CN204040999U - A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer - Google Patents
A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204040999U CN204040999U CN201420469481.6U CN201420469481U CN204040999U CN 204040999 U CN204040999 U CN 204040999U CN 201420469481 U CN201420469481 U CN 201420469481U CN 204040999 U CN204040999 U CN 204040999U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, comprise connector, master takes out pipe, pair takes out pipe, rear pouch, front pouch, Grouting Pipe, slurry recovering tube and explosive valve, main one end of taking out pipe is connected with connector, the main other end taking out pipe is taken out pipe with pair and is connected, Grouting Pipe and slurry recovering tube and pair are taken out pipe and are be arranged in parallel, pair takes out pipe, the periphery of Grouting Pipe and slurry recovering tube is arranged with the rear pouch of separate front and back and front pouch respectively, one end of Grouting Pipe is arranged in rear pouch, the other end of Grouting Pipe is connected with drainage tube, the outer wall being positioned at the Grouting Pipe of front pouch is provided with some slurry outlets, between rear pouch and front pouch the slurry recovering tube in region outer wall on be provided with return port, between rear pouch and front pouch region Grouting Pipe on be serially connected with explosive valve.This covering device can adapt to the sealing of hole of gas exhaust boring under different angles, can form radial supporting power to hole wall, lightweight, and install simple, hole sealing depth is large, and good airproof performance, has broad applicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is used for the sealing of hole field of mash gas pumping drilling in high methane colliery, particularly relates to a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer.
Background technology
China more than 90% Coal Exploitation pit mining, and highly gassy mine and Gas Outburst mine accounting reach 48%, Gas Disaster problem is abnormal outstanding.According to statistics, the large major accident of China's coal-mine seven (top board, gas, transport, permeable, blow out, fire and Electromechanical Accidents) in, Gas Disaster accident accounts for 70%, becomes the No.1 factor of restriction highly gassy mine safety in production.For ensureing high gas layer safe working, certain extraction borehole, generally before work plane is normally exploited, is arranged in downhole coal mine production scene in work coal seam, installs extraction pump, by negative pressure extraction, until the gas bearing capacity in coal seam is reduced to safety value.Gas pumping effect and extraction hole arrange, the factor such as design and operating personnel's installation level of the sealing of hole seal of holing, gas permeability of coal seam, drainage device is closely related, and a large amount of Field Research finds: the tightness of extraction borehole sealing of hole directly decides gas pumping rate size, becomes and affects one of most important factor of gas pumping effect.Domestic and international mash gas pumping drilling sealing of hole mode mainly contains cement mortar sealing of hole, yellow mud sealing of hole, polyurethane sealing of hole and traditional hole packer sealing of hole etc., but, although cement mortar or yellow mud sealing of hole operate very simple, but there are two outstanding problems in which: one is that the scope of application is less, mainly in up boring, for descending or horizontal drilling, then effect is poor; Two is that cement mortar or yellow mud setting rate are fast, and solidifying body easily occurs crack, and entire compression intensity is low, and sealing of hole effect is difficult to obtain basic guarantee.In polyurethane material sealing of hole process, because reaction speed is fast, hole sealing depth is shorter, be difficult to fracture area and the seam area of avoiding formation near drilling orifice, in addition, the solidifying body intensity that polyurethane reaction is formed is low, and is difficult to form certain supporting and protection structure to exposed borehole wall, there is crack or distortion with hole wall in extraction process and cause sealing of hole effect sharply to decline, and directly affecting gas pumping rate.Conventional pouch formula hole packer sealing of hole is by slurries are injected pouch, and by slurries condensation, pouch and borehole wall are consolidated, its subject matter shows: one is that drainage tube is subject to ickings blocking and affects extracting result apart from drilling hole bottom; Two is that the slurry reaction that enriches in pouch is insufficient, is difficult to forming surface contact with drill hole wall, simultaneously not easily formation supporting and protection structure body; Three is that pouch length is shorter, is difficult to the sealing of hole performance after ensureing borehole wall collapse hole; Whether four is without return duct in device, solidify to complete not easily to judge for slip casting.Therefore, need a set of drilling and sealing device fundamentally ensureing firedamp taking-out discharging drilling sealing of hole effect of research badly, improve drilling gas extraction rate technically.