CN204040006U - Wire rope-winch heave compensator - Google Patents

Wire rope-winch heave compensator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204040006U
CN204040006U CN201420539192.9U CN201420539192U CN204040006U CN 204040006 U CN204040006 U CN 204040006U CN 201420539192 U CN201420539192 U CN 201420539192U CN 204040006 U CN204040006 U CN 204040006U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire rope
winch
heave compensator
heave
pulley block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420539192.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李占科
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201420539192.9U priority Critical patent/CN204040006U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204040006U publication Critical patent/CN204040006U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of wire rope-winch heave compensator, heave compensator is one of important equipment ensureing that marine floating type drilling well normally works, increase work efficiency, its combination property directly affects the cost of winning of offshore oil, sea wind can be reduced, wave, the natural climates such as ocean current, on the impact of offshore boring island, improve drilling efficiency and safety, and can extend the application life of drilling equipment.The utility model relates to for existing heave compensation system, there is the advantage of wire rope heave compensator and crown-block heave compensator, wire rope-winch heave compensator belongs to half active compensation device, reaction saves the energy again fast, and the scope of heave compensation can adjust as required, adjusting range increases.

Description

Wire rope-winch heave compensator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wire rope-winch heave compensator, is one of equipment of floating drilling platform and drill ship indispensability.
Background technology
Heave compensator is one of important equipment ensureing that marine floating type drilling well normally works, increase work efficiency, its combination property directly affects the cost of winning of offshore oil, sea wind can be reduced, wave, the natural climates such as ocean current are on the impact of offshore boring island, improve drilling efficiency and safety, and the application life of drilling equipment can be extended.Usual ocean floating type drilling platform heave compensation system mainly comprises drill string compensation and riser system compensates 2 aspects.Drill string compensates can be divided into again several forms such as telescopic drill rod heave compensation, hook block heave compensation, overhead traveling crane heave compensation, fast line (dead line) heave compensation and winch heave compensation according to installation site and structure.
The common drawback that dead line (fast line), winch heave compensation exist is comparatively serious to the wearing and tearing of wire rope, regulates the pressure in accumulator, more complicated.Overhead traveling crane heave compensation has on the one hand and takies the little advantage of drill ship floor space and space, and pipeline is short, sealing less, does not need high-voltage flexible sebific duct, it is little to rub, bring larger difficulty not only to the design of derrick, require large, the baroque special derrick of intensity, and there is the problem such as high-altitude installation and maintenance inconvenience.
Utility model content
It is limited that the utility model is intended to overcome existing heave compensation system adjustable range, and the defect such as consume energy large, provides a kind of wire rope that relies on and increase heave compensation scope, the wire rope-winch heave compensator of the half Active Compensation scheme using ballast box balance hook to carry.Its technical scheme adopted is as follows:
Wire rope-winch heave compensator, comprises and puts pulley block frame, support, sky vehicle frame, hook block, ballast box, ballast box pulley block frame, automatic rope-arranging transmission, reduction driven wheel, winch axle, motor, winch drum, leading screw, turntable, braking mechanism, shift fork.Described support installing is at the top of derrick, and install at an upper portion thereof and put pulley block frame, described sky vehicle frame passes through wire rope, pulley top with on put pulley block frame and be connected, bottom is connected with hook block, described winch drum is arranged on turntable by winch axle, and by wire rope and the pulley on support with on put pulley block frame and be connected, described ballast box pulley block frame connects ballast box by wire rope one end, the other end connects another winch drum, rotating speed is passed to reduction driven wheel through driving gear by described motor, thus drive winch axle and winch drum, the convert rotational motion of winch axle is the rotating campaign of leading screw by gear drive by described automatic rope-arranging transmission, described shift fork is arranged on leading screw, and stir wire rope and move left and right, described braking mechanism is arranged in the middle part of turntable, brake block is placed in brake disc both sides.
The utility model tool has the following advantages: the advantage with wire rope heave compensator and crown-block heave compensator, wire rope-winch heave compensator belongs to half active compensation device, reaction saves the energy again fast, and the scope of heave compensation can adjust as required, adjusting range increases.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: wire rope-winch heave compensator structural representation;
Symbol description
1. put pulley block frame 2. support 3. days vehicle frame 4. hook block 5. ballast box 6. ballast box pulley block frame 7. automatic rope-arranging transmission 8. reduction driven on and take turns 9. winch axle 10. motor 11. winch drum 12. leading screw 13. turntable 14. braking mechanism 15. shift forks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, wire rope-winch heave compensator, comprises and puts pulley block frame 1, support 2, sky vehicle frame 3, hook block 4, ballast box 5, ballast box pulley block frame 6, automatic rope-arranging transmission 7, reduction driven wheel 8, winch axle 9, motor 10, winch drum 11, leading screw 12, turntable 13, braking mechanism 14, shift fork 15.Described support 2 is arranged on the top of derrick, and install at an upper portion thereof and put pulley block frame 1, described sky vehicle frame 3 passes through wire rope, pulley top with on put pulley block frame 1 and be connected, bottom is connected with hook block 4, described winch drum 11 is arranged on turntable 13 by winch axle 9, and by wire rope and the pulley on support 2 with on put pulley block frame 1 and be connected, described ballast box pulley block frame 6 connects ballast box 5 by wire rope one end, the other end connects another winch drum 11, rotating speed is passed to reduction driven wheel 8 through driving gear by described motor 10, thus drive winch axle 9 and winch drum 11, the convert rotational motion of winch axle 9 is the rotating campaign of leading screw 12 by gear drive by described automatic rope-arranging transmission 7, described shift fork 15 is arranged on leading screw 12, and stir wire rope and move left and right, described braking mechanism 14 is arranged in the middle part of turntable 13, brake block is placed in brake disc both sides.
First according to the weight of the load adjustment ballast box 5 on hook, package unit is in equilibrium state in inactive state.When raising under the effect of production platform at stormy waves, rotating speed is passed to reduction driven wheel 8 through driving gear by motor 10, thus drive winch axle 9 and winch drum 11, winch drum 11 affects ballast box 5 to reduce by wire rope through ballast box pulley block frame 6, winch drum 11 drives overhead traveling crane frame 3 and hook block 4 by wire rope simultaneously, drill string is declined, raises to reduce production platform the impact brought to drilling well manufacturing process.When declining under the effect of production platform at stormy waves, rotating speed is passed to reduction driven wheel 8 through driving gear by motor 10, thus drive winch axle 9 and winch drum 11, winch drum 11 affects ballast box 5 height by wire rope through ballast box pulley block frame 6, winch drum 11 drives overhead traveling crane frame 3 and hook block 4 by wire rope simultaneously, drill string is raised, to decline the impact brought to drilling well manufacturing process to reduce production platform.When the state of emergency, package unit can be braked by braking mechanism 14, carry out emergency maintenance process.In the process of carrying out heave compensation, automatic rope-arranging transmission 7, leading screw 12 and shift fork 15 combine and winch axle 9 is continued unidirectional rotary motion are converted into swinging of shift fork 15 rule, thus realize the arrangement of wire rope rule.
Be illustrated the utility model by way of example above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all any changes of doing based on the utility model or modification all belong to the claimed scope of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. wire rope-winch heave compensator, it is characterized in that: comprise and put pulley block frame (1), support (2), it vehicle frame (3), hook block (4), ballast box (5), ballast box pulley block frame (6), automatic rope-arranging transmission (7), reduction driven wheel (8), winch axle (9), motor (10), winch drum (11), leading screw (12), turntable (13), braking mechanism (14), shift fork (15), described support (2) is arranged on the top of derrick, and install at an upper portion thereof and put pulley block frame (1), described sky vehicle frame (3) passes through wire rope, pulley top with on put pulley block frame (1) and be connected, bottom is connected with hook block (4), described winch drum (11) is arranged on turntable (13) by winch axle (9), and by wire rope and the pulley on support (2) with on put pulley block frame (1) and be connected, described ballast box pulley block frame (6) connects ballast box (5) by wire rope one end, the other end connects another winch drum (11), rotating speed is passed to reduction driven wheel (8) through driving gear by described motor (10), thus drive winch axle (9) and winch drum (11), the convert rotational motion of winch axle (9) is the rotating campaign of leading screw (12) by gear drive by described automatic rope-arranging transmission (7), described shift fork (15) is arranged on leading screw (12), and stir wire rope and move left and right, described braking mechanism (14) is arranged on turntable (13) middle part, brake block is placed in brake disc both sides.
CN201420539192.9U 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Wire rope-winch heave compensator Expired - Fee Related CN204040006U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420539192.9U CN204040006U (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Wire rope-winch heave compensator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420539192.9U CN204040006U (en) 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Wire rope-winch heave compensator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204040006U true CN204040006U (en) 2014-12-24

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CN (1) CN204040006U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105781446A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 中国石油大学(华东) Novel wire rope type riser tensioner
CN106639919A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-05-10 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Four-rope electronic heave compensation system
CN106875815A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-20 上海海事大学 A kind of active heave compensation experimental system for simulating platform
CN107269760A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 湖南科技大学 Pier self-positioning damps rope vibration absorber
CN113898318A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-07 北部湾大学 Simple and easy well head platform of integral type

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105781446A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 中国石油大学(华东) Novel wire rope type riser tensioner
CN106639919A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-05-10 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Four-rope electronic heave compensation system
CN106875815A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-20 上海海事大学 A kind of active heave compensation experimental system for simulating platform
CN107269760A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 湖南科技大学 Pier self-positioning damps rope vibration absorber
CN113898318A (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-01-07 北部湾大学 Simple and easy well head platform of integral type

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Zhanke

Inventor after: Yao Diezhi

Inventor after: Liu Xinxin

Inventor after: Cui Guoqing

Inventor after: Lai Yingying

Inventor before: Li Zhanke

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI ZHANKE TO: LI ZHANKE YAO YIZHI LIU XINXIN CUI GUOQING LAI YINGYING

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20150919

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model