CN204084991U - Solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment - Google Patents
Solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204084991U CN204084991U CN201420546489.8U CN201420546489U CN204084991U CN 204084991 U CN204084991 U CN 204084991U CN 201420546489 U CN201420546489 U CN 201420546489U CN 204084991 U CN204084991 U CN 204084991U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connect successively
- air compressor
- collection box
- compressor machine
- water pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
A kind of solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment, follows the tracks of the concavees lens focusing sunlight heating waveform thermal-collecting tube of the sun, makes air in tube temperature reach more than 300 degrees Celsius.Waveform thermal-collecting tube, fan, wireway, heat release pipe connect successively.Evaporation tube, thermometer, Pressure gauge, turbine, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively.Turbine shaft connects speed-changing transmission device, speed-changing transmission device is connected with air compressor machine and small machine respectively, air compressor machine, ammoniacal liquor case, flow controller, evaporimeter, collection box connect successively, collection box, little water pump, water pipe, inlet non return check valve, ammoniacal liquor case connect successively, and collection box, wireway, air compressor machine connect successively.This device structure is simple, improves the utilization ratio to solar energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy ice making equipment, and especially high efficiency utilizes solar heat energy as the ammonia circulation ice making equipment of power.
Background technology
At present, known solar energy ice-making technology adopts solar photovoltaic cell panel generating, electric energy ice making and solar energy is utilized to drive, the ice making of ammonia absorption technology, the thermal-collecting tube air temperature of ammonia absorption equipment is between 120 degrees Celsius to 150 degrees Celsius, drive ammonia water refrigerating system ice making by thermal current, because this technology is solar energy ice-making technology comparatively early, it is lower to the capacity usage ratio of sunshine.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the lower deficiency of the energy utilization efficiency of existing solar energy ice making equipment to sunshine, the utility model provides a kind of solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment, air themperature in solar waveform thermal-collecting tube in this equipment can reach more than 300 degrees Celsius, water in high temperature air heating evaporation pipe becomes high-temperature steam, promote rotating turbine, turbine drives air compressor machine works, air compressor machine forms hyperbar by compression ammonia in ammoniacal liquor case, and under hyperbar state, ammonia is dissolved in weak aqua ammonia becomes high concentration ammoniacal liquor.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the concavees lens focusing sunlight can following the tracks of the sun, heating waveform thermal-collecting tube, makes waveform thermal-collecting tube air temperature reach more than 300 degrees Celsius.Waveform thermal-collecting tube, fan, wireway, heat release pipe connect successively, become a heat exchange circulation, the flowing in this circulation of fans drive air.In heat release pipe, evaporation tube two ends are through heat release tube wall, and evaporation tube, thermometer, Pressure gauge, turbine, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively, become a thermodynamic cycle.When high temperature air is by heat release pipe, heating evaporation pipe, makes the water in evaporation tube become high-temperature vapor, and high-temperature vapor promotes rotating turbine, and the steam after acting enters into condenser cooling, and then water is withdrawn in evaporation tube and continues evaporation of being heated by little water pump.Turbine shaft connects speed-changing transmission device, and speed-changing transmission device is connected with air compressor machine and small generators respectively.Turbine drives compressor, small generators work by speed-changing transmission device.Air compressor machine, ammoniacal liquor case, condenser, flow controller, evaporimeter, collection box connect successively, collection box, little water pump, water pipe, inlet non return check valve, ammoniacal liquor case connect successively, collection box, wireway, air compressor machine connect successively, form a complete ammoniacal liquor kind of refrigeration cycle.Air compressor machine absorbs the ammonia in collection box by wireway, and air compressor machine forms hyperbar state by compression ammonia in ammoniacal liquor case, and under hyperbar state, ammonia is dissolved in weak aqua ammonia, forms the concentrated ammonia liquor of high concentration.Concentrated ammonia liquor in ammoniacal liquor case temperature in condenser time is lowered, concentrated ammonia liquor in ammoniacal liquor case is discharged into and is in the evaporimeter of vacuum state by flow controller, ammonia overflows rapidly from concentrated ammonia liquor, heat in quick absorbing environmental, reduce the temperature in environment, cooling water in ice making case, completes ice making.Weak aqua ammonia in evaporimeter after refrigeration and ammonia enter into collection box, and the weak aqua ammonia in collection box is withdrawn in ammoniacal liquor case by little water pump, as absorbent; Air compressor machine enters into ammoniacal liquor case after the ammonia in collection box is absorbed pressurization, and in ammoniacal liquor case, form hyperbar, continuing to be dissolved in ammoniacal liquor becomes concentrated ammonia liquor.Small generators wire connects battery, and with wire, fan, small machine, indicator lamp, little water pump connect battery respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this plant machinery structure is simple, improves the utilization ratio to solar energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is heat exchange circulation schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is thermodynamic cycle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is thermodynamic cycle structure chart.
Fig. 5 is heat release pipe sectional view.
Fig. 6 is ammonia circulation ice making schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 collection box sectional view.
Fig. 8 reduction box sectional view.
Fig. 9 circuit diagram.
In Fig. 1
1. thermal-collecting tube, 2. fan, 3. wireway, 4. water pipe, 5. wireway, 6. little water pump, 7. collection box, 8. indicator lamp, 9. evaporimeter, 10. ice making box body, 11. flow controllers, 12. condensers, 13. ammoniacal liquor casees, 14. air compressor machines, 15. inlet non return check valves, 16. speed-changing transmission devices, 17. turbines, 18. evaporation tubes, 19. heat release pipes, 20. small machines, 21. supports and the tracking means be fastened on support, 22. concavees lens, 23. water pipes, 24. little water pumps, 25. condensers, 26. batteries, 27. small generators, 28. wires.
In Fig. 2
1. thermal-collecting tube, 2. concavees lens, 3. fan, 4. wireway, 5. heat release pipe, 6. small machine, 7. support and the tracking means be fastened on support.
In Fig. 3
1. condenser, 2. turbine, 3. little water pump, 4. water pipe, 5. evaporation tube, 6. heat release pipe.
In Fig. 4
1. condenser, 2. turbine, 3. Pressure gauge, 4. thermometer, 5. little water pump, 6. water pipe, 7. heat release pipe.
In Fig. 6
1. turbine, 2. small generators, 3. speed-changing transmission device, 4. air compressor machine, 5. inlet non return check valve, 6. ammoniacal liquor case, 7. water pipe, 8. condenser, 9. flow controller, 10. ice making box body, 11. evaporimeters, 12. wireways, 13. collection boxes, 14. little water pumps.
In Fig. 9
1. small generators, 2. speed-changing transmission device, 3. battery, 4. turbine, 5. wire, 6. little water pump, 7. small machine, 8. switch, 9. fan, 10. little water pump, 11. indicator lamps, 12. air compressor machines.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1, thermal-collecting tube (1), fan (2), wireway (3), heat release pipe (19) connect successively; In heat release pipe (19), evaporation tube (18) two ends are through heat release pipe (19) wall, and evaporation tube (18), turbine (17), condenser (25), little water pump (24), water pipe (23) connect successively; Turbine (17) is connected with speed-changing transmission device (16), and speed-changing transmission device (16) is connected with air compressor machine (14), small generators (27) respectively; Air compressor machine (14), ammoniacal liquor case (13), condenser (12), flow controller (11), evaporimeter (9), collection box (7) connect successively, collection box (7), little water pump (6), water pipe (4), inlet non return check valve (15), ammoniacal liquor case (13) connect successively, and collection box (7), wireway (5), air compressor machine (14) connect successively; Small generators (27) wire is connected with battery (26), and battery (26) is connected with fan (2), indicator lamp (8), little water pump (6), little water pump (24), small machine (20) respectively by wire (28); Concavees lens (22) are arranged on support and are fastened on the tracking means (21) on support, and the tracking means (21) be fastened on support is connected with small machine (20).
In Fig. 2, thermal-collecting tube (1), fan (3), wireway (4), heat release pipe (5) connect successively; Concavees lens (2) are arranged on support and are fastened on the tracking means (7) on support, and small machine (6) is connected with the tracking means be fastened on support (7).
In Fig. 3, in heat release pipe (6), evaporation tube (5) two ends are through heat release pipe (6) wall, and evaporation tube (5), turbine (2), condenser (1), little water pump (3), water pipe (4) connect successively.
In Fig. 6, turbine (1) is connected with speed-changing transmission device (3), and speed-changing transmission device (3) is connected with small generators (2), air compressor machine (4) respectively; Air compressor machine (4), ammoniacal liquor case (6), condenser (8), flow controller (9), evaporimeter (11), collection box (13) connect successively, collection box (13), little water pump (14), water pipe (7), inlet non return check valve (5), ammoniacal liquor case (6) connect successively, and collection box (13), wireway (12), air compressor machine (4) connect successively.
In Fig. 9, turbine (4) is connected with speed-changing transmission device (2), speed-changing transmission device (2) is connected with small generators (1), air compressor machine (12) respectively, small generators (1) is connected with battery (3) by wire, and battery (3) is connected with fan (9), indicator lamp (11), small machine (7), little water pump (6), little water pump (10) respectively by wire (5).
The above-mentioned description to embodiment can understand and apply this case technology for the ease of those skilled in the art, person skilled in the art obviously can make various amendment to these examples easily, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiment and need not through performing creative labour.Therefore, this case is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art is according to the announcement of this case, and the improvement made for this case and amendment all should in the protection domains of this case.
Claims (2)
1. a solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment, is characterized in that: waveform thermal-collecting tube, fan, wireway, heat release pipe connect successively; In heat release pipe, evaporation tube two ends are through heat release tube wall, and evaporation tube, turbine, condenser, little water pump, water pipe connect successively; Turbine connects speed-changing transmission device, speed-changing transmission device is connected with air compressor machine and small generators respectively, air compressor machine, ammoniacal liquor case, condenser, flow controller, evaporimeter, collection box connect successively, collection box, little water pump, water pipe, inlet non return check valve, ammoniacal liquor case connect successively, and collection box, wireway, air compressor machine connect successively.
2. solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: small generators connects battery by wire, and battery is connected with fan, small machine, indicator lamp, little water pump respectively by wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420546489.8U CN204084991U (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420546489.8U CN204084991U (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204084991U true CN204084991U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52177695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420546489.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204084991U (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Solar thermal power ammonia circulation ice making equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204084991U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282397A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江理工大学 | Novel energy storage air conditioner and method based on air cycle refrigeration circulation |
-
2014
- 2014-09-22 CN CN201420546489.8U patent/CN204084991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282397A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江理工大学 | Novel energy storage air conditioner and method based on air cycle refrigeration circulation |
| CN109282397B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江理工大学 | Novel energy storage air conditioning device and method based on air compression refrigeration cycle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20150922 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |