CN204070107U - Identify and the labelling apparatus of marking animals - Google Patents

Identify and the labelling apparatus of marking animals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204070107U
CN204070107U CN201420503158.6U CN201420503158U CN204070107U CN 204070107 U CN204070107 U CN 204070107U CN 201420503158 U CN201420503158 U CN 201420503158U CN 204070107 U CN204070107 U CN 204070107U
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China
Prior art keywords
planar section
labelling apparatus
pin thread
length
hole
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420503158.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶品
胡媛
史元春
毛学荣
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Tsinghua University
Qinghai University
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Tsinghua University
Qinghai University
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Priority to CN201420503158.6U priority Critical patent/CN204070107U/en
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Abstract

Provide animal marking device, comprise pin thread part and box part, pin thread part and box part link together at fillet place, pin thread part has bar portion and the first planar section, the bearing of trend in this bar portion is basically perpendicular to this first planar section, box part has hole and the second planar section, the bearing of trend of this hole is basically perpendicular to the second planar section, when this labelling apparatus is applied to animal, bar portion is fixed in hole at least partly and the first planar section and the second planar section are basic folded state, plane electronics recognition component is accommodated in the planar section of one of pin thread part and box part, and the length of planar section accommodating plane electronics recognition component is greater than the length of another planar section, thus the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element when being applied to biological concrete position is arched upward relative to this concrete position, avoid thus causing tag recognition effect to reduce due to contact biological tissue or near electronic recognition element.

Description

Identify and the labelling apparatus of marking animals
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to animal identifier, also can be described as animal tag, and relate more specifically to the device comprising electronic identity identification label, this animal tag is specially adapted to all kinds of domestic animal, such as, and the animal of ox, sheep, pig, poultry or other kinds.
Background technology
Current, many countries all take mandatory oversight mechanism to livestock, to follow the tracks of the amount of livestock on hand of livestock and to guarantee that livestock that these eat for people has and raise source reliably.
Therefore, in order to ensure the trackability that livestock is originated, generally can be individual by tag recognition livestock, such as, the ear tag together with being inlaid in irreversible form by pin thread and box (or being referred to as " buckle " and " snap seats ").
This type of label comprises some surface markers, and such as, we can record the identity of animal by printing, engraving, laser-induced thermal etching or other manual types.Generally, a label has an identity code, in order to follow the tracks of the whole process of growth of animal.
Such as, the plastics ear tag be made up of polyurethane material is animal tag the most conventional at present.In fact, this label has good pliability, can reduce the possibility that animal is injured in motion process.The situation using these deformable materials can prevent animal ear to tear, such as, when the label on animal ear hangs on fence or branch, this device can provide protection to a certain degree.
Some labels are also integrated with the electronic identification device of such as RFID tag (English is " RFID ") simultaneously, see the content described in European patent application EP 2191715.
Generally, in RFID RFID tag, RFID device is encapsulated in the snap seats of label in the injection moulding process of snap seats.RFID device can be encapsulated in buckle equally.These RFID tags usually in the form of a ring.
It is also proposed the technical scheme of RFID device being installed plane component part in the label, for example, see Chinese utility model patent CN201974827U.
Here by reference EP2191715 and CN201974827U is integrated with herein in full.
Utility model content
The existing plane component installing electronic tag can contact the bodily tissue (such as ear) of animal usually, or close to the organizing of animal.
Inventor of the present utility model finds through experiment, and during when electronic tag contact or very near animal tissue, the reading effect of the card reader be used in combination to the chip in electronic tag can be poor.
Therefore there is the novel animal tag of design to improve the reading of label or the needs of recognition effect.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of for identifying and the labelling apparatus of marking animals, comprise pin thread part and the box part of plane formula, pin thread part and box part link together at fillet place, pin thread part has at the outstanding bar portion of the end relative with fillet place and the first planar section bottom bar portion and between fillet, the bearing of trend in this bar portion is basically perpendicular to this first planar section, box part has at the outstanding hole of the end relative with fillet place and the second planar section bottom hole and between fillet, the bearing of trend of this outstanding hole is basically perpendicular to the second planar section, when this labelling apparatus is applied to animal, the bar portion of pin thread part is fixed in the hole of box part at least partly and the first planar section and the second planar section are basic folded state, wherein: in the planar section of among this pin thread part and box part, accommodate plane electronics recognition component, and the length of planar section accommodating plane electronics recognition component is greater than the length of another planar section, thus the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element when being applied to biological concrete position is arched upward relative to the concrete position of this biology.
In one example, the planar section of the box part of labelling apparatus can accommodate plane electronics recognition component.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, described plane electronics recognition component can be radio frequency identification RFID label tag.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, wherein accommodate the length 4-10 millimeter longer than the length of another planar section of the planar section of plane electronics recognition component.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, the length wherein accommodating the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is 60-80 millimeter, and the length of another planar section is 55-75 millimeter.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, wherein accommodate in the planar section of plane electronics recognition component the cavity had for holding, the length of this cavity is 45-55mm, and width is 5-15mm.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, described RFID label tag is hyperfrequency UHF electronic tag.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, described RFID label tag is FPC hyperfrequency FPC UHF electronic tag.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, wherein: described bar has the main part of conical tip and truncated cone, the diameter of this conical bottom is greater than the diameter of the end face of the close tip of main part, and described hole has the first substantially identical cylindrical cavity of conical bottom diameter conical with this and second cylindrical cavity substantially identical with the diameter of the end face of the close tip of this main part, described second cylindrical cavity extends into the inside of the first cylindrical cavity, entity part is between the two made to be class wedge-type shape, under the state being applied to animal body sites, when the tip of the bar of pin thread part is pulled outwardly, this entity part produces plastic deformation, form self-locking, thus prevent this tip to be drawn out.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, wherein: described bar has conical tip and substantially cylindrical main part, the diameter of this conical bottom is greater than the diameter of main part, and described hole has the first substantially identical cylindrical cavity of conical bottom diameter conical with this and second cylindrical cavity substantially identical with the diameter of this main part, described second cylindrical cavity extends into the inside of the first cylindrical cavity, entity part is between the two made to be class wedge-type shape, under the state being applied to animal body sites, when the tip of the bar of pin thread part is pulled outwardly, this entity part produces plastic deformation, form self-locking, thus prevent this tip to be drawn out.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, described pin thread part and box part are one.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, there is between the mid portion in the width direction of described fillet part and two side portions gap along its length, mid portion arches upward to the direction that the bearing of trend of the hole with box part is identical, two side portions arches upward to the direction that the bearing of trend in the bar portion with pin thread part is identical, and the thickness of two side portions is less than the thickness of mid portion.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, in two surfaces of the planar section of described pin thread part and box part apply time away from animal tissue part surface be smooth.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, antenna part is arranged in planar electronic tag together with chip.
In one example, this labelling apparatus is ear tag, is applied to the ear of animal.
In one example, about this labelling apparatus, when this labelling apparatus be applied to animal organism organize time, the planar section accommodating electronic tag leaves animal organism and organizes about 5 millimeters.
In one example, this labelling apparatus also comprises support component, be configured to when animal tag be applied to animal organism organize time, be supported between pin thread part and box part, stably to maintain the part that the is provided with electronic tag state that arches upward relative to biological tissue.
Utilize the technology of the utility model embodiment, by the length making the length of the planar section accommodating plane electronics recognition component be greater than another planar section, the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element when being applied to biological concrete position can be made to arch upward relative to the concrete position of this biology, avoid thus causing tag recognition effect to reduce due to contact biological tissue or near electronic recognition element, improve the Card Reader accuracy rate of card reader.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the detailed description of the utility model embodiment, these and/or other side of the present utility model and advantage will become clearly and be easier to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the animal tag example 100 according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows the front view of the animal tag example 100 of this embodiment.
Fig. 3 shows the vertical view of the animal tag example 100 of this embodiment.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram that the box part being provided with electronic tag when bar portion 140 is embedded in hole 150 forms arch protuberance.
The box part being provided with electronic tag when this animal tag is applied to animal ear that shows Fig. 5 arches upward and leaves the schematic diagram of animal ear.
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation that can carry out the hole part of the box of self-locking according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 shows the structural profile schematic diagram forming self-locking under application state when the bar portion of pin thread is extracted by the hole part that External Force Acting carrys out box according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the utility model better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the animal tag example 100 according to the utility model embodiment.This state is the deployed condition of animal tag, not be applied to the application state of animal tissue, when being applied to animal tissue's such as ear, will with fillet 110 for boundary, its pin thread part is (namely according to page, the left-hand component of fillet 110) and box part (namely according to page, the right-hand component of fillet 110) fold mutually.In this example, electronic tag is installed in the planar section of box part, and the length of the planar section of box part is greater than the length of another planar section, thus the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element when being applied to biological concrete position is arched upward relative to the concrete position of this biology, thus biological tissue can not be contacted also as much as possible away from biological tissue, as shown in follow-up Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the Card Reader performance with the card reader of electronic tag collaborative work can be improved thus, thus more easily and more accurately identify this electronic tag.
Fig. 2 shows the front view of the animal tag example 100 of this embodiment.Fig. 3 shows the vertical view of the animal tag example 100 of this embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, animal tag example 100 comprises pin thread part 120 and the box part 130 of plane formula, pin thread part 120 and box part 130 link together at fillet 110 place, pin thread part 120 has bar portion 140 and the first planar section, bar portion 140 is positioned at the end relative with fillet place, first planar section is between the bottom and fillet 110 in bar portion 140, the bearing of trend (or axial direction) in this bar portion 140 is basically perpendicular to this first planar section, box part 130 has hole 150 and the second planar section, hole 150 is positioned at the end relative with fillet 110 place, second planar section is between the bottom of hole 150 and fillet 110, the bearing of trend (or axial direction) of this hole 150 is basically perpendicular to the second planar section.When this labelling apparatus is applied to animal, the bar portion 140 of pin thread part 120 is fixed in the hole 150 of box part 130 at least partly, and the first planar section and the second planar section are basic folded state.Plane electronics recognition component 160 is accommodated in the planar section of among this pin thread part 120 and box part 130, and the length L2 of planar section accommodating plane electronics recognition component 160 is greater than the length L1 of another planar section, thus the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element 160 when being applied to biological concrete position is arched upward relative to the concrete position of this biology, avoid thus causing tag recognition effect to reduce due to contact biological tissue or near electronic recognition element.
In this example, the planar section of box part 130 accommodates plane electronics recognition component.But as an alternative, optionally also plane electronics recognition component can be contained in the planar section of pin thread part.
Here fillet 110 refers to when this animal tag is applied to animal tissue's such as ear, and pin thread part and box part carry out along it the border that folds.
In the example shown in Fig. 1 to 3, for the ease of folding, the mid portion in the width direction of fillet part and two side portions are separated, in other words there is between mid portion and two side portions gap 115 along its length, mid portion arches upward to the direction that the bearing of trend of the hole 150 with box part 120 is identical, two side portions arches upward to the direction that the bearing of trend in the bar portion 140 with pin thread part 130 is identical, and the thickness of two side portions is less than the thickness of mid portion.In other words, as shown in Figure 1, near fillet 110, there is two side portions and upwards to arch upward (namely arching upward along bar portion bearing of trend) and mid portion arches upward downwards the structure of (namely arching upward along hole bearing of trend).
In addition, there is cavity (endoporus) 170 in bar portion 140, is convenient to when animal tag is applied to animal, stretched into the cavity 170 in bar portion 140 by card punch (or be also referred to as rush card device) and be pressed in hole 150 in bar portion 140.
