CN204089342U - A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204089342U
CN204089342U CN201420412433.3U CN201420412433U CN204089342U CN 204089342 U CN204089342 U CN 204089342U CN 201420412433 U CN201420412433 U CN 201420412433U CN 204089342 U CN204089342 U CN 204089342U
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
electrical equipment
things
internet
control terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420412433.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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程洪
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/124Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

Abstract

The utility model relates to distribution box system field, particularly a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things.It comprises control terminal, household electrical appliance, distribution box; Wherein, control terminal is connected with distribution box, for transmitting control signal; Distribution box is connected with household electrical appliance, generates the signal of telecommunication, is sent to household electrical appliance, control the break-make of household electrical appliance for the control signal sent according to control terminal; Distribution box comprises the first casing and is positioned at master control set, radio communication device, the relay group device of casing; Described master control set comprises microprocessor, RS232 serial communication interface and relay controller; Described microprocessor connects radio communication device by RS232 serial communication interface, and relay controller directly connects described relay group device.Adopt this distribution system, can the long-range operating state being controlled electrical equipment in family by wireless network on the control terminal such as mobile phone, computer whenever and wherever possible, and support wifi, bluetooth, zigbee and Ethernet various wireless communication mode.

Description

A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to distribution box field, particularly a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Distribution box is widely used in the building such as skyscraper, hotel, house and exchanges in the low-voltage distribution system of 50Hz, below rated voltage 220V/380V, as realizing switching distribution line, electric leakage, overload and short-circuit protection use.The distribution box of current commercial type switchgear, instrument and meter, protective device box auxiliary equipment is assembled in by electrical wiring requirement and closes or in semiclosed metal safe or on screen width, form low-voltage distribution equipment.But this distribution box intelligence degree is low, when system malfunctions, can only manually or automatic switch cut off circuit, if the breakdown damage of hand switch, likely can there is Danger Electric shock risk; And when people leaves indoor, the electricity consumption situation in family cannot be known, when unmanned in user family, but there is electrical equipment operationally can cause unnecessary waste, meanwhile, also there is certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
All the shortcoming adopting direct Non-follow control for the above-mentioned distribution system of the prior art mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things, uses this distribution system can the long-range operating state being controlled electrical equipment in family by wireless network on the control terminal such as mobile phone, computer.The technical scheme that the utility model solves the employing of its technical problem is:
Based on an electrical equipment distribution system for Internet of Things, it comprises control terminal, household electrical appliance, distribution box; Wherein, described control terminal, is connected with described distribution box, for transmitting control signal; Distribution box, is connected with described household electrical appliance, for the control signal sent according to control terminal, generates the signal of telecommunication, is sent to household electrical appliance, control the break-make of household electrical appliance;
Concrete, described distribution box comprises the first casing and is positioned at master control set, radio communication device, the relay group device of this first casing;
Concrete, described master control set comprises microprocessor, RS232 serial communication interface and relay controller; Described microprocessor connects radio communication device by RS232 serial communication interface, and the output serial ports of described microprocessor directly connects relay controller, and relay controller directly connects described relay group device.
Further, described radio communication device be in wifi module, bluetooth module, zigbee module and ethernet communication module any one or several.
Further, described a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things also comprises the router be placed in outside the first casing, and described router is connected to Cloud Server, control terminal and described radio communication device through network.
Further, described control terminal be in mobile phone, computer any one or several.
Further, described relay group device comprises total relay parallel with one another and point relay, and total relay is connected household electrical appliance with a point relay.
Preferably but be not limited to, described microprocessor adopts model to be the microcontroller chip of STM32F107.
Therefore, a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things described in the utility model is relative to prior art, concrete beneficial effect is: can utilize the control terminal such as mobile phone, computer whenever and wherever possible, according to the operating state of demands of individuals by electrical equipment in network control man, without the mechanical switch in Non-follow control distribution box, reduce potential safety hazard, decrease unnecessary electric power resource waste, reduce the risk of electric disaster; And the electrical equipment distribution system inside based on Internet of Things in this utility model is integrated with wiFi module, bluetooth module, zigbee module and ethernet communication module, wiFi, bluetooth, zigbee and Ethernet various wireless communication mode can be supported, the system expandability is strong, is widely used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
embodiment 1:
See accompanying drawing 1, a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things, it comprises control terminal 700, household electrical appliance 300, distribution box (not indicating in figure); Wherein, described control terminal 700, is connected with described distribution box, for transmitting control signal; Distribution box, is connected with described household electrical appliance 300, for the control signal sent according to control terminal 700, generates the signal of telecommunication, is sent to household electrical appliance 300, control the break-make of household electrical appliance 300; Wherein, described distribution box comprises the first casing (for indicating in figure) and is positioned at master control set 200, radio communication device 400, the relay group device 100 of this first casing; Described master control set 200 comprises microprocessor 202, RS232 serial communication interface 203 and relay controller 201; Described microprocessor 202 connects radio communication device 400 by RS232 serial communication interface 203, the output serial ports of microprocessor 202 directly connects relay controller 201, relay controller 201 directly connects described relay group device 100, and microprocessor 202 adopts ST Microelectronics's model to be the microcontroller chip of STM32F107.In the utility model, a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things also comprises the router five 00 be placed in outside the first casing, and described router five 00 is connected to Cloud Server 600, control terminal 700 and described radio communication device 400 through network.
