CN204097078U - A kind of new hydrogen production machine - Google Patents

A kind of new hydrogen production machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204097078U
CN204097078U CN201420517123.8U CN201420517123U CN204097078U CN 204097078 U CN204097078 U CN 204097078U CN 201420517123 U CN201420517123 U CN 201420517123U CN 204097078 U CN204097078 U CN 204097078U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
hydrogen production
storing device
servomotor
new
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CN201420517123.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭瑞
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Beijing Liquidking Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Emikon Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of new hydrogen production machine that the utility model relates to, it is characterized in that, it is made up of hydrogen production bioreactor and hydrogen-storing device.Described hydrogen production bioreactor is connected by a hydrogen delivery tube road with described hydrogen-storing device.Utilize hydrogen production agent and water to react in described hydrogen production bioreactor and generate hydrogen, through drying layer, the water vapor absorption in hydrogen is obtained dry gas.The pressure of gas and the reaction of described hydrogen production agent and water are by pressure transmitter, PID controller and servomotor co-controlling.Gaseous tension in described hydrogen-storing device is also shown by a pressure transmitter.In described hydrogen production bioreactor and described hydrogen-storing device, a vent valve is all set, can avoids because hydrogen pressure is excessive and threaten the use safety of hydrogen making machine.The utility model structure is simple, hydrogen manufacturing is with low cost, safe and reliable, be applicable to chemical reaction ammonia, electronic industry, field of petrochemical industry.

Description

A kind of new hydrogen production machine
Technical field
A kind of new hydrogen production machine that the utility model relates to.In particular to a kind of hydrogen generating system comprising hydrogen production bioreactor and hydrogen-storing device, apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, safe.Belong to technical field of hydrogen preparation.
Background technology
Industrial at present, the purposes of hydrogen is more and more extensive, is especially applied on fuel cell.The preparation of hydrogen is divided into water electrolysis hydrogen production and Industrial Catalysis reformation hydrogen production.Water electrolysis hydrogen production needs the electric energy of at substantial, and not only can produce hydrogen when electrolysis, but also can produce oxygen, and hydrogen very easily explodes, and this just needs the tripping device of hydrogen and oxygen, and hydrogen manufacturing cost is very high, is unfavorable for needed for industrial production and life.Catalytically reforming hydrogen producing needs large scale industry hydrogen producer, and needs strict high temperature, high pressure and catalysts conditions, is not suitable for mobile or convenient hydrogen preparation field.
For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of new hydrogen production machine, and this hydrogen making machine adopts safe and reliable hydrogen production agent and water reaction hydrogen manufacturing, and utilizes the pressure of electronic controller controls hydrogen, the safety of guarantee equipment, is applicable to being applied to mobile or hydrogen production of laboratory occasion very much.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of new hydrogen production machine.It comprises the hydrogen generating system of hydrogen production bioreactor and hydrogen-storing device, and apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, safe.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of new hydrogen production machine, it is characterized in that, it is constructed as follows:
One hydrogen-storing device; Described hydrogen-storing device is a hydrogen container 1; Pressure transmitter 3 and vent valve 2 hydrogen container be equipped with;
One hydrogen delivery tube road 4; Described hydrogen delivery tube road 4 connects described hydrogen production bioreactor and described hydrogen-storing device;
One hydrogen production bioreactor; Described hydrogen production bioreactor is divided into control and hydrogen generation two portions automatically; Described automatic control section comprises power supply 15, pressure transmitter 3, PID controller 16 and servomotor 14; Described hydrogen generating portion is made up of hydrogen production agent reactor 10, dress water cavity 8 and drying layer from inside to outside; Described dress water cavity 8 arranges vent valve 2 and arranges strainer 17 at hydrogen outlet place, avoids gaseous tension hydrogen production agent powder that is excessive and reaction to discharge with gas, blocking hydrogen outlet; Described PID controller 16 controls described servomotor 14; Described servomotor 14 controls described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 by connecting rod 11 and moves up and down, thus controls generation that hydrogen production agent and water reacts and stopping; Described pressure transmitter 3 is for detecting the pressure of hydrogen.
Described servomotor 14 moving up and down by screw mechanism control link 11.
Described drying layer is divided into cotton layer 7 and siccative interlayer 6 two-layer.
Described cotton layer 7 can prevent siccative from entering in dress water cavity, affects reaction process.
Described siccative interlayer 6 can absorb the water vapour in hydrogen, obtained dry hydrogen.
Described hydrogen production agent 13 is the material of a kind of announcement in published patent document 201310287296.5 or 201010297401.X or 201010293626.8 or 200710011042.5 or US20080152584A1.
Described hydrogen container 1 is the pressure-pot resisting certain pressure.
Described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 material is the one in stainless steel or carbon steel or iron.
Described hydrogen container 1 material is the one in stainless steel or carbon steel or iron.
Described hydrogen production agent 13 is placed in described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 central boss 12, and when ensureing that hydrogen production agent reactor 10 rises, hydrogen production agent 13 is separated to be scattered with water 9 and fills in water cavity 8, causes hydrogen production agent 13 to be separated failure with water 9.
During hydrogen manufacturing, new hydrogen production machine is divided into following steps: first, by in-built for described dress water cavity 8 a certain amount of water 9, in hydrogen production agent reactor 10, a certain amount of hydrogen production agent 13 is placed by described boss 12.Then, switch on power, described servomotor 14 controls described connecting rod 11, control hydrogen production agent reactor 10 to decline, described hydrogen production agent 13 fully reacts with water 9, produces hydrogen, hydrogen is through described drying layer, and described drying layer fully absorbs the water vapour in hydrogen, and final dry hydrogen enters hydrogen container.When the hydrogen pressure in described drying layer is excessive, described PID controller 16 controls described servomotor 14, and hydrogen production agent reactor 10 is moved upward, and is separated with described water 9, and reaction stops.Finally, open the vent valve 2 of described hydrogen production bioreactor, unnecessary hydrogen is discharged.
A kind of new hydrogen production facility described in the utility model have the following advantages:
(1) the utility model structure is simple, good airproof performance, use safety.
(2) the utility model adopts servomotor automatic control system, can realize automatic termination reaction.
(3) fill cotton and siccative in the utility model drying layer, wherein, cotton can effectively prevent siccative from entering in dress water cavity, affects reaction process; Siccative can absorb the water vapour in hydrogen, obtained dry hydrogen.
(4) the hydrogen making machine cost of the utility model employing is lower, promotes industrial hydrogen production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of new hydrogen production machine in embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1-hydrogen container, 2-vent valve, 3-pressure transmitter, 4-hydrogen delivery tube road, 5-drying layer shell, 6-siccative, 7-cotton, 8-fills water cavity, 9-water, 10-hydrogen production agent reactor, 11-connecting rod, 12-boss, 13-hydrogen production agent, 14-servomotor, 15-power supply, 16-PID controller, 17-strainer.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 illustrates a kind of typically used of the new hydrogen production machine in the utility model.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of new hydrogen production machine in embodiment; Wherein, 1 is hydrogen container, and 2 is vent valve, 3 is pressure transmitter, and 4 is hydrogen delivery tube road, and 5 is drying layer shell, 6 is siccative, and 7 is cotton, and 8 is dress water cavity, 9 is water, and 10 is hydrogen production agent reactor, and 11 is connecting rod, 12 is boss, and 13 is hydrogen production agent, and 14 is servomotor, 15 is power supply, and 16 is PID controller, and 17 is strainer.
A kind of new hydrogen production machine, it is characterized in that, it is constructed as follows:
One hydrogen-storing device; Described hydrogen-storing device is a hydrogen container 1; Pressure transmitter 3 and vent valve 2 hydrogen container be equipped with;
One hydrogen delivery tube road 4; Described hydrogen delivery tube road 4 connects described hydrogen production bioreactor and described hydrogen-storing device;
One hydrogen production bioreactor; Described hydrogen production bioreactor is divided into control and hydrogen generation two portions automatically; Described automatic control section comprises power supply 15, pressure transmitter 3, PID controller controller 16 and servomotor 14; Described hydrogen generating portion is made up of hydrogen production agent reactor 10, dress water cavity 8 and drying layer from inside to outside; Described dress water cavity 8 arranges vent valve 2 and arranges strainer 17 at hydrogen outlet place, avoids gaseous tension hydrogen production agent powder that is excessive and reaction to discharge with gas, blocking hydrogen outlet; Described PID controller 16 controls described servomotor 14; Described servomotor 14 controls described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 by connecting rod 11 and moves up and down, thus controls generation that hydrogen production agent and water reacts and stopping; Described pressure transmitter 3 is for detecting the pressure of hydrogen.
Described servomotor 14 moving up and down by screw mechanism control link 11.
Described drying layer is divided into cotton layer 7 and siccative interlayer 6 two-layer.
Described cotton layer 7 can prevent siccative from entering in dress water cavity, affects reaction process.
Described siccative interlayer 6 can absorb the water vapour in hydrogen, obtained dry hydrogen.
Described hydrogen production agent 13 is the material of a kind of announcement in published patent document 201310287296.5 or 201010297401.X or 201010293626.8 or 200710011042.5 or US20080152584A1.
Described hydrogen container 1 is the pressure-pot resisting certain pressure.
Described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 material is the one in stainless steel or carbon steel or iron.
Described hydrogen container 1 material is the one in stainless steel or carbon steel or iron.
Described hydrogen production agent 13 is placed in described hydrogen production agent reactor 10 central boss 12, and when ensureing that hydrogen production agent reactor 10 rises, hydrogen production agent 13 is separated to be scattered with water 9 and fills in water cavity 8, causes hydrogen production agent 13 to be separated failure with water 9.
The hydrogen production agent that this example adopts is the material in published patent document 201310287296.5, and hydrogen production agent reactor and hydrogen container material are stainless steel.
During hydrogen manufacturing, new hydrogen production machine is divided into following steps: first, by in-built for described dress water cavity 8 a certain amount of water 9, in hydrogen production agent reactor 10, a certain amount of hydrogen production agent 13 is placed by described boss 12.Then, switch on power, described servomotor 14 controls described connecting rod 11, control hydrogen production agent reactor 10 to decline, described hydrogen production agent 13 fully reacts with water 9, produces hydrogen, hydrogen is through described drying layer, and described drying layer fully absorbs the water vapour in hydrogen, and final dry hydrogen enters hydrogen container.When the hydrogen pressure in described drying layer is excessive, described PID controller 16 controls described servomotor 14, and hydrogen production agent reactor 10 is moved upward, and is separated with described water 9, and reaction stops.Finally, open the vent valve 2 of described hydrogen production bioreactor, unnecessary hydrogen is discharged.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described and unrestricted.Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, the technical solution of the utility model is modified or equivalent replacement, do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a new hydrogen production machine, is characterized in that, it is constructed as follows:
One hydrogen-storing device; Described hydrogen-storing device is a hydrogen container; Pressure transmitter and vent valve hydrogen container be equipped with;
One hydrogen delivery tube road; Described hydrogen delivery tube road connects described hydrogen production bioreactor and described hydrogen-storing device;
One hydrogen production bioreactor; Described hydrogen production bioreactor is divided into control and hydrogen generation two portions automatically; Described automatic control section comprises power supply, pressure transmitter, PID controller and servomotor; Described hydrogen generating portion is made up of hydrogen production agent reactor, dress water cavity and drying layer from inside to outside; Described dress water cavity arranges vent valve and arranges strainer at hydrogen outlet place, avoids gaseous tension hydrogen production agent powder that is excessive and reaction to discharge with gas, blocking hydrogen outlet; Described PID controller controls described servomotor; Described servomotor controls described hydrogen production agent reactor by connecting rod and moves up and down, thus controls generation that hydrogen production agent and water reacts and stopping;
Described pressure transmitter is for detecting the pressure of hydrogen.
2., by a kind of new hydrogen production machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described servomotor is moved up and down by screw mechanism control link.
3., by a kind of new hydrogen production machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drying layer be divided into cotton layer and siccative interlayer two-layer.
4. by a kind of new hydrogen production machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described cotton layer can prevent siccative from entering in dress water cavity, affects reaction process.
5. by a kind of new hydrogen production machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described siccative can absorb the water vapour in hydrogen, obtained dry hydrogen.
CN201420517123.8U 2014-09-10 2014-09-10 A kind of new hydrogen production machine Active CN204097078U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954394A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 深圳市雄韬电源科技股份有限公司 Hydrogen-preparing hydrogen-storing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954394A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 深圳市雄韬电源科技股份有限公司 Hydrogen-preparing hydrogen-storing device

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Address after: 100039, room 368, Yuquan building, 3 Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District

Patentee after: BEIJING LIQUIDKING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100039, room 368, Yuquan building, 3 Shijingshan Road, Beijing, Shijingshan District

Patentee before: BEIJING EMIKON TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230420

Granted publication date: 20150114

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