CN204047123U - Small agricultural sowing apparatus - Google Patents
Small agricultural sowing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204047123U CN204047123U CN201420603219.6U CN201420603219U CN204047123U CN 204047123 U CN204047123 U CN 204047123U CN 201420603219 U CN201420603219 U CN 201420603219U CN 204047123 U CN204047123 U CN 204047123U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- underframe
- connecting rod
- conduit
- wheel
- scraper plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of small agricultural sowing apparatus, comprise underframe, wheel, Wheel mounting bracket, upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod, scoop, transverse axis, sleeve pipe, conduit, hanging rod, conical hopper, hand rod, handrail tube connector, crossbearer and scraper plate; Described wheel is connected with underframe by Wheel mounting bracket; Described transverse axis is fixedly installed on underframe, and transverse axis is arranged with sleeve pipe; Described upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod are fixedly connected on sleeve pipe respectively, form the leverage that axle rotates centered by sleeve pipe; Described scoop is fixedly connected on lower connecting rod; Described scraper plate is arranged on front side of underframe; Described conduit is fixedly connected in the middle of underframe in deflection rear direction, and is between scoop and scraper plate, and described conduit and underframe form angle, makes seed dependence gravity can along conduit landing to ground.This small agricultural sowing apparatus volume is little, lightweight, and simple operation, solves the problem that large-scale sowing apparatus is not suitable with mountain area or irregular splat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small agricultural sowing apparatus, belongs to agricultural machinery apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Existing farm seeder tool, mostly is big machinery, is only suitable for large-scale smooth region, for mountain area hollow or irregular splat region sowing and be not suitable for, meanwhile, large-scale sower general structure is complicated, expensive.Therefore current agricultural seeder more still adopts animal power and artificial seeding, and labour intensity is larger.Therefore the small-sized sowing apparatus provide simple, the easy production of a kind of structure, easily install, easy to operate, price is low, efficiency is high, easily popularizing is very important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small agricultural sowing apparatus, this sowing apparatus adopts frame structure, volume is little, lightweight, be provided with a underframe, two wheels, a hand rod, pass through upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod acting in conjunction controls scoop and digs pit, without the need to bending over, seed is put into conical hopper, put it into by conduit in the hole dug with scoop in advance, the scraper plate of front end and hairbrush by soil uniform fold on seed, make whole piece alley neat and tidy, solve the complexity of artificial seeding, loaded down with trivial details, effort and big machinery can not be engaged in the problem in mountain area hollow or irregular splat region, operation is light and handy, convenient.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of small agricultural sowing apparatus, comprises underframe, wheel, Wheel mounting bracket, upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod, scoop, transverse axis, sleeve pipe, conduit, hanging rod, conical hopper, hand rod, handrail tube connector, crossbearer and scraper plate; Described wheel is connected with underframe by Wheel mounting bracket; Described transverse axis is fixedly installed on underframe, and described casing pipe sleeve is located on transverse axis; Described upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod are fixedly connected on sleeve pipe respectively, form the leverage that axle rotates centered by sleeve pipe; Described scoop is fixedly connected on lower connecting rod; Described scraper plate is arranged on front side of underframe; Described conduit is fixedly connected in the middle of underframe is partial in rear direction, and be between scoop and scraper plate, described conduit and underframe form angle, make seed rely on gravity can along conduit landing to ground, conduit upper end is provided with conical hopper, described conical hopper opening upwards.Hanging rod is arranged on the inclined right side position on rear side of underframe on frame vertically upward, and its upper end is provided with hook.
Preferably, described Wheel mounting bracket is also arranged with several draw-in groove in parallel.
Preferably, described underframe be a tubing join end to end formed rectangular frame.
Preferably, the front apron be located between underframe and scraper plate is also comprised.
Preferably, also comprise the hairbrush be located on scraper plate or front apron, the minimum point of hairbrush and the distance of wheel minimum point are less than the distance of scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
Preferably, be arranged at the handrail tube connector of the close rear side on underframe left border, described handrail tube connector and underframe are for be welded to connect or bolt is connected, and described handrail tube connector tilts to rear direction, upper end is provided with hand rod, the setting parallel to the ground of described hand rod.
Preferably, also comprise the Connection Block be fixedly installed on underframe arranged on left and right sides frame, described transverse axis is fixedly connected on underframe by Connection Block.
Preferably, also comprise a backstop, the Right Border being fixedly connected on described underframe in upper connecting rod place or described Connection Block, for limiting described upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod and scoop with described sleeve pipe for axle rotates counterclockwise.
Preferably, described conduit and underframe fixed connection place are provided with pad, and described underframe is provided with crossbearer, described crossbearer and pad are offered the through hole of cooperation, and conduit is fixed on underframe through above-mentioned through hole by bolt; The upper end of described conduit is fixed by tubes connection bar and described handrail tube connector.
Preferably, the distance of described conduit least significant end and wheel minimum point is greater than the distance of described scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
Preferably, the angle of described scoop and described lower connecting rod is greater than 90 degree, and in a non-operative state, the distance of scoop least significant end and wheel minimum point is greater than the distance of described scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
Preferably, the length of described sleeve pipe is greater than the half of transverse axis 6 length, is less than the length of transverse axis 6; Described upper connecting rod is fixedly installed on the close underframe right direction of described sleeve pipe, and described lower connecting rod is arranged on described sleeve pipe relative on the rightabout position of upper connecting rod setting direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts frame structure, and volume is little, lightweight, and structure is simple, easily produce, easily installation, low cost of manufacture, easily apply.This small farm sowing apparatus is reasonable in design, dig pit without the need to bending over, sowing, the scraper plate of front end and hairbrush by soil uniform fold on seed, make whole piece alley neat and tidy, solve the complexity of artificial seeding, loaded down with trivial details, effort and big machinery and can not be engaged in the problem in mountain area hollow or irregular splat region, it is light and handy, convenient to operate, and reduces the labour intensity of artificial seeding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment.
Number in the figure:
1, wheel 2, Wheel mounting bracket 3, front baffle board 4, underframe 5, Connection Block
6, transverse axis 7, sleeve pipe 8, upper connecting rod 9, hanging rod 10, grip 11, hook
12, conical hopper 13, hand rod 14, handrail tube connector 15, tubes connection bar 16, conduit
17, lower connecting rod 18, scraper plate 19, scoop 20, bolt 21, crossbearer 22, hairbrush 23, stop.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of small agricultural sowing apparatus is made up of wheel 1, Wheel mounting bracket 2, front baffle board 3, underframe 4, Connection Block 5, transverse axis 6, sleeve pipe 7, upper connecting rod 8, hanging rod 9, grip 10, hook 11, plektron funnel 12, hand rod 13, hand steered tube connector 14, tubes connection bar 15, conduit 16, lower connecting rod 17, scraper plate 18, scoop 19, bolt 20, crossbearer 21, hairbrush 22 and backstop 23.
In the present embodiment, underframe 4 is that a pipe joins end to end the rectangular frame be connected into, and the tubing that obvious underframe 4 can be also any shape for cross section makes.For ease of follow-up explanation, underframe 4 is decomposed into left side, right side, front side and rear side, as shown in Figure 3, top is the left side of underframe 4, and below is right side, and the left side is rear side, and the right side is front side.Centre position on underframe arranged on left and right sides frame length direction is fixed with Wheel mounting bracket 2, parallelly on Wheel mounting bracket 2 be provided with several draw-in groove, by the adjustment of wheel 1 position in draw-in groove on the draw-in groove that wheel 1 is fixed on Wheel mounting bracket 2, adapt to different ground environments.
On underframe 4, the middle deflection rear side frame place of the arranged on left and right sides frame of plane is fixed with a pair crossbearer 21, and crossbearer 21 is rectangular plate structure, be arranged in parallel with rear side frame, is provided with a screwed hole in the middle of crossbearer 21, at regular intervals between two crossbearers 21.
The arranged on left and right sides frame at frame place, deflection front side, underframe 4 inside is fixed with a front apron 3, front apron 3 be arranged in parallel with the front side frame of underframe 4, front apron 3 lower end is provided with hairbrush 22, front end-plate 3 lower end is provided with a scraper plate 18 below the side of wheel 1 side, and the distance of scraper plate 18 lower plane and wheel 1 minimum point is greater than the distance of hairbrush 22 minimum point and wheel 1 minimum point.Obviously can also there is another embodiment, remove the front apron 3 that underframe 4 is fixedly installed, directly scraper plate 18 is fixedly attached to underframe 4, hairbrush is connected on scraper plate 18.
One end place near rear side on frame on the left of underframe 4 is provided with a sweptback handrail tube connector 14, and handrail tube connector 14 top is provided with hand rod 13, hand rod 13 setting parallel to the ground.Handrail tube connector 14 can be welded to connect with the left border of underframe 4, also connects by the lateral surface of bolt from the left border of underframe 4, makes the adjustable angle of handrail tube connector 14 and ground level, thus makes bar 13 relative to the height-adjustable on ground.
The position of the rear side frame inclined right side of underframe 4 is fixed with a hanging rod 9 vertically upward, and hanging rod 9 upper end is provided with a hook 11.
On the arranged on left and right sides frame of underframe 4 between rear side frame and crossbearer 21, be arranged with a pair Connection Block 5, transverse axis 6 is fixedly connected between two Connection Blocks 5, transverse axis 6 is arranged with a sleeve pipe 7; When sleeve pipe 7 moves to the right side of underframe 4, the centre position of sleeve pipe 7 close to transverse axis 6 is fixed with a lower connecting rod 17; Sleeve pipe 7 is fixed a upper connecting rod 8, arranges with lower connecting rod 17 subtend, upper connecting rod 8 and lower connecting rod 17 form the leverage of axle centered by sleeve pipe 7.The bottom of lower connecting rod 17 is fixed with a scoop 19, and between scoop 19 and lower connecting rod 17, angle is greater than 90 degree.On the Connection Block 5 of upper connecting rod 8 side, be welded with a backstop 23, in order to stop that upper connecting rod 8 rotates counterclockwise with sleeve pipe 7, thus ensure scoop 19 in a non-operative state, keep certain distance with ground.The off working state of scoop 19 refers to, scoop does not carry out pit excavation work state.Certainly, when not having Connection Block 5, transverse axis 6 also can directly be fixed on the left and right sides frame of underframe 4, and meanwhile, backstop 23 also can be weldingly fixed on underframe Right Border on the position of upper connecting rod 8 side.In a non-operative state, the distance of minimum point and wheel 1 minimum point is greater than the distance of scraper plate minimum point and wheel 1 minimum point to scoop 19.The length of sleeve pipe 7 should be greater than the half of transverse axis 6 length, and is less than the length of transverse axis 6, so that sleeve pipe 7 can move on the axial direction of transverse axis 6, thus the position of adjustment scoop 19.
The top of upper connecting rod 8 is fixed with a grip 10, grip 10 can select nylon, rubber, the comparatively soft material such as wooden is made, also metal material can be used to make the hollow shape for hat removing wedge angle, be sheathed on the top of upper connecting rod 8, to prevent operating personnel's scratch or to collide with.
Conduit 16 end on the lower side is fixedly connected with a pair pad, and pad is provided with through hole, and bolt 20 screws through the screwed hole screw thread on the through hole of conduit 16 Upper gasket and crossbearer 21, is fixed on underframe 4 conduit 16 lower end.Conduit 16 upper end is fixed by a tubes connection bar 15 and handrail tube connector 14.Tapered funnel 12 is fixed on conduit 16 top, the opening upwards of conical hopper 12.Conduit 16 and ground shape are in an angle, for seed provides a passage from the top lower portion slip of conduit 16, the least significant end of conduit 16 and the distance of wheel 1 minimum point are greater than the distance of scraper plate minimum point and wheel 1 minimum point, with make the position of scraper plate 18 relative with ground level suitable when, conduit 16 and ground are not touched, and therefore can not form resistance in sowing apparatus motion process.
Using method: operator's left hand is shaken hands handrail 13, according to the furrow degree of depth, the adjustment position of wheel 1 between draw-in groove, makes scraper plate and waits that the ground sowing position is developed.Wheel 1 is placed on ground furrow, by upper connecting rod 8 to operating personnel's left-hand to pushing away, the left-hand of operating personnel is to the left side being underframe 4, it is made to break away from the restriction of backstop 23, then the grip 10 on upper connecting rod 8 is pulled, make lower connecting rod 17 with sleeve pipe 7 for the center of circle rotates counterclockwise, scoop 19 is inserted in soil and completes action of digging pit.Pull back this small agricultural sowing apparatus, suitably can adjust the position of sleeve pipe 7 relative to transverse axis 6 axial direction, make conduit 16 bottom nozzle just near coal-mine, the seed hung on hook 11 in sack is put into tapered funnel 12, after seed falls into hole, pull this small agricultural sowing apparatus to move backward, make scraper plate 18 scrape in hole by the soil dug out, cover seed.The brush 22 at rear can make native face more smooth.Repeatedly operate.
Claims (10)
1. a small agricultural sowing apparatus, is characterized in that: it comprises underframe, wheel, Wheel mounting bracket, upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod, scoop, transverse axis, sleeve pipe, conduit, hanging rod, conical hopper, hand rod, handrail tube connector, crossbearer and scraper plate; Described wheel is connected with underframe by Wheel mounting bracket; Described transverse axis is fixedly installed on underframe, and described casing pipe sleeve is located on transverse axis; Described upper connecting rod, lower connecting rod are fixedly connected on sleeve pipe respectively, form the leverage that axle rotates centered by sleeve pipe; Described scoop is fixedly connected on lower connecting rod; Described scraper plate is arranged on front side of underframe; Described conduit is fixedly connected in the middle of underframe is partial in rear direction, and be between scoop and scraper plate, described conduit and underframe form angle, make seed rely on gravity can along conduit landing to ground, conduit upper end is provided with conical hopper, described conical hopper opening upwards; Hanging rod is arranged on the inclined right side position on rear side of underframe on frame vertically upward, and its upper end is provided with hook.
2. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Wheel mounting bracket is arranged with several draw-in groove in parallel.
3. small agricultural according to claim 1 sowing apparatus, is characterized in that: described underframe is that a tubing joins end to end the rectangular frame formed.
4. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the front apron be located between underframe and scraper plate.
5. the small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise the hairbrush be located on scraper plate or front apron, the minimum point of hairbrush and the distance of wheel minimum point are less than the distance of scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
6. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the handrail tube connector being arranged at the close rear side on underframe left border and underframe are for be welded to connect or bolt is connected, described handrail tube connector tilts to rear direction, upper end is provided with hand rod, the setting parallel to the ground of described hand rod.
7. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the Connection Block be fixedly installed on underframe arranged on left and right sides frame, described transverse axis is fixedly connected on underframe by Connection Block.
8. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conduit and underframe fixed connection place are provided with pad, described underframe is provided with crossbearer, described crossbearer and pad is offered the through hole of cooperation, and conduit is fixed on underframe through above-mentioned through hole by bolt; The upper end of described conduit is fixed by tubes connection bar and described handrail tube connector; The distance of described conduit least significant end and wheel minimum point is greater than the distance of described scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
9. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of described scoop and described lower connecting rod is greater than 90 degree, in a non-operative state, the distance of scoop least significant end and wheel minimum point is greater than the distance of described scraper plate minimum point and wheel minimum point.
10. small agricultural sowing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described sleeve pipe is greater than the half of transverse axis 6 length, is less than the length of transverse axis 6; Described upper connecting rod is fixedly installed on the close underframe right direction of described sleeve pipe, and described lower connecting rod is arranged on described sleeve pipe relative on the rightabout position of upper connecting rod setting direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420603219.6U CN204047123U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Small agricultural sowing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420603219.6U CN204047123U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Small agricultural sowing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204047123U true CN204047123U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=52188745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420603219.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204047123U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Small agricultural sowing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204047123U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940827A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-09-21 | 王燕飞 | Intermittent seeding mechanism |
| CN106922225A (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-07-07 | 贵州态康瑶浴养生有限公司 | One kind plantation Chinese medicine trench smoother |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201420603219.6U patent/CN204047123U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940827A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-09-21 | 王燕飞 | Intermittent seeding mechanism |
| CN106922225A (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-07-07 | 贵州态康瑶浴养生有限公司 | One kind plantation Chinese medicine trench smoother |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20161020 |