 is also provided with below part ceiling 2,6 are formed between preheating of air between interior ceiling 5 and ceiling 2, longitudinal excrement groove 3 interval between preheating of air below 6 is dehydration procedure, and all the other longitudinal excrement groove 3 intervals are fermentation procedure.
Described ight soil device of stirring comprises multiple stir shaft 20, and above-mentioned stir shaft 20 is fixed on a lifting support 21, and is driven by motor 19, and its lower end is provided with agitating vane 21, can stretch into longitudinal excrement groove 3 depths from top to bottom.All the other structures as described in embodiment 1, are omited.
Embodiment three: as shown in Figure 6, the both sides cell wall of described longitudinal excrement groove 3 is provided with slide rail (not shown), mobile sliding plough 22 is provided with in longitudinal excrement groove 3, this moves sliding plough 22 and is provided with front colter 23 and rear colter 24, mobile sliding plough 22 is provided with the cantilever 25 stretched out to both sides, cantilever 25 is provided with castor 26, mobile sliding plough 22 is erected on slide rail by above-mentioned castor 26, and be furnished with moving drive mechanism, when mobile sliding plough 22 moves back and forth, ight soil turns over and is buckled in longitudinal excrement groove 3 by front colter 23 and rear colter 24, the outlet of blowpipe 9 should be avoided when turning over button as far as possible, mobile sliding plough 22 is also provided with one and liftablely pushes away dropping-board 27.For ensureing that to-and-fro movement all can turn over button ight soil, front colter 23 and rear colter 24 are pointed at both ends, two-way colter broad in the middle, comprise two inclined working 28.
Mobile sliding plough 22 arranges vertical chute 29, pushes away dropping-board 27 and be just fixed on vertical chute 29, be fixed on mobile sliding plough 22 by lug bolt 30.
Push away dropping-board 27 can be equipped with pneumatic/hydraulic lifting driving cylinder or be elevated haul-in sheave mechanism or electric pushrod mechanism, slightly.All the other structures as described in embodiment 1, are omited.
Above-mentioned mobile sliding plough 22 and forward and backward colter 23,24 thereof and moving drive mechanism form ight soil and to stir device, the ight soil of this structure apparatus structure of stirring is simple, very easily keep in repair after investing little, corrosion, and overall operation energy consumption is very low, compares the device of stirring of ight soil described in embodiment one, two and there is unrivaled advantage.
Claims (5)
1. an ight soil dehydration solar energy housing, comprise the ceiling that body of wall and transparent material are made, ceiling side leans against on body of wall, opposite side bends ground connection downwards, greenhouse is formed between ceiling and body of wall, it is characterized in that: in greenhouse, be provided with longitudinal excrement groove, longitudinal excrement groove two ends are respectively equipped with openable valve, and be furnished with a feed-pipe and ight soil and stir device, interior ceiling is also provided with below all or part of ceiling, formed between interior ceiling and ceiling between preheating of air, multiple blower fan is provided with between preheating of air and between longitudinal excrement groove, the entrance of each blower fan is connected to an aspiration channel, this aspiration channel is through interior ceiling, stretch in preheating of air, the outlet of each blower fan is connected to a blowpipe, and this blowpipe, through the sidewall of longitudinal excrement groove, stretches in longitudinal excrement groove.
2. ight soil dehydration solar energy housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top of greenhouse is provided with multiple exhaust duct, in each exhaust duct, all string has blower fan, each exhaust duct one end is through ceiling, or ceiling and interior ceiling, the other end passes into an air draft house steward, air draft house steward is furnished with a spray odor removal, spray odor removal comprises pump, retention basin and spray storehouse, air draft house steward bottom passes in spray storehouse, this top, spray storehouse is provided with air outlet, spray inside, storehouse is provided with spray pipe, spray is provided with rising pipe bottom storehouse, this rising pipe passes in retention basin, the entrance of described pump passes into retention basin, pump outlet connects spray pipe by pipeline.
3. ight soil dehydration solar energy housing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described ight soil device of stirring comprises slide rail and travelling car, slide rail is hung in above longitudinal excrement groove or is arranged on longitudinal excrement groove both sides, go hand in hand with longitudinal excrement groove, travelling car is arranged on slide rail, and is furnished with moving drive mechanism, travelling car is fixed with a motor and stir shaft, motor drives stir shaft, and stir shaft lower end, with agitating vane, stretches into longitudinal excrement groove depth place from top to bottom.
4. ight soil dehydration solar energy housing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described ight soil device of stirring comprises multiple stir shaft, and above-mentioned stir shaft is fixed on a lifting support, and is driven by motor, its lower end is provided with agitating vane, can stretch into longitudinal excrement groove depth place from top to bottom.
5. ight soil dehydration solar energy housing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides cell wall of described longitudinal excrement groove is provided with slide rail, mobile sliding plough is provided with in longitudinal excrement groove, this moves sliding plough and is provided with front colter and rear colter, mobile sliding plough is provided with the cantilever stretched out to both sides, cantilever is provided with castor, mobile sliding plough is located on slide rail by above-mentioned foot wheel carrier, and be furnished with moving drive mechanism, when mobile sliding plough moves back and forth, ight soil turns over and is buckled in longitudinal excrement groove by front colter and rear colter, above-mentioned mobile sliding plough and front, rear colter and moving drive mechanism form ight soil and to stir device, mobile sliding plough is also provided with one and liftablely pushes away dropping-board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420615289.3U CN204097305U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420615289.3U CN204097305U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing |
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CN204097305U true CN204097305U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201420615289.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204097305U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104261650A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 谷庆宏 | Manure dehydration solar house and corresponding high-water-content manure treatment method |
CN113100072A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-13 | 四川金梓源农业有限公司 | Building pig raising system |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420615289.3U patent/CN204097305U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104261650A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 谷庆宏 | Manure dehydration solar house and corresponding high-water-content manure treatment method |
CN104261650B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-11-04 | 谷庆宏 | Ight soil dehydration solar energy housing and corresponding high-moisture dejecta treatment method |
CN113100072A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-13 | 四川金梓源农业有限公司 | Building pig raising system |
CN113100072B (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-11-29 | 四川金梓源农业有限公司 | Building pig raising system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20151022 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |