CN204058363U - A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace - Google Patents

A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204058363U
CN204058363U CN201420304069.9U CN201420304069U CN204058363U CN 204058363 U CN204058363 U CN 204058363U CN 201420304069 U CN201420304069 U CN 201420304069U CN 204058363 U CN204058363 U CN 204058363U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cracking room
combustion chamber
cracking
width
scrap tire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420304069.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志华
刘运良
周云杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY Corp
Mesnac Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY Corp
Mesnac Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY Corp, Mesnac Co Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY Corp
Priority to CN201420304069.9U priority Critical patent/CN204058363U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204058363U publication Critical patent/CN204058363U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace, comprise body of heater, described body of heater comprises N number of cracking room and N+1 the combustion chamber of alternate setting, and described cracking room is the upright cuboid arranged; Described width is 185 ~ 215mm.Cracking room width of the present utility model is best, and with the pyrolyzer of cracking room in this width range, it is the highest to the average treatment amount per hour of sizing material, and throughput is maximum, and energy consumption is minimum, greatly can reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial crack device field, is specifically related to a kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace.
Background technology
In order to change rotary kiln type pyrolyzer operational mode, reducing the power loss that causes of periodical operation, scrap tire cracking furnace being set to vertical and by several cracking room structure of forming alternate with several combustion chamber, cracking room is cuboid structure.In cracking room design engineering, the height of cracking room and length are generally determined by turnout and heating condition, and width and pyrolysis time, temperature are closely related, because in cracking process, the thermal conductivity of furnace charge reduces along with the growth of pyrolysis time and the rising of temperature, can affect throughput and the energy consumption of pyrolyzer thus, therefore the width size of cracking room is extremely important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the vertical scrap tire cracking furnace that a kind of throughput is high, energy consumption is low.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of employing is the utility model:
A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace, comprise body of heater, described body of heater comprises N number of cracking room and N+1 the combustion chamber of alternate setting, and described cracking room is the upright cuboid arranged; Described width is 185 ~ 215mm.
Preferably, described width is 200mm.
Vertical scrap tire cracking furnace as above, is provided with traverse baffle in described combustion chamber, and described top of combustion chamber is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and the bottom of described combustion chamber is provided with burner installing port; For the ease of observing the temperature variation in combustion chamber at any time, in described combustion chamber, be provided with at least two thermopairs being arranged on different heights position.
Conveniently connect, described burner installing port is provided with the flange for being connected with burner, and described exhanst gas outlet is provided with the flange for being connected with follow-up equipment.
Vertical scrap tire cracking furnace as above, the top of described cracking room is provided with splitting gas outlet; In order to record the temperature variation of the material in scission reaction process, the top of described cracking room inwall and bottom are respectively provided with two thermopairs.
Conveniently connect, described splitting gas outlet is provided with the flange connected for follow-up equipment.
The beneficial effect that the utility model can produce: described pyrolyzer adopts the structure of two combustion chamber therebetween cracking room, the material in cracking room can be made to heat from both sides, the width of cracking room is 185 ~ 215mm, pyrolyzer with this size cracking room average treatment hourly amount is high, throughput is high, thus saved the energy consumption of pyrolyzer, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace inwall upper surface;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the perspective view of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace;
Accompanying drawing 4 is pyrolyzer width and treatment capacity relation curve.
Wherein: 1, burner installing port; 2, traverse baffle; 3, combustion chamber heat galvanic couple installing port; 4, exhanst gas outlet; 5, splitting gas outlet; 6, cracking room the installation of TC mouth; 7, combustion chamber; 8, cracking room.
Embodiment
Composition graphs 1 ~ 4 illustrates embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace, comprises body of heater, and described body of heater forms by N number of cracking room 8 is alternate with N+1 combustion chamber 7, and described cracking room 8 is the upright cuboid arranged; The width W of described cracking room 8 is 200mm.Wherein, described N is more than or equal to 1.Two combustion chamber 7 therebetween cracking room 8, can make the material in cracking room 8 heat from both sides.
The height H of cracking room and length L are determined by turnout and heating condition, arbitrarily can set according to turnout during actual production and heating condition.In practice process, find when the width W of cracking room 8 is 200mm, the per hour average treatment amount of pyrolyzer to sizing material is the highest, substantially increases the throughput of pyrolyzer, so capable of reducing energy consumption, reduces production cost.
In order to check this result, carry out scission reaction experiment.During scission reaction experiment, ensure the lytic effect of material, constant heating gas flow, regulate the width of cracking room, draw different pyrolysis times and treatment capacity, compare throughput, determine best cracking room width W.
Grope combustion chamber 7 temperature through many experiments and maintain about 650 DEG C, the temperature of cracking room 8 is about 500 DEG C appropriate lysis, and meets complete cracking requirement.Cracking room height H is selected to be 1000mm, cracking room length L is 600mm, cracking room width W is respectively 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm, 400mm many kinds of situations and tests, select same waste tyre particle material, a burner is installed in each combustion chamber 7, and ensureing homogeneous heating, each width cracking room is through four experiments, and empirical average result is as follows.Wherein characterize throughput by average treatment amount per hour.
When cracking room width W is 100mm, charge material 36kg, heat-up time is 35min15sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 61.28kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 150mm, charge material 54kg, heat-up time is 48min32sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 66.80kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 200mm, charge material 72kg, heat-up time is 61min45sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 69.96kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 250mm, charge material 90kg, heat-up time is 78min25sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 68.86kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 300mm, charge material 108kg, heat-up time is 100min15sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 64.64kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 350mm, charge material 126kg, heat-up time is 121min12sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 62.37kg/h;
When cracking room width W is 400mm, charge material 144kg, heat-up time is 144min48sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 59.69kg/h.
List above-mentioned experimental result in form, as shown in Table 1.Pyrolyzer width W and average treatment magnitude relation curve are as shown in Figure 4.
Table one pyrolyzer width and treatment capacity related table
As can be seen from experimental result, when the width W of cracking room is 200mm, average treatment amount per hour is the highest, and throughput is maximum, and now energy consumption is minimum, and therefore 200mm is best cracking room width.Determine best cracking room width also for the design of follow-up pyrolyzer provides scientific basis.
Be provided with traverse baffle 2 in described combustion chamber 7, top, described combustion chamber 7 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 4, and the bottom of described combustion chamber 7 is provided with burner installing port 1.Burner is arranged on the position of burner installing port 1, the high-temperature flue gas relying on combustible gas burning to produce provides energy for heat scission reaction.High-temperature flue gas flows in combustion chamber 7, and under the effect of traverse baffle 2, the glide path of high-temperature flue gas becomes polyline shaped, prevents flue gas because of the too fast direct discharge combustion chamber 7 of flow velocity, causes the loss of heat.Combustion chamber heat galvanic couple installing port 3 is set at the different heights of combustion chamber 7, in the position of combustion chamber heat galvanic couple installing port 3, thermopair is installed, so that the temperature variation in combustion chamber 7 observed in record at any time.
The top of described cracking room 8 is provided with splitting gas outlet 5, and the splitting gas of generation exports 5 by splitting gas and enters into follow-up treatment system.The top of described cracking room 8 inwall and bottom are respectively provided with two cracking room the installation of TC mouths 6, and cracking room the installation of TC mouth 6 installs thermopair, are convenient to the temperature variation of the material recorded in scission reaction process.
Conveniently connect, described burner installing port is provided with the flange for being connected with burner, and described exhanst gas outlet is provided with the flange for being connected with follow-up equipment.Described splitting gas outlet is also provided with the flange connected for follow-up equipment.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one, and difference is that the width W of cracking room is 185mm.Combustion chamber 7 temperature maintains about 650 DEG C, the temperature of cracking room 8 is about 500 DEG C cracking, select cracking room height H to be 1000mm, cracking room length L is 600mm, and cracking room width W is that 185mm carries out four experiments, select same waste tyre particle material, a burner is installed in each combustion chamber 7, and ensures homogeneous heating, charge material 68kg, heat-up time is 59min8sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 69.00kg/h.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one, and difference is that the width W of cracking room is 215mm.Combustion chamber 7 temperature maintains about 650 DEG C, the temperature of cracking room 8 is about 500 DEG C cracking, select cracking room height H to be 1000mm, cracking room length L is 600mm, and cracking room width W is that 215mm carries out four experiments, select same waste tyre particle material, a burner is installed in each combustion chamber 7, and ensures homogeneous heating, charge material 78kg, heat-up time is 67min9sec, and average treatment amount per hour is 69.69kg/h.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a vertical scrap tire cracking furnace, comprises body of heater, it is characterized in that: described body of heater comprises N number of cracking room and N+1 the combustion chamber of alternate setting, and described cracking room is the upright cuboid arranged; The width of described cracking room is 185 ~ 215mm.
2. a kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described width is 200mm.
3. vertical scrap tire cracking furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with traverse baffle in described combustion chamber, described top of combustion chamber is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and the bottom of described combustion chamber is provided with burner installing port; At least two thermopairs being arranged on different heights position are provided with in described combustion chamber.
4. vertical scrap tire cracking furnace according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described burner installing port is provided with the flange for being connected with burner, and described exhanst gas outlet is provided with the flange for being connected with follow-up equipment.
5. vertical scrap tire cracking furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described cracking room is provided with splitting gas outlet; The top of described cracking room inwall and bottom are respectively provided with two thermopairs.
6. vertical scrap tire cracking furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described splitting gas outlet is provided with the flange connected for follow-up equipment.
CN201420304069.9U 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace Expired - Fee Related CN204058363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420304069.9U CN204058363U (en) 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420304069.9U CN204058363U (en) 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204058363U true CN204058363U (en) 2014-12-31

Family

ID=52199915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420304069.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204058363U (en) 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204058363U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11999920B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2024-06-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock
US12031097B2 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-07-09 Ecolab Usa Inc. Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11999920B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2024-06-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock
US12031097B2 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-07-09 Ecolab Usa Inc. Antifouling agents for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204329000U (en) Boiler dedicated biomass particle burning machine
CN204058363U (en) A kind of vertical scrap tire cracking furnace
CN205999332U (en) Pyrolysis reaction device
CN105043095A (en) Double-heating rotary hearth ring furnace
CN204285422U (en) Biological particles steam oven
CN203037048U (en) Direct-reduction controlled-atmosphere rotary hearth furnace
CN204039324U (en) Pyrolysis oven
CN204176632U (en) A kind of novel chain bar oven
CN204490823U (en) Vapourizing furnace
CN203810881U (en) Alloy baking device
CN202403531U (en) Electric carbon forge furnace
CN201217652Y (en) Coal gas burnt lime vertical kiln
CN204694084U (en) A kind of metal alloy smelting furnace apparatus for reusing residual heat
CN204285787U (en) Biological particles hot-blast stove
CN203403137U (en) Getting in and out full-automatic bio-particle pipe annealing furnace
CN203083353U (en) Improved intelligent high-temperature furnace
CN203403136U (en) Biological particle cart type and fixed type annealing furnace
CN202057174U (en) Tempering furnace
CN203833868U (en) Suspending vertical type carbonization furnace
CN202730191U (en) Hot-pressing three-way pipe billet heating furnace
CN201834945U (en) Whirl well type multifunctional energy-saving thermal treatment furnace
CN203642203U (en) Temperature adjusting device used for large trolley-type gas-fired incinerator
CN202021033U (en) Heating system with preparation kettle
CN105502345A (en) Electromagnetic induction thermal decomposition furnace
CN102213544A (en) Tempering furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141231

Termination date: 20150609

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model