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, the sealing of hole of gas exhaust boring under different angles can be adapted to, strong radial supporting power can be formed to the hole wall of boring, installation weight is light, and mounting method is simple, and hole sealing depth is large, good seal performance, has applicability widely.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer, comprise connector, master takes out pipe, pair takes out pipe, rear pouch, front pouch, Grouting Pipe, slurry recovering tube and explosive valve, one end that described master takes out pipe is connected with connector, the other end that described master takes out pipe is taken out pipe with pair and is connected, described Grouting Pipe and slurry recovering tube and described pair are taken out pipe and are be arranged in parallel, described pair takes out pipe, the periphery of Grouting Pipe and slurry recovering tube is arranged with the rear pouch of separate front and back and front pouch respectively, wherein, one end of described Grouting Pipe is arranged in rear pouch, the other end of described Grouting Pipe is connected with drainage tube, the outer wall being positioned at the Grouting Pipe of front pouch is provided with some slurry outlets, between rear pouch and front pouch the slurry recovering tube in region outer wall on be provided with return port, between rear pouch and front pouch region Grouting Pipe on be serially connected with explosive valve.
Further, described rear pouch and front pouch are fixedly installed on by antipriming pipe sealing the periphery that pair takes out pipe, Grouting Pipe and slurry recovering tube, and one end of described Grouting Pipe is arranged in rear pouch through antipriming pipe, described slurry recovering tube one end is communicated with through the slurry Kong Yuhou pouch of returning of antipriming pipe.
Further, the tapered shape of described connector, described connector surface distributed slotted eye.
Further, it is 3-10m that described master takes out length of tube, and external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm, the main tube wall surrounding distribution circular port taking out pipe.
Further, it is 5-20m that described pair takes out length of tube, and external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm.
Further, described front pouch and rear pouch material are rubber, and front pouch and rear pouch length are 1-3m, surperficial surrounding distribution diamond hole.
Further, described Grouting Pipe material is plastics or iron and steel, and length is 1-3m, and its internal diameter is 12-15mm, and external diameter is 16-20mm.
Further, the aperture of the slurry outlet in described Grouting Pipe is 5-10mm, and the quantity of slurry outlet is 1-3.
Further, the aperture of described return port is 6-10mm, is 0.3-0.5m with rear pouch distance.
Further, the valve of described explosive valve opens pressure is automatically 2MPa.
Beneficial effect: what 1, the utility model was applicable to the boring of gas exhaust in high methane colliery closes reality, this device is by stay slurries larger for concentration in front pouch and rear pouch and between releasing pipe and drill hole wall in space, the sealing of hole of firedamp taking-out discharging drilling under different angles can be applicable to, and strong radial supporting power is formed to borehole wall, and the solidifying body intensity formed after slip casting is large, has significantly expanded the range of application of hole sealing device.
2, the utility model takes out length of tube by the pair increased between front pouch and rear pouch, effectively can improve hole sealing depth, avoids because sealing of hole scope is arranged in the fracture area of contiguous orifice end and seam area and increases sealing of hole difficulty problem.
3, the utility model is by increasing front pouch and rear pouch length, effectively can solve and cause closely knit performance reduce and then improve overall sealing of hole performance because of boring collapse hole.
4, the design of the conical connector of the utility model, avoids in gas pumping process and meets ickings blockage problem.
5, in the return tube in the utility model, slurries continue backflow and portal whether complete criterion as grout cures shutoff, can significantly strengthen package unit sealing effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cross-sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 3 is B-B cross-sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model installation process structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2 and 3, a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer, comprise connector 9, master takes out pipe 1, pair takes out pipe 2, rear pouch 4, front pouch 3, Grouting Pipe 5, slurry recovering tube 7 and explosive valve 8, one end that described master takes out pipe 1 is connected with connector 9, it is 3-10m that described master takes out pipe 1 length, external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm, the main tube wall surrounding distribution circular port 18 taking out pipe 1, the tapered shape of described connector 9, described connector 9 surface distributed slotted eye 19, the other end that described master takes out pipe 1 is taken out pipe 2 with pair and is connected, it is 5-20m that described pair takes out pipe 2 length, external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm.Described Grouting Pipe 5 and slurry recovering tube 7 are taken out pipe 2 with described pair and are be arranged in parallel, the periphery that described pair takes out pipe 2, Grouting Pipe 5 and slurry recovering tube 7 is arranged with rear pouch 4 and the front pouch 3 of separate front and back respectively, described rear pouch 4 and front pouch 3 are fixedly installed on by antipriming pipe 6 periphery that pair takes out pipe 2, Grouting Pipe 5 and slurry recovering tube 7, described front pouch 3 and rear pouch 4 material are rubber, front pouch 3 and rear pouch 4 length are 1-3m, surperficial surrounding distribution diamond hole 20.Wherein, one end of described Grouting Pipe 5 is arranged in rear pouch 4 through the injected hole 13 of antipriming pipe 6, and the other end of described Grouting Pipe 5 is connected with drainage tube 24, described Grouting Pipe 5 material is plastics or iron and steel, length is 1-3m, and its internal diameter is 12-15mm, and external diameter is 16-20mm.The outer wall being positioned at the Grouting Pipe 5 of front pouch 3 is provided with some slurry outlets 12, and the aperture of described slurry outlet 12 is 5-10mm, and the quantity of slurry outlet 12 is 1-3.Described slurry recovering tube 7 one end is communicated with rear pouch 4 through the slurry hole 15 of returning of antipriming pipe 6, between rear pouch 4 and front pouch 3 slurry recovering tube 7 in region outer wall on be provided with return port 17, the aperture of described return port 17 is 6-10mm, with rear pouch 4 apart from being 0.3-0.5m.Between rear pouch 4 and front pouch 3 region Grouting Pipe 5 on be serially connected with explosive valve 8, it is 2MPa that the valve of described explosive valve 8 opens pressure automatically.
As accompanying drawing 4, when a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage of the utility model works to hole packer, first utilize rig in the boring 11 of assigned address digging certain depth, adopt drag twist will hole interior ickings purging totally, after being completed to each Components installation of hole packer by hole diameter, utilize rig to be pushed at the bottom of hole by hole diameter to hole packer one end, the other end rests on aperture place, drainage tube 24 one end is connected with Grouting Pipe 5, drainage tube 24 other end is connected with drainage pump 19, the drainage tube 24 at distance drainage pump 19 outboard end 0.5m place arranges Pump pressure meter 20, tube connector 21 one end is arranged in slurry tank 22, tube connector 21 other end is connected with drainage pump 19, the pump pressure of drainage pump 19 is adjusted to 1MPa, the continuous grouting time is stop slip casting after 5-10min, Grouting Pipe 5 and drainage tube 24 are disconnected, after slurries enter Grouting Pipe 5, front pouch 3 is entered by the slurry outlet 12 in Grouting Pipe 5, enter in rear pouch 4 through explosive valve 8 on the other hand, due to front pouch 3 and rear pouch 4 having diamond hole 20, after slurries enter front pouch 3 and rear pouch 4, the slurries that denseness is large are stayed in front pouch 3 and rear pouch 4, and the low slurries of denseness reflux out from Grouting Pipe 5 by diamond hole 20, treat that the slurries that denseness is low flow out 3-5min from injected hole 13, Grouting Pipe 5 and drainage tube 24 are reconnected, adjustment grouting pump pressure, make pump table 23 value for 3MPa, again to Grouting Pipe 5 slip casting, explosive valve 8 is opened by the slurries under high pressure, slurries are made to flow into along between the front pouch of boring direction 3 and rear pouch 4 and to take out between pipe 2 wall and boring 11 walls space along the pair of boring radial direction from explosive valve 8, treat that second time injects slurries 5-10min in Grouting Pipe 5, the slurries of injection enter slurry recovering tube 16 afterwards until slurries fully flow out boring 11 from return port 17, now stop slip casting, disconnect Grouting Pipe 5 and are connected with drainage tube 24, complete whole process.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. one kind for the hole diameter of coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, it is characterized in that: comprise connector (9), master takes out pipe (1), pair takes out pipe (2), rear pouch (4), front pouch (3), Grouting Pipe (5), slurry recovering tube (7) and explosive valve (8), one end that described master takes out pipe (1) is connected with connector (9), the other end that described master takes out pipe (1) and pair are taken out and are managed (2) and be connected, described Grouting Pipe (5) and slurry recovering tube (7) and described pair are taken out and are managed (2) and be arranged in parallel, described pair takes out pipe (2), the periphery of Grouting Pipe (5) and slurry recovering tube (7) is arranged with rear pouch (4) and the front pouch (3) of separate front and back respectively, wherein, one end of described Grouting Pipe (5) is arranged in rear pouch (4), the other end of described Grouting Pipe (5) is connected with drainage tube (24), the outer wall being positioned at the Grouting Pipe (5) of front pouch (3) is provided with some slurry outlets (12), the outer wall being positioned at the slurry recovering tube (7) in region between rear pouch (4) and front pouch (3) is provided with return port (17), the Grouting Pipe (5) being positioned at region between rear pouch (4) and front pouch (3) is serially connected with explosive valve (8).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, it is characterized in that: described rear pouch (4) and front pouch (3) are fixedly installed on by antipriming pipe (6) sealing the periphery that pair takes out pipe (2), Grouting Pipe (5) and slurry recovering tube (7), and one end of described Grouting Pipe (5) is arranged in rear pouch (4) through antipriming pipe (6), described slurry recovering tube (7) one end is communicated with rear pouch (4) through slurry hole (15) that returns of antipriming pipe (6).
3. a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage, to hole packer, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described connector (9) tapered shape, described connector (9) surface distributed slotted eye (19).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, it is characterized in that: it is 3-10m that described master takes out pipe (1) length, external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm, main tube wall surrounding distribution circular port (18) of taking out pipe (1).
5. a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage, to hole packer, is characterized in that according to claim 1: it is 5-20m that described pair takes out pipe (2) length, and external diameter and internal diameter are respectively 50mm and 48mm.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, it is characterized in that: described front pouch (3) and rear pouch (4) material are rubber, front pouch (3) and rear pouch (4) length are 1-3m, surperficial surrounding distribution diamond hole (20).
7. a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage, to hole packer, is characterized in that according to claim 1: described Grouting Pipe (5) material is plastics or iron and steel, and length is 1-3m, and its internal diameter is 12-15mm, and external diameter is 16-20mm.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage to hole packer, it is characterized in that: the aperture of the slurry outlet (12) in described Grouting Pipe (5) is 5-10mm, the quantity of slurry outlet (12) is 1-3.
9. a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage, to hole packer, is characterized in that according to claim 1: the aperture of described return port (17) is 6-10mm, is 0.3-0.5m with rear pouch (4) distance.
10. a kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage, to hole packer, is characterized in that according to claim 1: it is 2MPa that the valve of described explosive valve (8) opens pressure automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469481.6U CN204040999U (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469481.6U CN204040999U (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204040999U true CN204040999U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469481.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204040999U (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | A kind of hole diameter for coal-bed gas pump drainage is to hole packer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204040999U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104295263A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-21 | 徐州中矿贝壳迈宁矿业科技有限公司 | Radial hole sealing device for drill holes for exhausting coal bed gas |
| AU2016231638B2 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2020-03-26 | Shandong University Of Science And Technology | A type of high pressure resistant borehole sealing device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-19 CN CN201420469481.6U patent/CN204040999U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104295263A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-21 | 徐州中矿贝壳迈宁矿业科技有限公司 | Radial hole sealing device for drill holes for exhausting coal bed gas |
| AU2016231638B2 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2020-03-26 | Shandong University Of Science And Technology | A type of high pressure resistant borehole sealing device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141224 Termination date: 20200819 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |