CN204059761U - A kind of steel pipe inner wall arranges the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer - Google Patents

A kind of steel pipe inner wall arranges the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204059761U
CN204059761U CN201420561116.8U CN201420561116U CN204059761U CN 204059761 U CN204059761 U CN 204059761U CN 201420561116 U CN201420561116 U CN 201420561116U CN 204059761 U CN204059761 U CN 204059761U
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steel pipe
concrete
rubber
wall
bonding layer
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宝鼎晶
冯文贤
唐昀超
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱。钢管的内壁与混凝土之间设有橡胶粘结层,橡胶粘结层粘结在钢管的内壁上。本实用新型的橡胶粘结层具有良好的弹性,耐久性,对金属和非金属材料都有较好的粘接性,尤其是不同材料相互粘接。本实用新型将橡胶粘结层直接粘附在钢管内壁,一经接触立即粘合,无须长时间加压,可在室外温固化,再将混凝土通过离心法浇筑到钢管中即可。橡胶粘结层柔软,耐受冲击与振动,功能类似桥梁中的橡胶支座,起到传力的作用,且不会阻碍混凝土的三轴应力状态,保持原有钢管对混凝土的紧箍力,且能够适应混凝土由于自收缩、冷缩、以及膨胀造成的变形,起到缓冲的作用,从而加强钢管与混凝土之间界面的粘结作用。

The utility model relates to a hollow steel pipe concrete column with a rubber bonding layer arranged on the inner wall of a steel pipe. A rubber bonding layer is provided between the inner wall of the steel pipe and the concrete, and the rubber bonding layer is bonded to the inner wall of the steel pipe. The rubber bonding layer of the utility model has good elasticity and durability, and has good adhesion to metal and non-metal materials, especially the mutual bonding of different materials. In the utility model, the rubber adhesive layer is directly adhered to the inner wall of the steel pipe, and it is bonded immediately upon contact without long-time pressurization, and can be cured at outdoor temperature, and then the concrete can be poured into the steel pipe by centrifugal method. The rubber bonding layer is soft, resistant to shock and vibration, and its function is similar to the rubber bearing in the bridge, which plays the role of force transmission, and does not hinder the triaxial stress state of the concrete, and maintains the original tightness of the steel pipe to the concrete. And it can adapt to the deformation of concrete due to self-shrinkage, cold shrinkage, and expansion, and play a buffer role, thereby strengthening the bonding effect of the interface between the steel pipe and the concrete.

Description

一种钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱A hollow steel tube concrete column with a rubber bonded layer on the inner wall of the steel tube

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型是一种钢管混凝土柱,特别涉及一种钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱,属于钢管混凝土柱的创新技术。 The utility model relates to a steel pipe concrete column, in particular to a hollow steel pipe concrete column with a rubber bonding layer on the inner wall of the steel pipe, which belongs to the innovative technology of the steel pipe concrete column.

背景技术 Background technique

钢管混凝土是指在钢管中填充混凝土而形成的构件。按照制作的不同,可分为实心钢管混凝土和空心钢管混凝土。钢管混凝土中外钢管对其核心混凝土的约束作用,使得混凝土处于三轴应力状态,从而提高了混凝土的强度、塑性等力学性能。钢管包裹在混凝土外面,混凝土表面纵向裂缝问题得以解决,延长使用寿命和减少维护,提高了抗冲击能力,减少了起吊、运输和安装工程中的破损率。在生产过程中能有效的避免出现跑浆、麻面等问题,基本上不存在废品率的问题。空心钢管混凝土结构相对钢管混凝土结构具有诸多优点,避免了现场高空浇筑混凝土,可减少混凝土用量,由于构件工厂化生产,混凝土成形和养护条件优越,质量稳定可靠,中空部分可以布置各种管线,节省空间、减少自重。钢管再生混凝土柱在工业与建筑上有着广泛的应用前景,一直是人们研究的重点。然而,实际工程中钢管混凝土结构出现脱粘而形成的第一类空腔问题普遍存在。使得这种具有广泛应用前景的材料技术的发展受到了很大的限制,难以在大跨度结构的工程中应用。 Concrete-filled steel tubes are components formed by filling concrete into steel tubes. According to the different production, it can be divided into solid steel pipe concrete and hollow steel pipe concrete. The confinement effect of the inner and outer steel pipes on the core concrete of CFST makes the concrete in a state of triaxial stress, thereby improving the strength, plasticity and other mechanical properties of the concrete. The steel pipe is wrapped outside the concrete, and the problem of longitudinal cracks on the concrete surface is solved, which prolongs the service life and reduces maintenance, improves the impact resistance, and reduces the damage rate in lifting, transportation and installation engineering. In the production process, it can effectively avoid problems such as pulp running and pitting, and basically there is no problem of scrap rate. The hollow concrete-filled steel tube structure has many advantages over the concrete-filled steel tube structure. It avoids the high-altitude pouring of concrete on site and can reduce the amount of concrete. Due to the factory production of components, the concrete forming and curing conditions are superior, and the quality is stable and reliable. Various pipelines can be arranged in the hollow part, saving space and reduce weight. Steel pipe recycled concrete columns have broad application prospects in industry and construction, and have always been the focus of people's research. However, the first type of cavities caused by debonding of CFST structures in actual engineering are ubiquitous. The development of this material technology with wide application prospects is greatly restricted, and it is difficult to apply it in the engineering of long-span structures.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中的问题,本实用新型提供了一种可加强钢管与混凝土之间的粘结力的钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱。本实用新型设计合理,方便实用。 In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a hollow steel tube concrete column with a rubber bonding layer on the inner wall of the steel tube, which can strengthen the cohesive force between the steel tube and the concrete. The utility model is reasonable in design, convenient and practical.

本实用新型的技术方案是:本实用新型的钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱,钢管的中空管腔内填充有混凝土,其中钢管的内壁与混凝土之间设有橡胶粘结层,橡胶粘结层粘结在钢管的内壁上。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: the steel tube inner wall of the utility model is provided with a hollow steel tube concrete column with a rubber bonding layer, the hollow cavity of the steel tube is filled with concrete, and a rubber bonding layer is arranged between the inner wall of the steel tube and the concrete, The rubber bonding layer is bonded on the inner wall of the steel pipe.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型在钢管内壁粘结橡胶粘结层,橡胶粘结层具有良好的弹性强度,耐久性好,涂胶晾置后一经接触立即粘合不需要长时间加压,可在室外温度下固化,且粘接之后马上就有足够的粘接强度。可以加强混凝土与钢管的粘结作用,在一定程度上可以缓解混凝土与钢管之间的脱空问题,从而使钢管可以为混凝土提供紧箍力,不受橡胶粘结层的影响;另外,橡胶粘结层具有很强的粘结力,可以使钢管与混凝土之间的粘结力加以提高,使钢管与混凝土紧密结合。本实用新型是一种钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model bonds the rubber bonding layer on the inner wall of the steel pipe, and the rubber bonding layer has good elastic strength and good durability. It can be cured at outdoor temperature and has sufficient bond strength immediately after bonding. It can strengthen the bonding effect between concrete and steel pipe, and to a certain extent, can alleviate the problem of the gap between concrete and steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can provide the clamping force for the concrete without being affected by the rubber bonding layer; in addition, the rubber adhesive The knot layer has a strong cohesive force, which can improve the cohesive force between the steel pipe and the concrete, so that the steel pipe and the concrete are closely combined. The utility model relates to a hollow steel pipe concrete column with a rubber bonding layer on the inner wall of the steel pipe

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的截面示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的立体图。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

   具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

实施例: Example:

如图1所示,本实用新型的钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱,钢管1的中空管腔内填充有混凝土4,其中钢管1的内壁2与混凝土4之间设有橡胶粘结层2,橡胶粘结层2粘结在钢管1的内壁2上。 As shown in Figure 1, the steel pipe inner wall of the utility model is provided with a hollow steel pipe concrete column with a rubber bonding layer. The knot layer 2 and the rubber bonding layer 2 are bonded on the inner wall 2 of the steel pipe 1 .

上述混凝土4为空心混凝土4,或为实心混凝土。本实施例中,混凝土4为做出有中空腔体5的空心混凝土。上述钢管1的中空管腔通过离心法浇筑中空的混凝土4,并通过蒸汽养生制成,混凝土为中空,节约了水泥用量。 Above-mentioned concrete 4 is hollow concrete 4, or is solid concrete. In this embodiment, the concrete 4 is hollow concrete with a hollow cavity 5 . The hollow lumen of the above-mentioned steel pipe 1 is poured with hollow concrete 4 by centrifugal method, and is made by steam curing. The concrete is hollow, which saves the amount of cement.

本实施例中,上述橡胶粘结层3为耐热型氯丁橡胶复合材料层。 In this embodiment, the above-mentioned rubber bonding layer 3 is a heat-resistant neoprene composite material layer.

上述混凝土4可以是普通混凝土,也可以是再生混凝土。本实施例中,上述混凝土4是再生混凝土。 The concrete 4 above can be ordinary concrete or recycled concrete. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned concrete 4 is recycled concrete.

本实施例中,上述钢管1的外形轮廓形状为圆形。 In this embodiment, the outline shape of the steel pipe 1 is circular.

上述橡胶粘结层2粘结在钢管1的内壁2时,涂胶晾置后一经接触立即粘合不需要长时间加压可在室外温度下固化。从而使橡胶粘结层2与钢管1形成一个整体。橡胶粘结层2能够加强混凝土4与钢管1的粘结力,缓解脱空。 When the above-mentioned rubber adhesive layer 2 is bonded to the inner wall 2 of the steel pipe 1, it can be solidified at an outdoor temperature without long-term pressurization and can be bonded immediately upon contact after the glue is applied and left to air. Therefore, the rubber bonding layer 2 and the steel pipe 1 form an integral body. The rubber bonding layer 2 can strengthen the cohesive force between the concrete 4 and the steel pipe 1, and relieve voiding.

上述橡胶粘结层3采用耐热型氯丁橡胶复合材料层,易固化,弹性好,耐久性强。也可防止混凝土水化放热对橡胶材料产生不利影响。 The above-mentioned rubber bonding layer 3 adopts a heat-resistant neoprene composite material layer, which is easy to cure, has good elasticity and strong durability. It can also prevent the adverse effect of concrete hydration heat on rubber materials.

本实用新型所述钢管可在制造工厂按照要求批量生产,橡胶粘结层3的厚度约0.5~1.4mm,钢管尺寸为D×L×t(直径×长度×厚度),按照功能要求,可按照功能要求设计其结构尺寸。 The steel pipe described in the utility model can be mass-produced in the manufacturing plant according to the requirements. The thickness of the rubber bonding layer 3 is about 0.5-1.4mm, and the size of the steel pipe is D×L×t (diameter×length×thickness). Functional requirements design its structural dimensions.

本实用新型制作好附着橡胶粘结层的钢管后,采用离心法浇筑混凝土,也可以采用工厂预制,无需现场浇筑混凝土,当空心混凝土浇筑完成后运至现场安装。鉴于氯丁橡胶材料具有很好的弹性,在钢管的限制下,混凝土在硬化和强度发展过程中存在的收缩和膨胀,都在可承受范围之内,不会对其产生过大的影响。 The utility model adopts the centrifugal method to pour the concrete after the steel pipe attached with the rubber bonding layer is prepared, and can also be prefabricated in a factory without pouring the concrete on site. After the hollow concrete is poured, it is transported to the site for installation. In view of the good elasticity of the neoprene material, under the limitation of the steel pipe, the shrinkage and expansion of the concrete during the hardening and strength development process are all within the tolerable range and will not have an excessive impact on it.

空心钢管混凝土柱在轴向压力作用下,钢管1对其内部的混凝土4提供环向约束作用,橡胶粘结层3起到类似于桥梁橡胶支座的传力作用,使其内部的混凝土4处于三向受压状态,不影响强度。 Under the action of axial pressure on the hollow concrete-filled steel tube column, the steel tube 1 provides circumferential restraint to the concrete 4 inside, and the rubber bonding layer 3 acts as a force transmission function similar to the rubber bearing of a bridge, so that the concrete 4 inside is in the Three-way compression state, does not affect the strength.

本实用新型提供的钢管内壁设置橡胶粘结层的空心钢管混凝土柱,具有如下优点: The hollow steel pipe concrete column provided by the utility model with a rubber bonding layer on the inner wall of the steel pipe has the following advantages:

1)橡胶粘结层2 采用为耐热型氯丁橡胶复合材料层,粘结强度高,对金属、非金属都有很好的粘结性,尤其是用于不同材料之间的相互粘结,且弹性好,不受混凝土收缩和膨胀造成的变形影响,还可以预防混凝土水化放热导致橡胶薄层失去粘结效应。 1) The rubber bonding layer 2 is made of heat-resistant neoprene composite material layer, which has high bonding strength and good adhesion to metals and non-metals, especially for the mutual bonding between different materials , and has good elasticity, not affected by the deformation caused by concrete shrinkage and expansion, and can also prevent the loss of bonding effect of the thin rubber layer caused by the heat release of concrete hydration.

2)钢管的内壁粘结橡胶粘结层3,不仅不会影响钢管与混凝土之间的约束力,且加强了钢管1与混凝土4之间的粘结力,预防出现脱空问题。 2) The inner wall of the steel pipe is bonded with the rubber bonding layer 3, which not only does not affect the binding force between the steel pipe and the concrete, but also strengthens the bonding force between the steel pipe 1 and the concrete 4 to prevent the problem of voiding.

    本实用新型可作为受压构件,应用于送变电预制构件、工厂厂房等。 The utility model can be used as a pressure component, and can be applied to prefabricated components for power transmission and transformation, factory buildings, etc.

Claims (5)

1. steel pipe inner wall arranges a hollow steel pipe concrete column for rubber bound layer, is filled with concrete in the hollow tube chamber of steel pipe, and it is characterized in that being provided with rubber bound layer between the inwall of steel pipe and concrete, rubber bound layer is bonded on the inwall of steel pipe.
2. the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer is set according to the steel pipe inner wall described in claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned concrete is hollow concrete, or be solid concrete.
3. the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer is set according to the steel pipe inner wall described in claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned rubber bound layer is heat resistant type neoprene composite layer.
4. the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer is set according to the steel pipe inner wall described in claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned concrete is regeneration concrete.
5. the steel pipe inner wall according to any one of Claims 1-4 arranges the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer, it is characterized in that the appearance profile shape of above-mentioned steel pipe is for circular.
CN201420561116.8U 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 A kind of steel pipe inner wall arranges the hollow steel pipe concrete column of rubber bound layer Expired - Fee Related CN204059761U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104947849A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-30 清华大学 Novel adhesive-lined concrete filled steel tube component and manufacturing method thereof
CN106287001A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 天津海龙管业有限责任公司 Penstock reinforcing bar composite concrete pipe and the pipeline being made from and manufacture method
CN107966405A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-27 合肥工业大学 A kind of laboratory model construction on concrete and steel pile casting bonding characteristic
CN110027109A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-19 哈尔滨工业大学 A method of avoiding UHPC structural elements shrinkage cracking in knot hard process
CN110578384A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 王哲 Pre-pressing solidification combined structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104947849A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-30 清华大学 Novel adhesive-lined concrete filled steel tube component and manufacturing method thereof
CN106287001A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 天津海龙管业有限责任公司 Penstock reinforcing bar composite concrete pipe and the pipeline being made from and manufacture method
CN106287001B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-11-23 天津海龙管业有限责任公司 Penstock reinforcing bar composite concrete pipe and the pipeline and production method being made from it
CN107966405A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-27 合肥工业大学 A kind of laboratory model construction on concrete and steel pile casting bonding characteristic
CN110578384A (en) * 2018-06-08 2019-12-17 王哲 Pre-pressing solidification combined structure
CN110578384B (en) * 2018-06-08 2024-03-26 王哲 Pre-compaction solidification integrated configuration
CN110027109A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-19 哈尔滨工业大学 A method of avoiding UHPC structural elements shrinkage cracking in knot hard process

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