CN204070082U - A kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house - Google Patents

A kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204070082U
CN204070082U CN201420502810.2U CN201420502810U CN204070082U CN 204070082 U CN204070082 U CN 204070082U CN 201420502810 U CN201420502810 U CN 201420502810U CN 204070082 U CN204070082 U CN 204070082U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fecaluria
sheep hurdle
separated
separating tank
sheep
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420502810.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓宁
应建翔
李文杨
陈鑫珠
张晓佩
高承芳
刘远
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201420502810.2U priority Critical patent/CN204070082U/en
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Publication of CN204070082U publication Critical patent/CN204070082U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fecaluria and is separated goat colony house, comprise the passage of unsettled setting, the one or both sides of described passage are provided with sheep hurdle, the side of described sheep hurdle adjacent passages is provided with lattice door, channel-length direction is provided with the fence that sheep hurdle to be separated into independent sheep pen unit by several in described sheep hurdle, the floor of described sheep hurdle is slatted floor, its gap width is greater than sheep excrement, the fecaluria separating tank that length is equal with sheep hurdle length is provided with bottom described sheep hurdle, the groove bottom of described fecaluria separating tank is obliquely installed, the height at its adjacent passages place is higher than the height away from passage place, described groove bottom is evenly equipped with some perpendicular with channel-length direction or tilt rills, described fecaluria separating tank is being provided with the ditch of urinating along channel-length direction away from passage place.This colony house effectively can carry out separation fecaluria, and structure is simple, adapts to varying environment landform.

Description

A kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fecaluria and is separated goat colony house.
Background technology
The important place that sheep hurdle is goat life and produces, be that it is searched for food, drinks water, movable, defecation just, the place of sleep, close relationship is had with sheep body health and productivity, if colony house is built unreasonable, goat raise benefit will certainly be reduced, in order to create adapt circumstance condition to goat, must appropriate design and construction sheep hurdle.
Faced by colony house ground, the healthy aquaculture of goat is great to closing, whether the cleaning on ground directly affects the health condition of goat, the ground of clean drying can effectively prevent goat frequently-occurring disease and common disease, if flu, indigestion, apocleisis, diarrhoea, pneumonia, rotten hoof disease are all that misfortune is invited to obtain on colony house ground.The cultivation requirement of goat to colony house occupies one of most important part in goat cultural technique.
Current sheep hurdle has varied, but all there are some to goat cultivation and the disadvantageous factor of ecotope, as ground sheep bed sheep hurdle, goat directly contacts with ight soil, moist dirty environment brings multiple pathogenic bacteria virus to goat, causes very serious impact to the growth of goat.For another example some conventional overhead bed sheep hurdles, fecaluria drains on the ground below sheep bed and still mixes immersion, not only ight soil is difficult to cleaning, and cause the stink (ammonia) that in sheep hurdle, generation is a large amount of, not only contaminated environment, goat feed intake declines affects growth, and especially easily causes the disease of the aspects such as goat respiratory tract and enteron aisle.Some are also had to adopt the method for filter screen filtration sheep fecaluria for another example; also there are some shortcomings in this method: one is that urine is still trickled down on the ground of whole sheep hurdle; add the double layer surface of the screen pack that urine is drenched; superpose the surface area of the evaporation of urine, add content and the humidity of Ammonia in Air; Two is that the ight soil piled up still has part urine to soak; Three is that difficulty is cleared up through specially treated ight soil in the ground of piling up ight soil; Four is that screen pack is lax and frictional force is large, causes sheep excrement to be trapped on screen pack, still needs to use manpower rake, lose more than gain.Therefore improve the structure of goat colony house, improve the function of goat colony house, sheep fecaluria particularly can be made really to be separated and discharge sheep hurdle in time with urine, facilitate sheep excrement to clear up in time, to the sound development of goat aquaculture, there is important realistic function.
Utility model content
The utility model makes improvement for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, and namely technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fecaluria and is separated goat colony house, effectively can carry out separation fecaluria, and structure is simple, adapts to varying environment landform.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house, comprise the passage of unsettled setting, the one or both sides of described passage are provided with sheep hurdle, the side of described sheep hurdle adjacent passages is provided with lattice door, channel-length direction is provided with the fence that sheep hurdle to be separated into independent sheep pen unit by several in described sheep hurdle, the floor of described sheep hurdle is slatted floor, its gap width is greater than sheep excrement, the fecaluria separating tank that length is equal with sheep hurdle length is provided with bottom described sheep hurdle, the groove bottom of described fecaluria separating tank is obliquely installed, the height at its adjacent passages place is higher than the height away from passage place, described groove bottom is evenly equipped with some perpendicular with channel-length direction or tilt rills, described fecaluria separating tank is being provided with the ditch of urinating along channel-length direction away from passage place, the degree of depth of described ditch of urinating from one end to the other side deepens gradually, described ditch of urinating is equipped with filter plate, filter seam width on this filter plate is less than sheep excrement, the groove bottom of described filter plate and fecaluria separating tank is on same inclined-plane, the groove bottom of described fecaluria separating tank is provided with slip plane at the lopsidedness of adjacent passages, the top of described slip plane is connected with bottom channel boundary, described slip plane is equal with the length of fecaluria separating tank, described fecaluria separating tank is also provided with the right angled triangle wall base along channel-length direction in the side away from passage, in the inclined-plane of the described right angled triangle wall base, base angle is docked with ditch outside top of urinating, described slip plane, fecaluria separating tank exhaustively fecaluria of dropping of access sheep hurdle floor together with the right angled triangle wall base.
Further, above described passage, be provided with roof passage and sheep hurdle all covered, described roof be provided with rainproof exhaust skylight.
Further, described channel width 1.5 ~ 2m, length is 20 ~ 50m, and the distance on described passage and roof is 3m.
Further, described sheep hurdle width is 4m, interval 3m between described adjacent fence, described sheep hurdle floor is that some blocks of laths are spliced, described lath is wide is 2-4cm, and the slit width between adjacent slat is 1.5-2cm, and described sheep hurdle surrounding is wall, described wall is solid wall or is surrounded by fence, and described fence and lattice door height are 1m.
Further, the row's of being provided with window on the wall outside described sheep hurdle.
Further, the groove width 1.5-2.0m of described fecaluria separating tank, the longitudinal gradient of its groove bottom is 1 °, and described adjacent rill interval 1-2cm is 0.3-0.5cm deeply.
Further, described in urinate furrow width 50cm, it is shallow end ditch depth 10-20cm comparatively, adds gradually be deep to 80-100cm to comparatively deep end.
Further, described slip plane angle is 40 °-50 °.
Further, the described right angled triangle wall base is isosceles triangle, and it is highly 50cm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, fecaluria good separating effect, sheep excrement keeps more dry particle, is convenient to cleaning, transport and processing;
2, urine is separated discharge in time, and disengagement area is little, and in colony house, in air, humidity is low, and ammonia content is few, for goat provides good growing environment;
3, fecaluria location slip plane, smooth, smooth surface, and the gradient is large, can ensure that the smooth and easy skid of ight soil enters fecaluria separating tank, not need artificial rake;
4, innovative design, namely ensure that the slope requirement of landing plate, also solves positively related contradiction between the landing plate gradient and bottom height, provides a set of and can solve the unnecessary superelevation of bottom, can meet again the effective ways of colony house width demand simultaneously;
5, build simple and direct, the low less investment of cost, inexpensive, rational in infrastructure, steadiness is strong, easy to maintenance, durable in use;
6, adapt to different terrain construction, smooth landform should adopt double; Hillside landform should adopt single, utilizes physical relief to build up landslide.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of double sheep hurdle in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of single sheep hurdle in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-passage, 2-sheep hurdle, 21-fence, 22-sheep hurdle floor, 3-fecaluria separating tank, 31-groove bottom, 32-slip plane, 33-urinates ditch, 34-filter plate, the 4-right angled triangle wall base, 5-roof, the rainproof exhaust skylight of 51-.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house, comprise the passage 1 of unsettled setting, the one or both sides of described passage 1 are provided with sheep hurdle 2, the side of described sheep hurdle 2 adjacent passages is provided with lattice door, in described sheep hurdle 2, channel-length direction is provided with the fence 21 that sheep hurdle to be separated into independent sheep pen unit by several, the floor 22 of described sheep hurdle 2 is slatted floor, its gap width is greater than sheep excrement, the fecaluria separating tank 3 that length is equal with sheep hurdle 2 length is provided with bottom described sheep hurdle 2, the groove bottom 31 of described fecaluria separating tank 3 is obliquely installed, the height at its adjacent passages 1 place is higher than the height away from passage 1 place, described groove bottom 31 is evenly equipped with some rills vertical with channel-length direction, described fecaluria separating tank 3 is being provided with the ditch 33 of urinating along channel-length direction away from passage place, the described degree of depth of urinating ditch 33 from one end to the other side deepens gradually, described ditch 33 of urinating is equipped with filter plate 34, filter seam width on this filter plate 34 is less than sheep excrement, described filter plate 34 is on same inclined-plane with the groove bottom 31 of fecaluria separating tank, the groove bottom 31 of described fecaluria separating tank is provided with slip plane 32 at the lopsidedness of adjacent passages, the top of described slip plane 32 is connected with bottom channel boundary, described slip plane 32 is equal with the length of fecaluria separating tank 3, described fecaluria separating tank 3 is also provided with the right angled triangle wall base 4 along channel-length direction in the side away from passage, in the inclined-plane of the described right angled triangle wall base 4, base angle is docked with ditch 33 outside top of urinating, described slip plane 32, fecaluria separating tank 3 exhaustively fecaluria of dropping of access sheep hurdle floor 22 together with the right angled triangle wall base 4.
In the present embodiment, above described passage 1, be provided with the roof 5 passage 1 and sheep hurdle 2 all covered, described roof 5 is provided with rainproof exhaust skylight 51.
In the present embodiment, described passage 1 width 1.5 ~ 2m, length is 20 ~ 50m, and described passage 1 is 3m with the distance on roof 5.
In the present embodiment, described sheep hurdle 2 width is 4m, interval 3m between described adjacent fence 21, and the lath on described sheep hurdle floor 22 is wide is 2-4cm, and the slit width between lath is 1.5-2cm, and described sheep hurdle surrounding is also surrounded by fence, and described fence and lattice door height are 1m.
In the present embodiment, the row's of being provided with window on the wall outside described sheep hurdle 2.
In the present embodiment, the groove width 1.5-2.0m of described fecaluria separating tank 3, its groove bottom 31 gradient is 1 °, and described adjacent rill interval 1-2cm is 0.3-0.5cm deeply.
In the present embodiment, described in urinate the wide 50cm of ditch 33, it is shallow end ditch depth 10-20cm comparatively, adds gradually be deep to 80-100cm to comparatively deep end.
In the present embodiment, described slip plane 32 angle is 40 °-50 °.
In the present embodiment, the described right angled triangle wall base 4 is in isosceles triangle, and it is highly 50cm.
When the utility model uses, goat fecaluria is from the slit source on sheep hurdle floor 22, the fecaluria of the vertical top of fecaluria separating tank 3 directly falls into wherein, the fecaluria that other position falls is rolled by landslide in fecaluria location slip plane 32 and the right angled triangle wall base 4 and flows to into fecaluria separating tank 3, the sheep fecaluria entering fecaluria separating tank 3 is separated automatically, urine is under the effect of bottom land gradient, carry over rill and flow to ditch 33 of urinating, gap through filter plate 34 flows into urinates in ditch 33, the urine of each ditch 33 of urinating discharges goat colony house automatically, comes together in urine treatment pond.Sheep excrement stays regularly cleaning in time in groove.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a fecaluria is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: the passage comprising unsettled setting, the one or both sides of described passage are provided with sheep hurdle, the side of described sheep hurdle adjacent passages is provided with lattice door, channel-length direction is provided with the fence that sheep hurdle to be separated into independent sheep pen unit by several in described sheep hurdle, the floor of described sheep hurdle is slatted floor, its gap width is greater than sheep excrement, the fecaluria separating tank that length is equal with sheep hurdle length is provided with bottom described sheep hurdle, the groove bottom of described fecaluria separating tank is obliquely installed, the height at its adjacent passages place is higher than the height away from passage place, described groove bottom is evenly equipped with some perpendicular with channel-length direction or tilt rills, described fecaluria separating tank is being provided with the ditch of urinating along channel-length direction away from passage place, the degree of depth of described ditch of urinating from one end to the other side deepens gradually, described ditch of urinating is equipped with filter plate, filter seam width on this filter plate is less than sheep excrement, the groove bottom of described filter plate and fecaluria separating tank is on same inclined-plane, the groove bottom of described fecaluria separating tank is provided with slip plane at the lopsidedness of adjacent passages, the top of described slip plane is connected with bottom channel boundary, described slip plane is equal with the length of fecaluria separating tank, described fecaluria separating tank is also provided with the right angled triangle wall base along channel-length direction in the side away from passage, in the inclined-plane of the described right angled triangle wall base, base angle is docked with ditch outside top of urinating, described slip plane, fecaluria separating tank exhaustively fecaluria of dropping of access sheep hurdle floor together with the right angled triangle wall base.
2. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: be provided with roof passage and sheep hurdle all covered above described passage, described roof is provided with rainproof exhaust skylight.
3. fecaluria according to claim 2 is separated goat colony house, and it is characterized in that: described channel width 1.5 ~ 2m, length is 20 ~ 50m, and the distance on described passage and roof is 3m.
4. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: described sheep hurdle width is 4m, interval 3m between described adjacent fence, described sheep hurdle floor is that some blocks of laths are spliced, described lath is wide is 2-4cm, and the slit width between adjacent slat is 1.5-2cm, and described sheep hurdle surrounding is wall, described wall is solid wall or is surrounded by fence, and described fence and lattice door height are 1m.
5. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: the row's of being provided with window on the wall outside described sheep hurdle.
6. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: the groove width 1.5-2.0m of described fecaluria separating tank, and the longitudinal gradient of its groove bottom is 1 °, and described adjacent rill interval 1-2cm is 0.3-0.5cm deeply.
7. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: described in urinate furrow width 50cm, it is shallow end ditch depth 10-20cm comparatively, adds gradually be deep to 80-100cm to comparatively deep end.
8. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, it is characterized in that: described slip plane angle is 40 °-50 °.
9. fecaluria according to claim 1 is separated goat colony house, and it is characterized in that: the described right angled triangle wall base is isosceles triangle, it is highly 50cm.
CN201420502810.2U 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 A kind of fecaluria is separated goat colony house Expired - Fee Related CN204070082U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855298A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-26 金华职业技术学院 Environment-friendly sheep house
CN105502880A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 马洪骥 Device and method for realizing natural dry-wet separation of layer chicken excrement through channel filtration
CN110604064A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-24 龙陵县畜牧工作站 Novel multi-functional building formula sheep hurdle of building according to slope

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104855298A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-08-26 金华职业技术学院 Environment-friendly sheep house
CN105502880A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-20 马洪骥 Device and method for realizing natural dry-wet separation of layer chicken excrement through channel filtration
CN110604064A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-24 龙陵县畜牧工作站 Novel multi-functional building formula sheep hurdle of building according to slope
CN110604064B (en) * 2019-10-28 2024-05-07 龙陵县畜牧工作站 Novel multifunctional building type sheep pen built according to slopes

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20150903

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model