CN204031437U - A kind of elastic piece structure and loadspeaker structure - Google Patents

A kind of elastic piece structure and loadspeaker structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204031437U
CN204031437U CN201420481927.7U CN201420481927U CN204031437U CN 204031437 U CN204031437 U CN 204031437U CN 201420481927 U CN201420481927 U CN 201420481927U CN 204031437 U CN204031437 U CN 204031437U
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fulcrum
elastic piece
shell fragment
piece structure
fixed part
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刘华伟
李兆鹏
宋学平
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of elastic piece structure and loadspeaker structure, and described shell fragment comprises fixed part, the first fulcrum, floating slice and the second fulcrum, and described floating slice and fixed part link together by described first fulcrum.The elastic piece structure that the utility model provides can provide less pre-hung power in pre-hung position, occur broken invalid under preventing shell fragment to be in the effect of larger pressure for a long time.And when described elastic piece structure comes into operation, the elastic force of shell fragment can increase to rapidly standard value, meet the demand of operating state down spring, ensure signal stabilization conducting.The elastic piece structure that the utility model provides overcomes shell fragment elastic force with the defect of compress variation linear growth, can only effectively reduce the pre-hung power of loud speaker shell fragment, adds useful life and the reliability of shell fragment.

Description

A kind of elastic piece structure and loadspeaker structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the Design and manufacture field of loud speaker, is specifically related to a kind of structure of loud speaker shell fragment.
Background technology
The external mode of signal that current loudspeaker monomer adopts normally shell fragment leg contacts with exterior part, realizes the conducting of signal.In order to meet reliability when shell fragment and exterior part operating state, shell fragment should be compressed to service position after exterior part contacts with shell fragment, the elastic force that shell fragment is produced reaches the standard value of operating state, ensures contact tight, stable between shell fragment and exterior part.As shown in Figure 1, the stressed position of the fulcrum of shell fragment is generally bending forming to the elastic piece structure adopted in present stage industry, and shell fragment is when stress deformation, and the elastic force that the shell fragment reflected contacts with exterior part increases with compress variation and linearly increases.
In order to ensure the contact accurate positioning of shell fragment and exterior part, shell fragment often compresses a segment distance in advance, is suspended on the housing of loudspeaker monomer, and the elastic force that compression produces can make shell fragment be stabilized in pre-hung position.When exterior part contacts with shell fragment, shell fragment can not produce phenomenons such as rocking, and the stroke that shell fragment is compressed to service position further also can reduce, and it is accurate to ensure with the contact position of exterior part.But this design can cause shell fragment just to there is a pre-hung power before the use.
As shown in Figure 2, according to existing elastic piece structure, in order to when ensureing that shell fragment is compressed to service position C, elastic force can reach standard value, shell fragment can produce larger pre-hung power when free position A is compressed to pre-hung position B, shell fragment is in the effect of larger pre-hung power for a long time, there will be the failure phenomenon such as fatigue, fracture.
So, be necessary to design a kind of new elastic piece structure, while guarantee work elastic force reaches standard value, elastic force during shell fragment pre-hung can be reduced as far as possible, prevent shell fragment from damaging and lost efficacy.In addition, when loudspeaker monomer be applied in mobile phone need on the electronic equipment of wireless telecommunications time, the electromagnetic field that conductive component in loud speaker produces may affect the function of communication antenna.So, the conductive component in loudspeaker monomer should be reduced as far as possible.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order at least one of solve the problems of the technologies described above, provides a kind of elastic piece structure.Described shell fragment comprise fixed part, floating slice, one end of the described fixed part of connection and one end of floating slice the first fulcrum and when the body contact of described fixed part and described floating slice as the second fulcrum of deformation fulcrum.Described first fulcrum is the deformation fulcrum of the main body of described fixed part when not contacting with the main body of described floating slice.
Described second fulcrum can be positioned on described floating slice or described fixed part, also can comprise the upper fulcrum be positioned on described floating slice and the lower fulcrum being positioned at corresponding position on described fixed part.Described second fulcrum can be bending structure or bulge-structure
Described floating slice can comprise the conducting cambered surface of protrusion, and described floating slice can also comprise pre-hung portion.
During the body contact of the main body of institute's floating slice and fixed part, described second fulcrum and described floating slice, described first fulcrum and fixed part form closed-loop path.
One end that described fixed part is connected with described first fulcrum can comprise the extension extended along short transverse.Described fixed part and described floating slice and the first fulcrum can be integrated structures.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of loadspeaker structure, and described loadspeaker structure at least comprises: above-mentioned elastic piece structure, and for fixing the housing of described diclinic rate shell fragment, described housing can comprise pre-hung stop part.
Diclinic rate shell fragment provided by the utility model can meet work elastic force and reach standard value and the requirement as far as possible reducing floating slice pre-hung power.When described first fulcrum is as distortion fulcrum, the deformation elastic force that described diclinic rate shell fragment produces with distortion amount is less, can reduce pre-hung power as far as possible.And when described second fulcrum becomes distortion fulcrum, the deformation elastic force that described diclinic rate shell fragment produces with distortion amount is comparatively large, elastic force standard value during shell fragment work can be reached.The utility model effectively prevents shell fragment, and because pre-hung power is excessive, appearance is tired, the phenomenon of broken invalid, can improve reliability when shell fragment uses, the useful life of elongate member.Fundamentally solving current shell fragment elastic force can only with the defect of compress variation linear growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elastic piece structure schematic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 be prior art shell fragment compress variation change with value of elastic contrast figure;
The elastic piece structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 4 be elastic piece structure compress variation described in the utility model change with value of elastic contrast figure;
Fig. 5 is the position view of elastic piece structure described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of closed-loop path described in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the housing of loadspeaker structure described in the utility model and the structural representation of pre-hung stop part.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar assembly or has assembly that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the utility model provides a kind of elastic piece structure, and described elastic piece structure comprises fixed part 1, first fulcrum 2, floating slice 3 and the second fulcrum 31.One end of described fixed part 1 and one end of described floating slice 3 link together by described first fulcrum 2.Generally, described elastic piece structure is integrated, because rapidoprint bends at the first fulcrum 2 place, so when the main body of floating slice 3 from free position A when the main body of fixed part 1, first fulcrum 2 can produce elastic force as elastically-deformable fulcrum, and the size of elastic force is with compress variation linearly variation tendency.When the main body of floating slice 3 contacts at fulcrum contact position D place with the main body of fixed part 1, described second fulcrum 31 can become the fulcrum of shell fragment deformation and the arm of force between the main body of floating slice 3 and the main body of fixed part 1 is reduced, and the speed that elastic force increases with deflection can be accelerated.As shown in Figure 4, after the second fulcrum 31 becomes deformation fulcrum, continue compression floating slice 3, the slope of force variation is greater than the first fulcrum 2 as slope during deformation fulcrum.
Especially, in order to ensure that the second fulcrum 31 can not deform as the fixed part 1 of described elastic piece structure during deformation fulcrum and the first fulcrum 2, one end that described fixed part 1 is connected with the first fulcrum 2 can comprise the extension 11 extending a segment distance along short transverse.As shown in Figure 3, fixed part 1 and the first fulcrum 2, the floating slice 3 with extension 11 form rectangular configuration.When described second fulcrum 31 is as deformation fulcrum, rectangular configuration can prevent the first fulcrum 2 and fixed part 1 to be upturned, thus increases stability and the reliability of elastic piece structure.
Second fulcrum 31 described in the utility model can be positioned on described floating slice 3, described floating slice 3 can be formed one section of bending structure as the second fulcrum 31, when the main body of floating slice 3 is positioned at fulcrum contact position D, described bending structure can contact with fixed part 1, becomes the deformation fulcrum of shell fragment.Or, described second fulcrum 31 also can be positioned on described fixed part 1, described fixed part 1 can be formed a bulge-structure as the second fulcrum 31, the main body of described floating slice 3 can contact with the bulge-structure on fixed part 1 at fulcrum contact position D, and described bulge-structure becomes the deformation fulcrum of shell fragment.The utility model does not limit described second fulcrum 31 and is formed in mode on described floating slice 3 or fixed part 1, and those skilled in the art can select different modes to form the second fulcrum 31 according to actual conditions.
Under special circumstances, described second fulcrum can comprise the upper fulcrum be positioned on floating slice 3 and the lower fulcrum be positioned on fixed part 1.Described upper fulcrum is mutually corresponding with the position of lower fulcrum, and when described floating slice 3 is in fulcrum contact position D with fixed part 1, described upper fulcrum and lower fulcrum combine to contact and form deformation fulcrum.Described upper fulcrum and lower fulcrum are all formed by bending structure or bulge-structure.
Elastic piece structure of the present utility model can meet work elastic force and reach standard value and the requirement as far as possible reducing floating slice pre-hung power.As shown in Figure 4,5, preferably, fulcrum contact position D can as the pre-hung position B of elastic piece structure.When the main body of floating slice 3 moves to pre-hung position B from free position A, the slope that elastic force changes with distortion amount is less, and the pre-hung power that distortion produces is less.And floating slice 3 is when moving to service position C from pre-hung position B, the second fulcrum 31 is as deformation fulcrum, and the change slope of elastic force is comparatively large, and elastic force can be rapidly increased to standard value, reaches the requirement of steady operation.So under unused state, the pre-hung power in elastic piece structure is less, effectively the problem of shell fragment fatigue failure can will be reduced.The position that the utility model is not limited only to described second fulcrum 31 just to contact fixed part 1 arranges pre-hung position B, and other positions in deformation process according to practical situations, can be set to pre-hung position B by those skilled in the art.
Described floating slice 3 can also comprise the pre-hung portion 32 for self being fixed on pre-hung position B.Described pre-hung portion 32 can be the structure such as outstanding tenon or hook.Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, described pre-hung portion 32 can stretch out from the end of floating slice 3 to side.
Especially, in order to make floating slice 3 can with miscellaneous part fluid-tight engagement, strengthen work time stability, as shown in Figure 3, described floating slice 3 can comprise the conducting cambered surface 33 of protrusion, and described conducting cambered surface contacts with miscellaneous part, realizes signal conduction.
Preferably, when described elastic piece structure is applied in the equipment needing wireless telecommunications, in order to reduce the interference of the electric current in shell fragment to communication signal, as shown in Figure 6, described second fulcrum 31 forms closed-loop path 123 with floating slice 3, first fulcrum 2 and fixed part 1, causes short circuit effect.Like this, the electric current in shell fragment can not flow to the first fulcrum 2, decreases the scope of current lead-through, the electromagnetic field effects communication signal preventing electric current from producing.
On the other hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of loadspeaker structure, and described loadspeaker structure at least comprises above-mentioned elastic piece structure and the housing 4 for fixing described elastic piece structure, and the fixed part 1 of described elastic piece structure is fixed on described housing 4.
Described housing 4 can comprise pre-hung stop part 41, and described pre-hung stop part 41 is for being fixed on pre-hung position B by the floating slice 3 of elastic piece structure.The pre-hung position B of floating slice 3 can be adjusted by the position of pre-hung stop part 41 and architectural feature.
Can be installed on other equipment when described loadspeaker structure comes into operation.In order to the circuit between conducting loud speaker and equipment, the floating slice 3 being positioned at pre-hung position B can be compressed to service position C by the structures such as the pad on equipment.The elastic force that floating slice 3 produces makes pad and its close contact of equipment, reaches the requirement of operating pressure, realizes the stable conducting of signal.
Range of application of the present utility model is not limited to specific embodiment described above, those skilled in the art can according to need of work, adjust the second fulcrum, isostructural position, pre-hung portion, the shape of the first fulcrum can be modified according to the difference of mechanical requirements.Especially, principle of the present utility model is: by changing shell fragment elastic force with the rate of change of compression, realize the effect of low pre-hung power, high workload elastic force.For the ordinary skill in the art; be appreciated that and carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification when not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit to these embodiments, the utility model claims are intended to these structures such as modification, replacement to be included in its protection range.

Claims (10)

1. an elastic piece structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
Fixed part (1);
Floating slice (3);
Connect first fulcrum (2) of described fixed part (1) one end and floating slice (3) one end; And
When the body contact of described fixed part (1) and described floating slice (3) as second fulcrum (31) of deformation fulcrum.
2. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the deformation fulcrum when main body that described first fulcrum (2) is described fixed part (1) does not contact with the main body of described floating slice (3).
3. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second fulcrum (31) is positioned on described floating slice (3) or described fixed part (1).
4. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second fulcrum (31) comprises the upper fulcrum be positioned on described floating slice (3) and the lower fulcrum being positioned at the upper corresponding position of described fixed part (1).
5. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second fulcrum (31) is bending structure or bulge-structure.
6. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described floating slice (3) comprises pre-hung portion (32).
7. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, during the body contact of the main body of described floating slice (3) and described fixed part (1), described second fulcrum (31) and described floating slice (3), described first fulcrum (2) and described fixed part (1) form closed-loop path.
8. elastic piece structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end that described fixed part (1) is connected with described first fulcrum (2) comprises the extension (11) extended along short transverse.
9. a loadspeaker structure, comprising:
One of claim 1-8 is any described elastic piece structure;
For the housing (4) of fixing described elastic piece structure.
10. loadspeaker structure according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described housing (4) comprises pre-hung stop part (41).
CN201420481927.7U 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 A kind of elastic piece structure and loadspeaker structure Active CN204031437U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106151337A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 江苏艾锐博精密金属科技有限公司 A kind of double loop shell fragment
CN106486811A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-08 歌尔股份有限公司 Electroconductive elastic sheet and the electronic equipment being provided with this electroconductive elastic sheet
WO2019061797A1 (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 歌尔股份有限公司 Electroacoustic converter
CN111490389A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-04 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 Contact elastic sheet with convex hull

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106151337A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 江苏艾锐博精密金属科技有限公司 A kind of double loop shell fragment
CN106486811A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-08 歌尔股份有限公司 Electroconductive elastic sheet and the electronic equipment being provided with this electroconductive elastic sheet
WO2019061797A1 (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-04 歌尔股份有限公司 Electroacoustic converter
CN111490389A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-04 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 Contact elastic sheet with convex hull

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
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Address after: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee after: Goertek Inc.

Address before: 261031 Dongfang Road, Weifang high tech Development Zone, Shandong, China, No. 268

Patentee before: Goertek Inc.