Further, described radio communication device 400 be in wifi module 401, bluetooth module 402, zigbee module 403 and ethernet communication module 404 any one or several.Described control terminal be in mobile phone 701, computer 702 any one or several.
During this embodiment specific works, router five 00 intercoms with Cloud Server 600 mutually through network, control terminal mobile phone 701 realizes communicating with the wifi module 401 or ethernet communication module 404 being positioned at distributing box by router five 00 with computer 702, and the mobile phone 701 with Bluetooth function also directly can pass through RS232 serial communication interface 203 and microprocessor 202 transfer instruction mutually by bluetooth module 402.The order that microprocessor 202 sends over according to control terminal mobile phone 701 or computer 702, can control relay drive unit 201, and then controlling the on off state of the relay group device 100 be connected with relay controller 201, relay group device 100 is by the on off operating mode of household electrical appliance 300 corresponding with relay in power line carrier technology control room.And described relay group device 100 comprises total relay parallel with one another and a point relay, the wherein on off operating mode of all electrical equipment of total whole indoor of Control, employing be the relay with 30A switching capability; Point relay can control separately the operating state of corresponding electrical equipment, employing be the relay with 10A switching capability.The 7 road inverter circuits of to be model the be ULN2003A that the present embodiment repeat circuit drive unit adopts, the generic control signal output interface of microprocessor 202 is connected with the input of ULN2003A.
Master control set 200 is usually in Intranet, router five 00 has corresponding port mapping, when master control set 200 is energized, the peripheral communications IP of master control set 200 and port numbers can be sent to Cloud Server 600 by router five 00 when re-powering, and in order to avoid router five 00 instability cause ip and port numbers wrong, master control set 200 just can be uploaded to Cloud Server 600 by the ip of oneself and port numbers every 30 minutes.When user wishes to control household electrical appliance 300 on off state on the control terminals 700 such as mobile phone 701 or computer 702, as long as log on the ip and port numbers that Cloud Server 600 obtain master control set 200, then communicate with router five 00, pass through port mapping, control master control set 200, and then the instruction that master control set 200 sends according to user, control corresponding relay group device 100 by relay controller 201, thus complete the control such as unlatching, closedown, timing to household electrical appliance 300.And master control set 200 also can according to the operating state of the condition adjudgement electrical equipment of corresponding relay in relay group device 100, can the operating state of household electrical appliance 300 be sent on Cloud Server 600 by router five 00, user can sign in Cloud Server 600 on control terminal 700, the operating state of observer's electrical appliance 300, realize real-time monitoring and process, unnecessary electric power resource waste can be avoided, reduce the risk of electric disaster.
Above-described execution mode, does not form the restriction to this technical scheme protection range.The amendment done within any spirit at above-mentioned execution mode and principle, equivalently to replace and improvement etc., within the protection range that all should be included in this technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. based on an electrical equipment distribution system for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise control terminal, household electrical appliance, distribution box; Wherein,
Described control terminal, is connected with described distribution box, for transmitting control signal;
Distribution box, is connected with described household electrical appliance, for the control signal sent according to control terminal, generates the signal of telecommunication, is sent to household electrical appliance, control the break-make of household electrical appliance;
Described distribution box comprises the first casing and is positioned at master control set, radio communication device, the relay group device of this first casing;
Described master control set comprises microprocessor, RS232 serial communication interface and relay controller;
Described microprocessor connects radio communication device by RS232 serial communication interface, and the output serial ports of described microprocessor directly connects relay controller, and relay controller directly connects described relay group device.
2. a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described radio communication device be in wifi module, bluetooth module, zigbee module and ethernet communication module any one or several.
3. a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things as described in any one of claim 1 to 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the router be placed in outside the first casing, described router is connected to Cloud Server, control terminal and described radio communication device through network.
4. a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described control terminal be in mobile phone, computer any one or several.
5. a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described relay group device comprises total relay parallel with one another and a point relay, total relay and divide a relay to be connected household electrical appliance.
6. a kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described microprocessor adopts model to be the microcontroller chip of STM32F107.
CN201420412433.3U 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN204089342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420412433.3U CN204089342U (en) 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420412433.3U CN204089342U (en) 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of electrical equipment distribution system based on Internet of Things

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105024198A (en) * 2015-07-05 2015-11-04 杭州德澜科技有限公司 Intelligent plug
CN106125689A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-16 轩脉家居科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of relay system multiple home furnishings intelligent networked control systems

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105024198A (en) * 2015-07-05 2015-11-04 杭州德澜科技有限公司 Intelligent plug
CN106125689A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-16 轩脉家居科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of relay system multiple home furnishings intelligent networked control systems

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20170724

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee