CN204080590U - A kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment - Google Patents
A kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204080590U CN204080590U CN201420479876.4U CN201420479876U CN204080590U CN 204080590 U CN204080590 U CN 204080590U CN 201420479876 U CN201420479876 U CN 201420479876U CN 204080590 U CN204080590 U CN 204080590U
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- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment, belongs to deicing tool field and highway maintenance device field.It is characterized in that controlling to open being connected adjusting device 2 with arresting stop 1, ultrasonic generator 3, transducing head 4 is interconnected, common formation self contained unit 12, temperature pick up 5 connects self contained unit 12 by hookup 11, humidity sensor 6 connects self contained unit 12 by hookup 11, the thickness transducer 7 that freezes connects self contained unit 12 by hookup 11, energy storage battery 8 connects self contained unit 12, external power supply 9 connects power supply adaptor 10, power supply adaptor 10 connects complete unit and energy storage battery 8, control to open with arresting stop sensor-lodging and pass through adjusting device 2, ultrasonic generator 3, cooperation control between transducing head 4 makes transducing head 4 produce high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, stop icy on road.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment, is specifically related to the highway pavement accessory of ultrasonic wave de-icing techniques, belongs to deicing tool field and highway maintenance device field.
Background technology
Icy road becomes global problem, icy on roadly brings safely serious impact to highway driving, the decline that not only can cause traffic capacity icy on road, but also the important hidden danger being traffic safety.According to incompletely statistics, the traffic accident in winter 30% is relevant with icy on road, cause serious casualties and economic loss, in January, 2008, south China suffers rare low temperature sleet and snow ice extreme weather, make the road closed such as most of speedway, airport that number as southern in Hunan, Guizhou, Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi etc. is economized, the economic loss caused reaches tens billion of unit.Freeze in cold district and not only can often cause speedway to close or socked-in completely, cause larger impact to national economy and people's lives, but also be the important hidden danger of traffic safety.The mode solving normal employing icy on road at present both at home and abroad spreads Nacl or other ice-melt salt; Spread Nacl or other ice-melt salt, spreading Nacl or other ice-melt salt when mainly occurring on road surface freezing, reduces freezing point, prevents from icy on roadly causing traffic accident and personnel's economic loss; Spread Nacl or other ice-melt salt is the most frequently used road surface deicing mode, but spread corrosion ground surface material and underground reinforced, pipeline that Nacl or other ice-melt salt can be serious, bring serious harm to again traffic infrastructure and the soil of surrounding, the growth of plant simultaneously, increase rehabilitation expense, economic loss is huge.At present still it is made to heat up in the deicing measure heating that mainly road pavement material carries out various mode of conceptual phase; prevent icy on road; but the electric energy that heating road surface consumes is larger; and when plane is washed in speedway surface layer (13) maintenance; road-surface heating material will be destroyed; must rearrange; cause larger waste; the traffic accident caused to prevent icy pavement of highway; ensure traffic safety; protection of the environment and energy conservation simultaneously, in the urgent need to researching and developing a kind of efficient energy-saving and the express highway pavement anti-icing and de-icing device of good endurance.
Summary of the invention
It is not enough that the utility model object is to overcome above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment.
The utility model is completed by having structure: a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment comprise: control to open and arresting stop (1), adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4), temperature pick up (5), humidity sensor (6), freeze thickness transducer (7), energy storage battery (8), external power supply (9), power supply adaptor (10), hookup (11) and self contained unit (12) are formed, wherein: control unlatching and be connected adjusting device (2) with arresting stop (1), ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4) is interconnected, common formation self contained unit (12), temperature pick up (5) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), humidity sensor (6) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), the thickness transducer (7) that freezes connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), energy storage battery (8) connects self contained unit (12), external power supply (9) connects power supply adaptor (10), power supply adaptor (10) connects complete unit and energy storage battery (8), control to open with arresting stop sensor-lodging and pass through adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), cooperation control between transducing head (4) makes transducing head (4) produce high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, stop icy on road.
Described self contained unit (12) is several connections parallel with one another, is placed in highway surface layer (13) lower inside.
Between described self contained unit (12), spaced distance L length is (n+1/4) λ, and wherein: n is integer, λ is ultrasonic wave wavelength.
Described self contained unit (12) is placed in above highway binder course, and highway surface layer (13) is inner.
