CN204058295U - A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition - Google Patents

A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204058295U
CN204058295U CN201420361414.2U CN201420361414U CN204058295U CN 204058295 U CN204058295 U CN 204058295U CN 201420361414 U CN201420361414 U CN 201420361414U CN 204058295 U CN204058295 U CN 204058295U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cartridge case
pyrotechnic composition
mixed cartridge
airduct
travelling belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420361414.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖德祥
罗才祥
张光祥
周计平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGLI HEHUA PRECISION INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGLI HEHUA PRECISION INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420361414.2U priority Critical patent/CN204058295U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204058295U publication Critical patent/CN204058295U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition, comprise the copper mixed cartridge case of drum-type, the copper screen cloth of described mixed cartridge case endoluminal means, described mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some agitating vanes; Be provided with dust hood above described mixed cartridge case, dust hood is communicated with airduct, blower fan, and be provided with fog-spray nozzle in airduct, fog-spray nozzle is connected with pressure water origin system by water pipe, and airduct is communicated with settling tank.This equipment completes the hybrid working of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition automatically, significantly can reduce the dust pollution in environment, and many kinds of measures stops electrostatic comprehensively and electric spark produces; The safe distance protection guaranteeing operator is set by equipment, and has blast wall to be separated by, prevent the generation of personnel safety accident to greatest extent; The safety performance that the equipment that ensure that runs, significantly improves the safety coefficient of equipment.Effectively improve production efficiency simultaneously.

Description

A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition.
Background technology
With the important procedure that medicine powder charge operation is in firecrackers production process, the quality of charging quality directly affects the quality of firecrackers, and the height of loading rate directly affects firecrackers manufacturing cost, and the level of automation of powder charge also has a strong impact on the safety of production process.At present, firecrackers industry is in the process transformed from traditional-handwork powder charge to mechanical automation powder charge, but there is the problem of the aspects such as potential safety hazard is many, the quality of production is unstable, the pollution of Working environment is large, waste of raw materials is large, operation easier is large in existing loading machinery, needs badly and be resolved.Wherein pyrotechnic composition mixed organization is key equipment, and the dust in minimizing mixing process and electrostatic, to ensure production safety, are existing installation all open questions.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition, effectively can enhance productivity on the basis ensureing safety.In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition, it is characterized in that, comprise the copper mixed cartridge case of drum-type, the copper screen cloth of described mixed cartridge case endoluminal means, described mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some agitating vanes; Be provided with dust hood above described mixed cartridge case, dust hood is communicated with airduct, blower fan, and be provided with fog-spray nozzle in airduct, fog-spray nozzle is connected with pressure water origin system by water pipe, and airduct is communicated with settling tank.Inhale dust reduce dry drug friction by spraying plant in airduct, then by pressure water source the dust after atomization rinsed and is expelled to settling tank.The advantage of this device is that structure is simple, safe and reliable, free from environmental pollution.
Preferably, described mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some " 8 " font agitating vane, minimum in the middle part of described " 8 " font agitating vane, amplified gradually to two ends by middle part, one is amplified end and is fixed on mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall, and the other end has the termination of circular shape.Through repeatedly practising proof, the agitating vane of this kind of structure is conducive to the generation preventing electrostatic, is guaranteeing that safe basis has higher mixing efficiency simultaneously.
With improvement, the opening for feed of the copper mixed cartridge case of described drum-type sends into pyrotechnic composition by travelling belt, and the copper mixed cartridge case discharge port of described drum-type exports pyrotechnic composition by fixed chute; Filling mechanism device is being isolated in independently powder charge by blast wall, blast wall is provided with travelling belt and passes through mouth, described travelling belt is provided with fire water box by mouth place, described fire water box has latticed bottom, the filling fire water in rapid wear packaging (as film, paper bag etc.) of device in fire water box; When having an accident, the fire water in rapid wear packaging is released and closes travelling belt by mouth, avoids accident to spread.The drive-motor of each working part is all arranged on outside workplace blast wall, connects corresponding working part, the potential safety hazard that the heat produced when having stopped machine operation and medicine produce inflammable reaction and occur by transmission rod.Each travelling belt is at least provided with an aluminium carrying roller; The electrostatic produced when can eliminate machine operation.Ground is covered with anti-electrostatic ground cushion, and equipment is provided with grounding device; The electrostatic that machine produces Anywhere can be passed to underground rapidly, reach the object eliminating electrostatic fast
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this equipment completes the hybrid working of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition automatically, significantly can reduce the dust pollution in environment, and many kinds of measures stops electrostatic comprehensively and electric spark produces; The safe distance protection guaranteeing operator is set by equipment, and has blast wall to be separated by, prevent the generation of personnel safety accident to greatest extent; The safety performance that the equipment that ensure that runs, significantly improves the safety coefficient of equipment.Effectively improve production efficiency simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model specific embodiment 1 one-piece construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the mixed organization of embodiment 1 and the structural representation of filling mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the fire water box structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the mixed cartridge design schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of A-A shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the mixed cartridge interior structural representation of embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: see accompanying drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present utility model, a kind of safety firecracker and the medicine charge device that comprise mixed organization 3 described in the utility model, this equipment comprises the filling mechanism 1 sequentially connected by travelling belt, sorting mechanism 2, mixed organization 3 and filling mechanism 4, mixed organization 3 and filling mechanism 4 are isolated into independently between powder charge by blast wall, blast wall is provided with travelling belt and passes through mouth, described travelling belt is provided with fire water box 5 by mouth place, described fire water box 5 has latticed bottom 501, the filling fire water in bag film of device in fire water box 5, the drive-motor of each working part is all arranged on outside workplace blast wall, connects corresponding working part by transmission rod 6.Each travelling belt is at least provided with an aluminium carrying roller; Ground is covered with anti-electrostatic ground cushion, and equipment is provided with grounding device.
Described filling structure comprises three filling buckets 101, and filling bucket 101 adopts full copper product to make, and filling bucket 101 upper end opening for feed is for outwards to lean out in duck-beak type; Be provided with mixing component 102 in filling bucket 101, the below correspondence of the discharge port of three filling bucket 101 lower ends is connected one end of three filling travelling belts 103;
The described the other end stating three filling travelling belts 103 is connected the opening for feed of three sieve hopper 201 upper ends of sorting mechanism 2 respectively, and the discharge port of three sieve hopper 201 lower ends is accepted by a screening travelling belt 202;
Described screening travelling belt 201 the other end is connected the material mouth 302 of the copper mixed cartridge case 301 of drum-type of mixed organization 3, and the material mouth 302 of described mixed cartridge case 301 is connected the drug storage frame 401 of filling mechanism 4 by fixed chute 309; The copper screen cloth 303 of described mixed cartridge case 301 endoluminal means, described mixed cartridge case 301 internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some agitating vanes 304.Dust hood 305 is provided with above described mixed cartridge case 301, dust hood 305 is communicated with airduct 306, blower fan 308, be provided with fog-spray nozzle 307 in airduct 306, fog-spray nozzle 307 is connected with pressure water origin system by water pipe, and airduct 306 is communicated with settling tank (not shown in FIG.).
Described filling mechanism 4 comprises the drug storage frame 401 of the tetragon of device on filling travelling belt 402, the bottom opening of drug storage frame 401 is accepted by described filling travelling belt 402, four limits of drug storage frame 401 comprise the front side board 4011 and back side panel 4012 that are positioned at travelling belt working direction, also comprise first member plate 4013 and right end plate 4014, the inner side correspondence of front side board 4011 and back side panel 4012 is provided with some vertical mounting grooves 4015, and first member plate 4013 and right end plate 4014 insert in mounting groove 4015; First member plate 4013 and right end plate 4014 can be inserted in different mounting grooves 4015, to adjust the volume of drug storage frame 401 as required.Described front side board 4011 front is (with travelling belt working direction for front, lower same) be sequentially provided with rear dose adjustment revolving door 403 and front dose adjustment revolving door 404, the upper end of two revolving doors is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft connects by transmission rod 405 the revolving door corner setter 406 be arranged on outside between powder charge, and revolving door corner setter 406 is provided with graduation apparatus; Adjusted by the corner of two revolving doors, the spacing between the filling travelling belt of revolving door root edge and below can be adjusted.
The rear of described back side panel 4012 connects one end of the lightweight transmission body of rod 407, the other end correspondence of the lightweight transmission body of rod 407 arranges and is arranged on induction installation outer between powder charge, induction installation signal connection control system, the power supply of Controlling System connection control filling mechanism 1, sorting mechanism 2, mixed organization 3; Dose is deposited when exceeding specified rate in drug storage frame 401; medicine promotes back side panel 4012 hypsokinesis; induction installation is triggered by the lightweight transmission body of rod 407; and then control filling mechanism 1, sorting mechanism 2, mixed organization 3 shut down; when dose in drug storage frame 401 is consumed to below specified rate, back side panel 4012 each mechanism that resets resumes work.Realize the management of automatization dose dynamic quantitative, keeping depositing dose is satisfy the demand minimum, to keep in powder charge, without electrical element, guaranteeing safety simultaneously.
Described filling mechanism 4 also comprises the firecracker cylinder cake travelling belt 408 be arranged at below filling travelling belt 402, and firecracker cylinder cake travelling belt 408 is by the end of filling travelling belt 402, and the medicine on filling travelling belt 402 falls in the firecracker cylinder cake of firecracker cylinder cake travelling belt 408; The firecracker cylinder cake travelling belt 408 in filling station front adopts screen cloth belt 4081, and the below of the firecracker cylinder cake travelling belt 408 in filling station front is provided with time medicine travelling belt 409 of parallel antiport with it.Remaining medicine after powder charge on medicine cake is fallen on time medicine travelling belt 409 below by screen cloth belt 4081, reduces drug waste, avoids back medicine collection place to deposit the excessive potential safety hazard caused of dose.
Described filling mechanism 4 also comprises remaining medicine gathering system, travelling belt 410 collected by the remaining medicine comprised back below medicine travelling belt 409 end, remaining medicine is collected travelling belt 410 and is connected the remaining medicine screening drum 411 being provided with copper screen cloth, and remaining medicine screening drum 411 is connected drug storage frame 401 by remaining medicine loopback travelling belt 412 and fixed chute.This device solves the stifled medicine problem because the reasons such as medicine makes moist produce.
Described firecrackers and medicine charge device also comprise humidifier 7 for subsequent use and monitoring device.Adopt the bearing box of the synthetic glass material of sealed transparent; Need the annotate gear transmission part of butter of complete machine all adopts perspex transparent device to seal.
Embodiment 2: be only to be that the shape of agitating vane is different from the difference of embodiment 1, mixed cartridge case 801 internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with in the middle part of " 8 " font agitating vane 802 described in some " 8 " font agitating vane 802 minimum, amplified gradually to two ends by middle part, one is amplified end and is fixed on mixed cartridge case 801 internal chamber wall, and the other end has the termination of circular shape.Through repeatedly practising proof, the generation of electrostatic stopped by " 8 " font agitating vane 802 and copper screen cloth 803, guaranteeing that safe basis has higher mixing efficiency simultaneously.Per hourly process firecracker cylinder cake about 2000.
The above-mentioned implementation that the utility model describes is only to clearly the technical solution of the utility model is described, and can not be interpreted as and make any restriction to the utility model.The utility model has known multiple alternative or distortion in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model essential meaning, all falls into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a mixed organization for firecrackers pyrotechnic composition, is characterized in that, comprises the copper mixed cartridge case of drum-type, and described mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some agitating vanes with the copper screen cloth of described mixed cartridge case endoluminal means; Be provided with dust hood above described mixed cartridge case, dust hood is communicated with airduct, blower fan, and be provided with fog-spray nozzle in airduct, fog-spray nozzle is connected with pressure water origin system by water pipe, and airduct is communicated with settling tank.
2. the mixed organization of a kind of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall is fixedly mounted with some " 8 " font agitating vane, minimum in the middle part of described " 8 " font agitating vane, amplified gradually to two ends by middle part, one is amplified end and is fixed on mixed cartridge case internal chamber wall, and the other end has the termination of circular shape.
3. the mixed organization of a kind of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the opening for feed of described mixed cartridge case sends into pyrotechnic composition by travelling belt, and mixed cartridge case discharge port exports pyrotechnic composition by fixed chute; Filling mechanism device is being isolated in independently powder charge by blast wall, blast wall is provided with travelling belt and passes through mouth, described travelling belt is provided with fire water box by mouth place, and described fire water box has latticed bottom, the filling fire water in rapid wear packaging of device in fire water box; The drive-motor of each working part is all arranged on outside workplace blast wall, connects corresponding working part by transmission rod; Each travelling belt is at least provided with an aluminium carrying roller; Ground is covered with anti-electrostatic ground cushion, and equipment is provided with grounding device.
CN201420361414.2U 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition Expired - Fee Related CN204058295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420361414.2U CN204058295U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420361414.2U CN204058295U (en) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 A kind of mixed organization of firecrackers pyrotechnic composition

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108061482A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-22 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Fireworks are compound and medicine machine
CN109369310A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 长沙学院 A kind of gunpowder quantifies mixing arrangement
CN112627692A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 临澧县万顺烟花鞭炮有限责任公司 Safety protection device for firework production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108061482A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-05-22 浏阳市鸿安机械制造有限公司 Fireworks are compound and medicine machine
CN109369310A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 长沙学院 A kind of gunpowder quantifies mixing arrangement
CN112627692A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 临澧县万顺烟花鞭炮有限责任公司 Safety protection device for firework production

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141231

Termination date: 20150701

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model