In one example, plane electronics recognition component is radio frequency identification RFID label tag.
In one example, RFID label tag is hyperfrequency UHF electronic tag.
In one example, RFID label tag is FPC hyperfrequency FPC UHF electronic tag.
In one example, the length L2 4-10 millimeter longer than the length L1 of another planar section of the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is accommodated.
Such as, the length L2 accommodating the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is 60-80 millimeter, and the length L1 of another planar section is 55-75 millimeter.More specifically, such as, the length L2 accommodating the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is 70 millimeters, and the length L1 of another planar section is 65 millimeters.
Accommodate in the planar section of plane electronics recognition component the cavity had for holding RFID label tag, the length of this cavity and width should match with the length of used RFID label tag and width.Such as, the length of this cavity can be 45-55mm, and width is 5-15mm.By arranging this for holding the cavity of RFID label tag in planar section, making not easily to be squeezed in process RFID label tag being encapsulated into animal tag and to oppress, the spoilage in animal tag process can be reduced.
In one example, in two surfaces of the planar section of pin thread part 120 and box part 130 is smooth when applying away from the surface of animal part, thus avoids or reduce animal ear tag being suspended to possibility on branch or fence.
In one example, the grid can near the surface of animal part when applying with projection in two surfaces of the planar section of pin thread part and box part, to play reinforcement effect.
In one example, pin thread part and box part are integrally formed, and more particularly, the planar section of pin thread part and the planar section of box part are integrally formed, and bar portion and hole are fastened in a suitable manner in pin thread part and box part.
In one example, chip is contained in planar electronic tag together with antenna part.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram that the box part being provided with electronic tag when bar portion 140 is embedded in hole 150 forms arch protuberance.
The box part being provided with electronic tag when this animal tag is applied to animal ear that shows Fig. 5 arches upward and leaves the schematic diagram of animal ear.
In one example, under the state that animal tag is applied to animal organism tissue, the planar section (being the planar section of box part in this example) accommodating electronic tag can leave animal organism and organize about 5 millimeters, as shown in Figure 5.
In one example, devise the bar portion of pin thread part and the fit system of box part especially, make bar portion be embedded into after in hole, when external force dead man portion outside relative to hole, hole portion divides formation self-locking, prevents ear tag from taking off.Be described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation that can carry out the hole part of the box of self-locking according to the utility model embodiment.Fig. 7 shows the structural profile schematic diagram forming self-locking under application state when the bar portion of pin thread is extracted by the hole part that External Force Acting carrys out box according to the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, the bar portion of pin thread part has conical tip and substantially cylindrical main part, and the diameter of this conical bottom is greater than the diameter of main part.
Hole 150 has the first cylindrical cavity K1 and the second cylindrical cavity K2, the diameter D1 of the first cylindrical cavity K1 is substantially identical with the conical conical bottom diameter in bar portion 140, and the diameter D2 of the second cylindrical cavity K2 is substantially identical with the diameter of the end face of the close conical tip of the main part in bar portion 140.Second cylindrical cavity K2 extends into the inside of the first cylindrical cavity K1, makes entity part a between the two be class wedge-type shape.Thus under the state being applied to animal body sites, when the tip of the bar of pin thread part is pulled outwardly, this entity part a produces plastic deformation, form self-locking, thus prevent this tip to be drawn out.Utilize the self-locking of the hole of this box part to design, can be pulled out by external force in bar portion when coordinating with hole in anti-stopping bar portion, reduce and fall mark rate.
It should be noted that, the conical tip in this bar portion does not need strict with conical, but can be conical for bottom is cylindrical upper section; The main part in this bar portion does not need strict with cylindrical yet, but can be taper type, and wherein the diameter of the end face of the close tip of this frustum is less than the diameter of another opposite face.This configuration is convenient to bar portion to embed in hole, and difficult drop-off.
In addition, this animal tag can have support component, be configured to when animal tag be applied to animal organism organize time, be supported between pin thread part and box part, stably to maintain the part that the is provided with electronic tag state that arches upward relative to biological tissue.This support component is such as being in the spring of compressive state.
Be described above each embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned explanation is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and be also not limited to disclosed each embodiment.When not departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, many modifications and changes are all apparent for those skilled in the art.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (10)

1. one kind for identifying and the labelling apparatus of marking animals, comprise pin thread part and the box part of plane formula, pin thread part and box part link together at fillet place, pin thread part has at the outstanding bar portion of the end relative with fillet place and the first planar section bottom bar portion and between fillet, the bearing of trend in this bar portion is basically perpendicular to this first planar section, box part has at the outstanding hole of the end relative with fillet place and the second planar section bottom hole and between fillet, the bearing of trend of this outstanding hole is basically perpendicular to the second planar section, when this labelling apparatus is applied to animal, the bar portion of pin thread part is fixed in the hole of box part at least partly and the first planar section and the second planar section are basic folded state,
Wherein:
Plane electronics recognition component is accommodated in the planar section of among this pin thread part and box part, and
The length accommodating the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is greater than the length of another planar section, thus the planar section accommodating electronic recognition element when being applied to biological concrete position is arched upward relative to the concrete position of this biology.
2. labelling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the planar section of box part accommodates plane electronics recognition component.
3. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, described plane electronics recognition component is radio frequency identification RFID label tag.
4. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, wherein accommodates the length 4-10 millimeter longer than the length of another planar section of the planar section of plane electronics recognition component.
5. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, the length wherein accommodating the planar section of plane electronics recognition component is 60-80 millimeter, and the length of another planar section is 55-75 millimeter.
6. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, wherein accommodates in the planar section of plane electronics recognition component the cavity had for holding, and the length of this cavity is 45-55mm, and width is 5-15mm.
7. labelling apparatus according to claim 3, described RFID label tag is hyperfrequency UHF electronic tag.
8. labelling apparatus according to claim 7, described RFID label tag is FPC hyperfrequency FPC UHF electronic tag.
9. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, wherein:
Described bar has the main part of conical tip and truncated cone, and the diameter of this conical bottom is greater than the diameter of the end face of the close tip of main part, and
Described hole has the first substantially identical cylindrical cavity of conical bottom diameter conical with this and second cylindrical cavity substantially identical with the diameter of the end face of the close tip of this main part, described second cylindrical cavity extends into the inside of the first cylindrical cavity, entity part is between the two made to be class wedge-type shape, under the state being applied to animal body sites, when the tip of the bar of pin thread part is pulled outwardly, this entity part produces plastic deformation, form self-locking, thus prevent this tip to be drawn out.
10. labelling apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, wherein:
Described bar has conical tip and substantially cylindrical main part, and the diameter of this conical bottom is greater than the diameter of main part, and
Described hole has the first substantially identical cylindrical cavity of conical bottom diameter conical with this and second cylindrical cavity substantially identical with the diameter of this main part, described second cylindrical cavity extends into the inside of the first cylindrical cavity, entity part is between the two made to be class wedge-type shape, under the state being applied to animal body sites, when the tip of the bar of pin thread part is pulled outwardly, this entity part produces plastic deformation, forms self-locking, thus prevents this tip to be drawn out.
CN201420503158.6U 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 Identify and the labelling apparatus of marking animals Withdrawn - After Issue CN204070107U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432502A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-30 清华大学 Labeling device identifying and labeling animals
TWI662889B (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-06-21 應大實業有限公司 Recognizer structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432502A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-30 清华大学 Labeling device identifying and labeling animals
CN105432502B (en) * 2014-09-02 2018-03-23 清华大学 Identify and mark the labelling apparatus of animal
TWI662889B (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-06-21 應大實業有限公司 Recognizer structure

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