The complete synthesizer of the anti-deicing of described ultrasonic wave (12) is arranged on artificial go-cart or has in the plant equipment of driving force, adopts artificial and mechanical aspect to remove icy on road.
Operating principle is: express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment comprise: control to open and arresting stop (1), adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4), temperature pick up (5), humidity sensor (6), freeze thickness transducer (7), energy storage battery (8), external power supply (9), power supply adaptor (10), hookup (11) and self contained unit (12) (the complete synthesizer of the anti-anti-icing and deicing of road surface ultrasonic wave
)form,
Wherein: control unlatching and be connected adjusting device (2) with arresting stop, ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4) is interconnected, common formation self contained unit (12), temperature pick up (5) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), humidity sensor (6) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), the thickness transducer (7) that freezes connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), energy storage battery (8) connects self contained unit (12), external power supply (9) connects power supply adaptor (10), power supply adaptor (10) connects complete unit and energy storage battery (8), control to open and stop sensor-lodging also by adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), cooperation control between transducing head (4) makes transducing head (4) produce high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, stop icy on road,
Control to open and arresting stop (1), unlatching and the stopping of ultrasonic generator (3) can be controlled.Adjusting device (2), can regulate the watt level of ultrasonic generator (3) according to actual conditions icy on road, ultrasonic generator (3), can launch the different frequency ultrasonic wave adapting to different condition, transducing head (4), can excite the continuous high frequency mechanical oscillation repeatedly of lower generation hyperacoustic, be mechanical energy by electric energy conversion, temperature pick up (5), can monitor the temperature on road surface, and opens and arresting stop (1) to control signal feedback, humidity sensor (6), can monitor the humidity on road surface, and opens and arresting stop (1) to control signal feedback, freeze thickness transducer (7), can monitor thickness icy on road, and by signal transmission to adjusting device (2), energy storage battery (8), under the condition not having external power supply (9), can power to each device, is charged to energy storage battery (8) by external power supply (9), external power supply (9), can power for each device, power supply adaptor (10), can be converted to the direct current of needs, supply the electricity consumption of each apparatus module by the alternating current of outer access, give energy storage battery (8) charging simultaneously, hookup (11), can make each several part link up, work compound, the anti-deicing self contained unit (12) of road surface ultrasonic wave, it is the synthesis of whole ultrasonic wave de-icing device core component, transducing head (4) produces high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, effectively stop icy on road, wave head disperses further and causes the atomization of liquid, once icy on road, ultrasonic wave high frequency mechanical oscillation can make ground surface material generation micro-strain, larger shearing force can be produced instantaneously on road surface and ice sheet interface, in addition the impact force of cavitation effect generation and the heat energy of fuel factor generation, effectively can pulverize layer icy on road (14).
Described self contained unit (12) is several connections parallel with one another, be placed in highway surface layer (13) inner, between described self contained unit (12), spaced distance L is (n+1/4) λ, wherein: n is integer, λ is ultrasonic wave wavelength, object be in order to equipment operationally, the ultrasonic wave produced between self contained unit (12) produces superposition enhancement effect when meeting, and is conducive to the effect strengthening road surface anti-icing and deicing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plane figure of utility model.
Fig. 3 is vertical section figure of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-open and arresting stop for controlling, 2-be adjusting device, 3-be ultrasonic generator, 4-be transducing head, 5-be temperature pick up, 6-be humidity sensor, 7-be the thickness transducer that freezes, 8-be energy storage battery, 9-be external power supply, 10-be power supply adaptor, 11-be hookup, 12-be self contained unit, 13-be highway surface layer, 14-be layers of ice, L-be spaced distance between self contained unit (12).
