CN204028911U - Medicine storage appts - Google Patents

Medicine storage appts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204028911U
CN204028911U CN201420426322.8U CN201420426322U CN204028911U CN 204028911 U CN204028911 U CN 204028911U CN 201420426322 U CN201420426322 U CN 201420426322U CN 204028911 U CN204028911 U CN 204028911U
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cavity
sub
female
medicine storage
storage appts
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CN201420426322.8U
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吕俊
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SHANGHAI WOFU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI WOFU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of medicine storage appts, comprise: cavity body structure, this cavity body structure has female cavity and is positioned at the multiple sub-cavity of this female cavity, this female cavity has unique female cavity numbering associated with it, every sub-cavity has the unique sub-cavity that cavity with this be associated and numbers, this female cavity has female cavity hatch, and the relative position of this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity is variable to allow particular child cavity be exposed to this female cavity hatch thus open particular child cavity; And driver, this driver and this cavity body structure couple, to change the relative position of this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity to open or to close sub-cavity.

Description

Medicine storage appts
Technical field
The utility model relates to the preservation of medicine, particularly relates to a kind of medicine storage appts.
Background technology
Hospital provides the mode of medical services to patient, substantially can be divided into outpatient service and hospitalization two kinds.When outpatient service mode, doctor is generally packaged as unit with a basic item and writes a prescription to patient.But in hospitalization process, usual hospital once can only provide the medicine of one day dosage to patient.Some in particular cases, dosage is subject to stricter control, as statistics and analysis in operation.So in hospitalization process, medicine is no longer be packaged as unit granting with a basic item, but is packaged as unit with single dose (the minimum dose packaging of medicine, a slice or) and takes.Like this, just the problem of following keeping is brought.Because after medicament unpacking, individual amount sharply increases, and increases management workload.And after medicament unpacking, the sign of the upper comparatively perfect of original basic item packaging, becomes imperfect, increases difficulty to the identification of user to medicine.
Thisly tearing the single-dose medicinal after zero open, is not only circulate in a department, but will circulate between the departments such as the pharmacy of Pharmacy, lesion or operating room.So, larger workload and be difficult to the problems such as identification, result in drug control flow process cannot be reviewed, and easily produces mistake; Nor energy and the direct correlation of existing hospital informatioization management system, realization flow job information.These, be with difficulty to undoubtedly the medicine thing management and control work of hospital.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the utility model aims to provide a kind of medicine storage appts.
According to one side of the present utility model, provide a kind of medicine storage appts, comprising:
Cavity body structure, this cavity body structure has female cavity and is positioned at the multiple sub-cavity of this female cavity, this female cavity has unique female cavity numbering associated with it, every sub-cavity has the unique sub-cavity that cavity with this be associated and numbers, this female cavity has female cavity hatch, and the relative position of this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity is variable to allow particular child cavity be exposed to this female cavity hatch thus open particular child cavity; And
Driver, this driver and this cavity body structure couple, to change the relative position of this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity to open or to close sub-cavity.
In one example, be provided with sub-chamber distance piece in this female cavity and be separated out the plurality of sub-cavity between in this female cavity.
In one example, this cavity body structure comprises cylindrical case, this female cavity is surrounded on the cylindrical cavity in this cylindrical case, this female cavity hatch is opened in the side of this cylindrical case, and this sub-chamber distance piece comprises cylindrical body that is coaxial with this cylindrical case and that can rotate around central shaft, this sub-chamber distance piece also comprise along this cylindrical body circle distribution, multiple partitions of extending to this cylindrical case diametrically, to form the plurality of sub-cavity between this cylindrical body and this cylindrical case.
In one example, this driver is coupled to this sub-chamber distance piece, rotates to drive this sub-chamber distance piece with the relative position changing this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity.
In one example, this medicine storage appts also comprises: mechanical brake, this mechanical brake is coupled to this sub-chamber distance piece, this mechanical brake comprises released state and lockup state, and the rotation limiting this sub-chamber distance piece is in a latched condition with the relative position of this female cavity hatch of locking and the plurality of sub-cavity.
In one example, this cavity body structure comprises box-shaped shell to form this female cavity, multiple partitions that this sub-chamber distance piece length direction comprised along this box-shaped shell distributes, that upwards extend from the bottom of this box-shaped shell are to form the plurality of sub-cavity, this cavity body structure also comprise be located at this box-shaped shell length direction on two ends pulley and surround the flexible-belt of this box-shaped shell via this pulley, this female cavity hatch is opened on this flexible-belt.
In one example, this driver is coupled to this pulley, rotates for drive pulley with the relative position changing this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity.
In one example, this medicine storage appts also comprises: mechanical brake, this mechanical brake and pulley couple, and this mechanical brake comprises released state and lockup state, and the rotation limiting this pulley is in a latched condition with the relative position of this female cavity hatch of locking and the plurality of sub-cavity.
In one example, this medicine storage appts also comprises: position transducer, and this position transducer is coupled to this cavity body structure with the positional information of sensing about the relative position of this female cavity hatch and the plurality of sub-cavity.
In one example, this medicine storage appts also comprises: the storer being coupled to this driver, and whether this storer is equipped with the loading condition information of medicine for storing this female cavity numbering, this sub-cavity numbering and instruction every sub-cavity.
In one example, this medicine storage appts also comprises: the man-machine interface being coupled to this driver, and this man-machine interface is for receiving user instruction or providing feedback information.
Use according to this medicine storage appts of the present utility model, can whole bag be torn open medicine after zero and be loaded in each sub-cavity of medicine storage appts.Such as, the medicine that each single dose after zero torn open by whole bag can be loaded in a sub-cavity.Because every sub-cavity is all unique, thus the medicine of each single dose physically just defines one-to-one relationship with female cavity of this medicine storage appts and the sub-cavity that loads this single-dose medicinal.When knowing this corresponding relation, user can retrieve any medicine wishing to obtain easily.
And, because each medicine storage appts comprises multiple sub-cavity, therefore, also the single-dose medicinal tearing zero open is rallied to a certain extent and pack up, effectively reduce medicine individual amount, thus effectively improve the picking of single-dose medicinal, provide and deliver, the work efficiency of the aspect such as in-out-storehouse management.This is very easy to distribution and the management of the single-dose medicinal after whole bag medicament unpacking.And medicine storage appts of the present utility model is that the informationization of whole drug control provides optimized integration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
After the detailed description of reading embodiment of the present disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings, more can understand above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model better.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of the medicine storage appts according to one side of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 a, 2b show front elevation and the side view of the cavity body structure of the medicine storage appts according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c show the three-view diagram of the cavity body structure of the medicine storage appts according to the second embodiment of the present utility model; And
Fig. 4 shows the process flow diagram of a kind of medicine labeling method based on medicine storage appts; And
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram of a kind of medicine Mk system built based on medicine storage appts.
For clarity sake, the brief description of Reference numeral is below provided:
100: medicine storage appts
102: cavity body structure
104: driver
106: mechanical brake
108: position transducer
110: man-machine interface
114: controller
116: storer
200: cavity body structure
202: cylindrical case
204: female cavity
206: female cavity hatch
208: sub-chamber distance piece
210: sub-cavity
300: cavity body structure
302: box-shaped shell
304: female cavity
306: female cavity hatch
308: sub-chamber distance piece
310: sub-cavity
402-420: step
500: medicine Mk system
502-n: medicine storage appts
504: mark server
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.Note, the aspects described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments is only exemplary, and should not be understood to carry out any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
Distribute at the medicine of present hospitals, in management system, after whole bag medicine split zero, there is the problem being difficult to keeping.Given this, the utility model provides a kind of medicine storage appts being convenient to preserve and manage after medicament unpacking.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of the medicine storage appts 100 according to one side of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1, medicine storage appts 100 can comprise cavity body structure 102 and be coupled to cavity body structure 102 to carry out mechanically operated driver 104, mechanical brake 106 and position transducer 108 to cavity body structure 102.
Cavity body structure 102 can have female cavity and be positioned at the multiple sub-cavity of female cavity, and this female cavity has unique female cavity numbering that can be associated with it, and every sub-cavity can have the unique sub-cavity that cavity with this be associated and number.This female cavity has female cavity hatch, and the relative position of the latter and multiple sub-cavity is variable to allow particular child cavity be exposed to this female cavity hatch thus open particular child cavity.Driver 104 can change the relative position of this female cavity hatch and this multiple sub-cavity to open or to close sub-cavity.
Fig. 2 a, 2b show the schematic diagram of the cavity body structure 200 according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein Fig. 2 a shows the front elevation of cavity body structure 200, and Fig. 2 b shows its side view.This cavity body structure 200 can be the cavity body structure 102 in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 2 a, cavity body structure 200 can comprise cylindrical case 202, surrounds female cavity 204 of cylindrical cavity in this cylindrical case 202.The side of this cylindrical case 202 has female cavity hatch 206.Can be provided with sub-chamber distance piece 208 in female cavity 204, this sub-chamber distance piece 208 can be separated out multiple sub-cavity 210 in female cavity 204.
Particularly, this sub-chamber distance piece 208 can comprise cylindrical body that is coaxial with this cylindrical case 202 and that can rotate around central shaft, and along this column circle distribution, multiple partitions of extending to cylindrical case 208 diametrically, to form this multiple sub-cavity between this cylindrical body and this cylindrical case 202.
Under such configuration, gyrator chamber distance piece 208 can change the relative position of female cavity hatch 206 and this multiple sub-cavity 210, when certain sub-cavity 210 is rotated to when being exposed to this female cavity hatch 206, this sub-cavity 210 just can be unlocked, and when this sub-cavity 210 is rotated by continuation to leave female cavity hatch 206 position thus not to be exposed to female cavity hatch 206, this sub-cavity 210 just can be closed.
In this embodiment, driver 104 can be coupled to this sub-chamber distance piece 208 to drive it to rotate thus to change the relative position of female cavity hatch 206 and each sub-cavity 210, thus realizes the opening and closing of sub-cavity 210.
In this embodiment, mechanical brake 106 can be coupled to this sub-chamber distance piece 208.Mechanical brake 106 can comprise released state and lockup state.In a latched condition, mechanical brake 106 can the rotation of siding stopping chamber distance piece 208 with the relative position of the female cavity hatch 206 of locking with this multiple sub-cavity 210.
When needs unlatching one particular child cavity 210, mechanical brake 106 unlocks and is in released state, thus driver 104 rotatable sub-chamber distance piece 208 is to realize the unlatching of this particular child cavity 210, when this sub-cavity 210 is unlocked, can this mechanical brake 106 of locking to guarantee loading medicine or from during wherein removing pharmaceutical producs, sub-chamber distance piece 208 can not rotate in the sub-cavity 210 of this unlatching.Then, mechanical brake 106 can unlock and be in released state, thus driver 104 can continue gyrator chamber distance piece 208 to realize the closedown of this particular child cavity 210.After closedown, can again this mechanical brake 106 of locking to guarantee that sub-chamber distance piece 208 can not rotate.
In this embodiment, position transducer 108 can sense about the positional information of female cavity hatch 206 with the relative position of this multiple sub-cavity 210.Driver 104 can refer to this positional information to change the relative position of female cavity hatch 206 and this multiple sub-cavity 210.Such as, when opening specific sub-cavity 210, driver 104 can rotate by driven element chamber distance piece 208, until the positional information sensed when position transducer 108 indicates this specific sub-cavity 210 to be in female cavity hatch 206 position, thus when being exposed to female cavity hatch 206, stop the rotation, thus realize the unlatching of this particular child cavity 210.
Similarly, when this specific sub-cavity 210 will be closed, driver 104 can rotate by driven element chamber distance piece 208, until the positional information sensed when position transducer 108 indicates this specific sub-cavity 210 to be no longer in female cavity hatch 206 position, thus when not being exposed to female cavity hatch 206, stop the rotation, thus realize the closedown of this particular child cavity 210.
Get back to Fig. 1, medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise the storer 116 being coupled to driver 104.Female cavity numbering of female cavity 204 and the sub-cavity numbering of each sub-cavity 210 can be stored in storer 116.Storer 116 also can store the loading condition information whether medicine is housed in instruction every sub-cavity 210.Such as, loading condition information can comprise dummy status and this two states of non-null states.Storer 116 can be nonvolatile memory.
Medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise the man-machine interface 110 and communication interface 112 that are coupled to driver 104.Man-machine interface 110 can allow operator and medicine storage appts 100 alternately, thus operation medicine storage appts 100.Such as, user inputs the instruction of unlatching or closedown particular child cavity 210 to medicine storage appts 100 by man-machine interface 110, driver 104 can perform corresponding operation in response to this instruction.Man-machine interface 110 also can provide feedback information to user, such as current unlatching be which sub-cavity etc.
Communication interface 112 can make medicine storage appts 100 can communicate with other devices, such as, communicate with some Upper systems, with reception and registration realizing some instruction and datas etc.
Medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise controller 114.Controller 114 can perform the control operation of some routines, to guarantee the true(-)running of whole medicine storage appts 100.
Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c show the schematic diagram of the cavity body structure 300 according to the second embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein Fig. 3 a shows the front elevation of cavity body structure 300, and Fig. 3 b shows its side view, and Fig. 3 c shows its vertical view.This cavity body structure 300 can be the cavity body structure 102 in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 3 a, cavity body structure 300 can comprise box-shaped shell 302 to form the female cavity 304 being surrounded on its inside.Here " box-like " refers to the square block with length, width and height dimension.Can be provided with sub-chamber distance piece 308 in this female cavity 304, this sub-chamber distance piece 308 can be separated out multiple sub-cavity 310 in female cavity 304.
Particularly, this sub-chamber distance piece 308 length direction that can comprise along this box-shaped shell 302 distribute, multiple partitions of upwards extending from the bottom of this box-shaped shell 302 to be to form this multiple sub-cavity 310.Cavity body structure 300 also can comprise be located at box-shaped shell 302 length direction on two ends pulley 312 (such as 4 shown in Fig. 3 a) and surround the flexible-belt 314 of this box-shaped shell 302 via these pulleys 312.Flexible-belt 314 offers female cavity hatch 306.
Under such configuration, when pulley 312 rolls to pull flexible-belt 314 to move in the longitudinal direction, the relative position of female cavity hatch 306 and this multiple sub-cavity 310 can be changed.When flexible-belt 314 moves thus makes female cavity hatch 306 be positioned at above a certain sub-cavity 310, this sub-cavity 310 just can be exposed to this female cavity hatch 306, thus just can be unlocked.When flexible-belt 314 continues mobile thus when being no longer positioned at above this sub-cavity 310, this sub-cavity 310 is also just no longer exposed to female cavity hatch 306, and this sub-cavity 310 just can be closed.That is, the rolling of pulley 312 drives moving around of flexible-belt 314, thus realizes the opening and closing of every sub-cavity 310.
In this embodiment, driver 104 can be coupled to these pulleys 312 to drive it to rotate thus to drive flexible-belt 314 to move to change the relative position of female cavity hatch 306 and each sub-cavity 310, thus realizes the opening and closing of sub-cavity 310.
In this embodiment, mechanical brake 106 can be coupled to those pulleys 312.Mechanical brake 106 can comprise released state and lockup state.In a latched condition, mechanical brake 106 can limit the rotation of pulley 312 with the relative position of the female cavity hatch 306 of locking with this multiple sub-cavity 310.
When needs unlatching one particular child cavity 310, mechanical brake 106 unlocks and is in released state, thus the rotatable pulley 312 of driver 104 is to realize the unlatching of this particular child cavity 310, when this sub-cavity 310 is unlocked, can this mechanical brake 106 of locking to guarantee loading medicine or from during wherein removing pharmaceutical producs, pulley 312 can not rotate in the sub-cavity 310 of this unlatching.Then, mechanical brake 106 can unlock and be in released state, thus driver 104 can continue rotating pulley 312 to realize the closedown of this particular child cavity 310.After closedown, can again this mechanical brake 106 of locking to guarantee that pulley 312 can not rotate.
In this embodiment, position transducer 108 can sense about the positional information of female cavity hatch 306 with the relative position of this multiple sub-cavity 310.Driver 104 can refer to this positional information to change the relative position of female cavity hatch 306 and this multiple sub-cavity 310.Such as, when opening specific sub-cavity 310, driver 104 can drive pulley 312 rotate, until the positional information sensed when position transducer 108 indicates this specific sub-cavity 310 to be in below female cavity hatch 306, thus when being exposed to female cavity hatch 306, stop the rotation, thus realize the unlatching of this particular child cavity 310.
Similarly, when this specific sub-cavity 310 will be closed, driver 104 can drive pulley 312 rotate, until the positional information sensed when position transducer 108 indicates this specific sub-cavity 310 to be no longer in below female cavity hatch 306, thus when not being exposed to female cavity hatch 306, stop the rotation, thus realize the closedown of this particular child cavity 310.
Get back to Fig. 1, medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise the storer 116 being coupled to driver 104.Female cavity numbering of female cavity 304 and the sub-cavity numbering of each sub-cavity 310 can be stored in storer 116.Storer 116 also can store the loading condition information whether medicine is housed in instruction every sub-cavity 310.Such as, loading condition information can comprise dummy status and this two states of non-null states.Storer 116 can be nonvolatile memory.
Medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise the man-machine interface 110 and communication interface 112 that are coupled to driver 104.Man-machine interface 110 can allow operator and medicine storage appts 100 alternately, thus operation medicine storage appts 100.Such as, user inputs the instruction of unlatching or closedown particular child cavity 310 to medicine storage appts 100 by man-machine interface 110, driver 104 can perform corresponding operation in response to this instruction.Man-machine interface 110 also can provide feedback information to user, such as current unlatching be which sub-cavity etc.
Communication interface 112 can make medicine storage appts 100 can communicate with other devices, such as, communicate with some Upper systems, with reception and registration realizing some instruction and datas etc.
Medicine storage appts 100 also can comprise controller 114.Controller 114 can perform the control operation of some routines, to guarantee the true(-)running of whole medicine storage appts 100.
Use according to this medicine storage appts 100 of the present utility model, can whole bag be torn open medicine after zero and be loaded in each sub-cavity of medicine storage appts 100.Such as, the medicine that each single dose after zero torn open by whole bag can be loaded in a sub-cavity.Because every sub-cavity is all unique, thus the medicine of each single dose physically just defines one-to-one relationship with female cavity of this medicine storage appts 100 and the sub-cavity that loads this single-dose medicinal.When knowing this corresponding relation, user can retrieve any medicine wishing to obtain easily.
And, because each medicine storage appts comprises multiple sub-cavity, therefore, also the single-dose medicinal tearing zero open is rallied to a certain extent and pack up, effectively reduce medicine individual amount, thus effectively improve the picking of single-dose medicinal, provide and deliver, the work efficiency of the aspect such as in-out-storehouse management.This is very easy to distribution and the management of the single-dose medicinal after whole bag medicament unpacking.And medicine storage appts of the present utility model is that the informationization of whole drug control provides optimized integration.
Based on above-mentioned medicine storage appts, describe a kind of medicine labeling method based on this medicine storage appts.Fig. 4 shows the process flow diagram of the medicine labeling method 400 that can be applicable to above-mentioned medicine storage appts.Each medicine storage appts comprises cavity body structure and couples the driver of this cavity body structure.Cavity body structure has female cavity and is positioned at the multiple sub-cavity of female cavity, and female cavity has unique female cavity numbering associated with it, and every sub-cavity has the unique sub-cavity that cavity with this be associated and number.The concrete structure of medicine storage appts has been described in detail above, does not repeat them here.
In step 402, selecting the first medicine storage appts and opening a loading condition by the driver of this first medicine storage appts is the first empty sub-cavity;
In one example, before this first sub-cavity of unlatching, can first the mechanical brake of the first medicine storage appts be unlocked, then driver drives is to open this first sub-cavity.After being confirmed that by position transducer cavity is opened and put in place, can by mechanical brake locking to pin physical construction in order to avoid it is subjected to displacement because of external force.In one example, the driver by the first medicine storage appts changes the relative position of female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity to open this first sub-cavity.
In the embodiment that the cavity body structure of medicine storage appts has as shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, rotated by the driver drives sub-chamber distance piece of the first medicine storage appts with the relative position changing female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity.In the embodiment that the cavity body structure of medicine storage appts has as shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, rotated by the driver drives pulley of the first medicine storage appts with the relative position changing female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity.
In step 404, in this first sub-cavity, load medicine;
The single-dose medicinal that operator can split out from the Key works Drug packing of whole bag, will put into this first sub-cavity opened.In one example, after loading medicine, in the storer of this first medicine storage appts, the loading condition information of this first sub-cavity is updated to non-null states from dummy status.
In step 406, first female cavity numbering of the sub-cavity numbering of the first sub-cavity and first affiliated female cavity thereof is stored explicitly with the medicine information of the medicine wherein loaded;
Medicine information can be the medicine name, formulation, dosage, shelf-life etc. of this medicine.Through this step, the medicine information of the medicine stored in every sub-cavity can be associated uniquely with the storage sub-cavity of this medicine and the numbering of affiliated female cavity thereof, such as, be stored as record.
In step 408, close this first sub-cavity by the driver of this first medicine storage appts.
In one example, before this first sub-cavity of closedown, can first the mechanical brake of the first medicine storage appts be unlocked, then driver drives is to close this first sub-cavity.After being confirmed that by position transducer cavity is closed and put in place, can by mechanical brake locking to pin physical construction in order to avoid it is subjected to displacement because of external force.In one example, the driver by the first medicine storage appts changes the relative position of female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity to close this first sub-cavity.
In the embodiment that the cavity body structure of medicine storage appts has as shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, rotated by the driver drives sub-chamber distance piece of the first medicine storage appts with the relative position changing female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity.In the embodiment that the cavity body structure of medicine storage appts has as shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b, 3c, rotated by the driver drives pulley of the first medicine storage appts with the relative position changing female cavity hatch and multiple sub-cavity.
The medicine of a single dose can be repackaged in a medicine storage appts of the present utility model through above-mentioned steps, and can carry out marking uniquely to it, obtain easily according to this label information so that follow-up.Repeat said process, can carry out Packaging and Labeling to other single-dose medicinal, until all sub-cavity of a medicine storage appts is filled all, then the medicine storage appts more renewed continues Packaging and Labeling.
After providing and delivering in units of medicine storage appts, can be got it filled by medicine storage appts as required.
In step 410, second female cavity that retrieval is associated with target medicine is numbered and the second sub-cavity is numbered;
Suppose that the desired medicine (being referred to as target medicine) obtained is stored in having in the second sub-cavity of the second sub-cavity numbering of female cavity with second female cavity numbering.In order to obtain this target medicine, first this second female cavity numbering and the second sub-cavity numbering can be retrieved according to the medicine information of this target medicine.
In step 412, select to number with this second female cavity retrieved the second medicine storage appts matched;
This coupling can refer to female cavity numbering this second female cavity numbering just of female cavity of the cavity body structure of the second medicine storage appts.
In step 414, opened the second sub-cavity that there is this second sub-cavity and number by the driver of this second medicine storage appts;
In one example, before this second sub-cavity of unlatching, can first the mechanical brake of the second medicine storage appts be unlocked, then driver drives is to open this second sub-cavity.After being confirmed that by position transducer the second sub-cavity is opened and put in place, can by mechanical brake locking to pin physical construction in order to avoid it is subjected to displacement because of external force.
In step 416, from this second sub-cavity, take out target medicine;
In one example, after taking-up target medicine, in the storer of this second medicine storage appts, the loading condition information of this second sub-cavity is updated to dummy status from non-null states.
In step 418, remove associating of this second sub-cavity and affiliated second female cavity thereof and taken out target medicine;
In step 420, close this second sub-cavity by the driver of this second medicine storage appts.
In one example, before this second sub-cavity of closedown, can first the mechanical brake of the second medicine storage appts be unlocked, then driver drives is to close this second sub-cavity.After being confirmed that by position transducer the second sub-cavity is closed and put in place, can by mechanical brake locking to pin physical construction in order to avoid it is subjected to displacement because of external force.
Said method illustrated although simplify for making explanation and is described as a series of actions, it should be understood that and understand, these methods not limit by the order of action, because according to one or more embodiment, some actions can occur by different order and/or with from illustrating herein and describe or not shown and to describe but other actions that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that occur concomitantly herein.
At this, also describe a kind of medicine Mk system of the structure based on above-mentioned medicine storage appts, as shown in Figure 5.
Mk system 500 can comprise medicine storage appts 502-n (n=1 ... N), N be greater than 1 integer.The structure of each medicine storage appts above by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, accompanying drawing 2a-b and accompanying drawing 3a-c has been described in detail, do not repeat them here.
Especially, Mk system 500 also can comprise the mark server 504 that can communicate with this multiple medicine storage appts 502-n.Here communication can be wire communication or also can be radio communication.Such as, the communication interface realization of server 504 by each medicine storage appts 502-n and the communication of medicine storage appts 502-n is marked.
According to this medicine Mk system 500, arbitrary medicine storage appts 502-n (without loss of generality, be referred to as the first medicine storage appts 502-n) driver can open a loading condition be an empty sub-cavity (without loss of generality, be referred to as the first sub-cavity), and close the first sub-cavity be loaded into medicine in the first sub-cavity after.
Medicine is loaded in the first sub-cavity in response to this first medicine storage appts 502-n, female cavity belonging to the sub-cavity numbering of the first sub-cavity and this first sub-cavity can (not be in general manner by mark server 504, be referred to as first female cavity) female cavity numbering store explicitly with the medicine information of this medicine loaded, be such as stored in the storer in mark server 504.In addition, the loading condition of the first sub-cavity can be set to non-null states by the first medicine storage appts 502-n, such as, this state be stored in the storer of the first medicine storage appts 502-n.
On the other hand, the medicine information of the target medicine that mark server 504 can desirably obtain is retrieved the female cavity be associated with this target medicine and is numbered (without loss of generality, be referred to as second female cavity numbering) and sub-cavity numbering (without loss of generality, being referred to as the second sub-cavity numbering).Female cavity numbering and sub-cavity numbering are all unique.Here, female cavity numbering all has uniqueness between this multiple medicine storage appts 502-n, to guarantee to determine specific medicine storage appts 502-n uniquely according to female cavity numbering.Sub-cavity numbering all can have uniqueness between this multiple medicine storage appts 502-n, or also can have uniqueness between each sub-cavity only in a medicine storage appts.
Thus, according to second female cavity numbering and the second sub-cavity numbering, can determine uniquely to number the medicine storage appts 502-n (without loss of generality, being referred to as the second medicine storage appts) matched with this second female cavity.Here " coupling " but refer to that the female cavity numbering of female cavity of the cavity body structure of this second medicine storage appts 502-n is numbered consistent with this second female cavity.
Mark server 504 can send to the second medicine storage appts 502-n the request of acquisition, comprises the second sub-cavity numbering in this acquisition request.Because this second sub-cavity numbering is unique, at least like this in the second medicine storage appts 502-n, therefore, the second medicine storage appts 502-n can determine the second sub-cavity with this second sub-cavity numbering uniquely, namely preserves the sub-cavity of this target medicine.The driver of the second medicine storage appts 502-n can have the second sub-cavity of this second sub-cavity numbering so that target medicine wherein can be removed in response to this acquisition request unlatching.
After target medicine is removed, the driver of the second medicine storage appts 502-n can close this second sub-cavity.Mark server 504 can remove associating of the second sub-cavity of this second medicine storage appts 502-n and affiliated second female cavity thereof and this taken out target medicine.Such as, originally mark in the storer of server 504 record of the medicine information storing this second female cavity numbering, the second sub-cavity numbering and this target medicine explicitly, now, this record can be deleted.Correspondingly, the loading condition of the second sub-cavity can be set to dummy status by the second medicine storage appts 502-n, such as, can will be dummy status about the loading condition information updating of this second sub-cavity in storer.
According to this medicine labeling method and system, by the mark to every part of single-dose medicinal, the precision of pharmaceutical administration is brought up to the single-dose medicinal of a slice one packaging from the medicine of a box one bottle of commodity packaging.This has larger practical significance for raising drug safety and work efficiency.And this system can add computer information management system, have also been enlarged the range of management of original computer information management system simultaneously.
Description before providing is to make any technician in this area all can put into practice various aspects described herein.But should be appreciated that, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claims, and should not be defined to concrete structure and the assembly of above explained orally embodiment.Those skilled in the art, in spirit and scope of the present utility model, can carry out various variation and amendment to each embodiment, and these variations and amendment also drop within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a medicine storage appts, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cavity body structure, described cavity body structure has female cavity and is positioned at the multiple sub-cavity of described female cavity, described female cavity has unique female cavity numbering associated with it, every sub-cavity has the unique sub-cavity that cavity with this be associated and numbers, described female cavity has female cavity hatch, and the relative position of described female cavity hatch and described multiple sub-cavity is variable to allow particular child cavity be exposed to described female cavity hatch thus open particular child cavity; And
Driver, described driver and described cavity body structure couple, to change the relative position of described female cavity hatch and described multiple sub-cavity to open or to close sub-cavity.
2. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with sub-chamber distance piece and be separated out described multiple sub-cavity in described female cavity between in described female cavity.
3. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cavity body structure comprises cylindrical case, and described female cavity is surrounded on the cylindrical cavity in described cylindrical case, and described female cavity hatch is opened in the side of described cylindrical case, and
Described sub-chamber distance piece comprises cylindrical body that is coaxial with described cylindrical case and that can rotate around central shaft, described sub-chamber distance piece also comprise along described cylindrical body circle distribution, multiple partitions of extending to described cylindrical case diametrically, to form described multiple sub-cavity between described cylindrical body and described cylindrical case.
4. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described driver is coupled to described sub-chamber distance piece, rotates to drive described sub-chamber distance piece with the relative position changing described female cavity hatch and described multiple sub-cavity.
5. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Mechanical brake, described mechanical brake is coupled to described sub-chamber distance piece, and described mechanical brake comprises released state and lockup state, and the rotation limiting described sub-chamber distance piece is in a latched condition with the relative position of cavity hatch female described in locking and described multiple sub-cavity.
6. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cavity body structure comprises box-shaped shell to form described female cavity,
Multiple partitions that the distance piece length direction comprised along described box-shaped shell in described sub-chamber distributes, that upwards extend from the bottom of described box-shaped shell to form described multiple sub-cavity,
Described cavity body structure also comprise be located at described box-shaped shell length direction on two ends pulley and surround the flexible-belt of described box-shaped shell via described pulley, described female cavity hatch is opened on described flexible-belt.
7. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described driver is coupled to described pulley, rotates for drive pulley with the relative position changing described female cavity hatch and described multiple sub-cavity.
8. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Mechanical brake, described mechanical brake and pulley couple, and described mechanical brake comprises released state and lockup state, and the rotation limiting described pulley is in a latched condition with the relative position of cavity hatch female described in locking and described multiple sub-cavity.
9. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Position transducer, described position transducer is coupled to described cavity body structure with the positional information of sensing about the relative position of described female cavity hatch and described multiple sub-cavity.
10. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be coupled to the storer of described driver, whether described storer is equipped with the loading condition information of medicine for storing described female cavity numbering, described sub-cavity numbering and instruction every sub-cavity.
11. medicine storage appts as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be coupled to the man-machine interface of described driver, described man-machine interface is for receiving user instruction or providing feedback information.
CN201420426322.8U 2014-07-30 2014-07-30 Medicine storage appts Active CN204028911U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104091093A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 上海渥孚科技有限公司 Drug storage device and drug tagging system and method
CN104960821A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-07 上海渥孚科技有限公司 Object marking device and realization method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104091093A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 上海渥孚科技有限公司 Drug storage device and drug tagging system and method
CN104091093B (en) * 2014-07-30 2017-10-27 上海渥孚科技有限公司 Medicine storage appts, medicine Mk system and its method
CN104960821A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-07 上海渥孚科技有限公司 Object marking device and realization method thereof

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