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3, at express highway pavement embedding self contained unit 12 in advance, control to open and be connected adjusting device 2 with arresting stop 1, ultrasonic generator 3, transducing head 4 is interconnected, common formation self contained unit 12, described self contained unit 12 is several connections parallel with one another, be placed in highway surface layer 13 inner, between self contained unit 12, spaced distance L length is (n+1/4) λ, wherein: n is integer, λ is ultrasonic wave wavelength, described self contained unit 12 is placed in above highway binder course, it is highway surface layer 13 above self contained unit 12, the highway layer of the below of self contained unit 12 is followed successively by: context layer, basic unit, subbase, bed course, soil matrix,
Connect external power supply 9, the alternating current of outer access is converted to the direct current of needs by power supply adaptor 10, supply the electricity consumption of each apparatus module, charge to energy storage battery 8 simultaneously, standby electric power can be opened use when there is no external power supply, various piece is linked up by hookup 11, work compound.When express highway pavement anti-icing and deicing, the temperature and humidity of road surfaces is detected by temperature pick up 5 and humidity sensor 6, when pavement temperature is close to freezing point and pavement humidity meets icing condition, temperature, humidity sensor feeds back signal to control unlatching and ultrasonic generator 3 opened by arresting stop 1, monitor signal is passed to adjusting device 2 by the thickness transducer 7 that freezes, can according to the actual conditions of the layers of ice 14 on highway surface layer 13, hyperacoustic watt level is regulated by adjusting device, under hyperacoustic excitation, transducing head 4 produces high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, effectively stop icy on road, wave head disperses further and causes the atomization of liquid, once icy on road, ultrasonic wave high frequency mechanical oscillation can make ground surface material generation micro-strain, larger shearing force can be produced instantaneously in supercrust 13 and layers of ice 14 interface, in addition the impact force of cavitation effect generation and the heat energy of fuel factor generation, effectively can pulverize layer 14 icy on road, especially the thin ice effect of road pavement is better, thus reach and prevent and remove object icy on road, ensure express way driving safety.When temperature and moisture sensors monitor the external world do not reach condition icy on road time, pilot signal is passed to and controls to open and arresting stop, stop ultrasonic generator work, close whole device.
Claims (5)
1. express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment, is characterized in that: comprising: control to open and arresting stop (1), adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4), temperature pick up (5), humidity sensor (6), freeze thickness transducer (7), energy storage battery (8), external power supply (9), power supply adaptor (10), hookup (11) and self contained unit (12) are formed
Wherein: control unlatching and be connected adjusting device (2) with arresting stop (1), ultrasonic generator (3), transducing head (4) is interconnected, common formation self contained unit (12), temperature pick up (5) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), humidity sensor (6) connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), the thickness transducer (7) that freezes connects self contained unit (12) by hookup (11), energy storage battery (8) connects self contained unit (12), external power supply (9) connects power supply adaptor (10), power supply adaptor (10) connects complete unit and energy storage battery (8), control to open with arresting stop sensor-lodging and pass through adjusting device (2), ultrasonic generator (3), cooperation control between transducing head (4) makes transducing head (4) produce high frequency mechanical oscillation, make road surface liquid generation cavitation, produce the capillary wave that high-efficient impacting ripple makes liquid surface generation finite amplitude, stop icy on road.
2. a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that described self contained unit (12) is for several connections parallel with one another, is placed in highway surface layer (13) lower inside.
3. a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that between described self contained unit (12), spaced distance L length is (n+1/4) λ, wherein: n is integer, λ is ultrasonic wave wavelength.
4. a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that described self contained unit (12) is placed in above highway binder course, and highway surface layer (13) is inner.
5. a kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the complete synthesizer of the anti-deicing of ultrasonic wave (12) is arranged on artificial go-cart or has in the plant equipment of driving force, adopt artificial and mechanical aspect to remove icy on road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420479876.4U CN204080590U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420479876.4U CN204080590U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204080590U true CN204080590U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420479876.4U Expired - Lifetime CN204080590U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of express highway pavement ultrasonic wave anti-icing and deicing the complete sets of equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153274A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 云南省交通规划设计研究院 | Ultrasonic anti-icing and ice-removing complete device used for highway pavement |
| CN110670532A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-10 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司神朔铁路分公司 | Anti-freezing device and anti-freezing tunnel |
-
2014
- 2014-08-25 CN CN201420479876.4U patent/CN204080590U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153274A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 云南省交通规划设计研究院 | Ultrasonic anti-icing and ice-removing complete device used for highway pavement |
| CN110670532A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-10 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司神朔铁路分公司 | Anti-freezing device and anti-freezing tunnel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 650011 Yunnan province Kunming City Road No. 9 Xiang Shi Tuo Patentee after: BROADVISION ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS Address before: No.9, Shijia lane, Tuodong Road, Kunming, Yunnan Patentee before: BROADVISION ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150107 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |