CN204025417U - A kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear - Google Patents
A kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204025417U CN204025417U CN201420442824.XU CN201420442824U CN204025417U CN 204025417 U CN204025417 U CN 204025417U CN 201420442824 U CN201420442824 U CN 201420442824U CN 204025417 U CN204025417 U CN 204025417U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shift fork
- flower keyboard
- bearing
- main driving
- axle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear, comprise main driving axle, drive axle, operating mechanism and separating mechanism, described main driving axle is provided with gear and bearing, the front end surface of described main driving axle is provided with spline, the outside of described spline is slidably set with the first flower keyboard, described main driving axle is provided with Compress Spring, described the first flower keyboard is provided with shift fork groove, described drive axle is provided with the second flower keyboard matching with the first flower keyboard, described operating mechanism comprises Joystick and bearing pin, described operating mechanism is by guide rod connection separation mechanism, described separating mechanism comprises release lever and shift fork, the described shift fork of described release lever matches with described shift fork groove, the utility model overall structure is simple, take up space little, be convenient to install, the elastic force mate-assist Joystick of Compress Spring, the action of shift fork, ensure the cooperation between flower keyboard, clutch is very convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of engaging and disengaging gear, relates in particular to a kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear, belongs to equipment for plant protection technical field.
Background technique
It is friction clutcch that the engaging and disengaging gear of existing three wheel drive vehicles adopted more, described friction clutcch comprises active part, secondary part, hold down gag, separating mechanism and operating mechanism, hold down gag adopts holddown spring, driving and driven part and hold down gag ensure the basic structure of clutch in jointing state energy transferring power, and separating mechanism and operating mechanism mainly work to make clutch separation; Friction clutch transmitting torque is subject to the restriction of friction plate frictional force, just needs major diameter clutch when transmitting torque is larger; Above-mentioned friction clutcch complex structure, volume is large, inconvenient space mounting; The friction plate of clutch in use easily damages, and needs not timing to change; In addition friction clutcch requires highly to the coaxality of driving shaft and driven shaft, because axle Universal drive radially wobbles, often causes that the coaxality of diaxon is poor is difficult for clutch.
Model utility content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear simple in structure, easy for installation.
The technological scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear, comprise main driving axle, drive axle, operating mechanism and separating mechanism, it is characterized in that, described main driving axle is provided with gear and bearing, the front end surface of described main driving axle is provided with spline, the outside of described spline is slidably set with the first flower keyboard, main driving axle between described the first flower keyboard and bearing is provided with Compress Spring, described the first flower keyboard is provided with shift fork groove, in described drive axle, be fixed with the second flower keyboard matching with the first flower keyboard, described operating mechanism comprises Joystick and bearing pin, described Joystick can rotate around bearing pin, the bottom of described Joystick is hinged with guide rod, described separating mechanism comprises release lever and is arranged on the shift fork of release lever one side, the opposite side of described release lever and described guide rod are hinged, described shift fork matches with described shift fork groove, described release lever outside is provided with sliding sleeve, and can move forward and backward along sliding sleeve, described sliding sleeve is supported by fixed bearing.
Further, described drive axle is provided with duplex bearing, described duplex bearing comprises bearing support, and be arranged on the bearing housing in described bearing support, and be symmetricly set on the tapered roller bearing of described bearing housing both sides, and be symmetricly set on the oil sealing outside described tapered roller bearing, and be symmetricly set on the fixing end cap of the both sides of described bearing support.When use, drive axle is used for driving front-wheel action by universal joint, owing to passing through universal joint transferring power, drive axle is easily subject to universal rotational, can produce and radially wobble, in order to meet the coaxality of engaging and disengaging gear, and due to drive axle limited space, so adopt duplex bearing, avoid adopting two problems that bearing installing space is inadequate.
The utility model working principle, shift fork and shift fork groove fit are installed, Joystick forward, guide rod moves backward, release lever moves backward along sliding sleeve, and shift fork drives shift fork groove mobile to the Compress Spring application of force backward, and the first flower keyboard moves backward, the first flower keyboard cooperatively interacting separates with the second flower keyboard, now can only drive main driving axle action; In the time that Joystick is pulled backward, forward, release lever moves forward along sliding sleeve guide rod, and shift fork moves forward, drive the first flower keyboard to move forward, the first flower keyboard is matched with the second flower keyboard, even if first, second flower keyboard can not be worked good at the beginning, the first flower keyboard is subject to responsive to axial force, coordinate the booster action of Compress Spring, finally can match with the second flower keyboard, after the one the second flower keyboards coordinate, the transmission of power of main driving axle is to drive axle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: control first, second flower keyboard freely deciliter by Joystick, transmit large moment of torsion; Overall structure is simple, takes up space little, is convenient to install, and the elastic force mate-assist Joystick of Compress Spring, the action of shift fork, ensure the cooperation between flower keyboard, and clutch is very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model Split type structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of spline of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is dual bearing structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of the utility model duplex bearing;
In Fig. 1~Fig. 5,1, Joystick; 2, bearing pin; 3, guide rod; 4, release lever; 5, sliding sleeve; 6, fixed bearing; 7, shift fork; 8, duplex bearing; 81, bearing support; 82, bearing housing; 83, tapered roller bearing; 84, oil sealing; 85, fixing end cap; 9, drive axle; 10, the second flower keyboard; 11, the first flower keyboard; 12, shift fork groove; 13, Compress Spring; 14, spline; 15, bearing; 16, main driving axle; 17, gear.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear, comprise main driving axle 16, drive axle 9, operating mechanism and separating mechanism, it is characterized in that, described main driving axle 16 is provided with gear 17 and bearing 15, the front end surface of described main driving axle 16 is provided with spline 14, the outside of described spline 14 is slidably set with the first flower keyboard 11, main driving axle between described the first flower keyboard 11 and bearing 15 is provided with Compress Spring 13, described the first flower keyboard 11 is provided with shift fork groove 12, in described drive axle 9, be fixed with the second flower keyboard 10 matching with the first flower keyboard, described operating mechanism comprises Joystick 1 and bearing pin 2, described bearing pin 2 is fixed on vehicle frame through Joystick 1, described Joystick 1 can rotate around bearing pin 2, the bottom of described Joystick 1 is hinged with guide rod 3, described separating mechanism comprises release lever 4 and is arranged on the shift fork 7 of release lever one side, the opposite side of described release lever 4 and described guide rod 3 are hinged, described shift fork 7 matches with described shift fork groove 12, described release lever 4 outsides are provided with sliding sleeve 5, and can move forward and backward along sliding sleeve 5, described sliding sleeve 5 is supported by fixed bearing 6.
Described drive axle 9 is provided with duplex bearing 8, described duplex bearing comprises bearing support 81, and be arranged on the bearing housing 82 in described bearing support, and be symmetricly set on the tapered roller bearing 83 of described bearing housing both sides, and be symmetricly set on the oil sealing 84 outside described tapered roller bearing, and be symmetricly set on the fixing end cap 85 of the both sides of described bearing support.Not only meet the requirement of engaging and disengaging gear to coaxality by duplex bearing, and made full use of effective space, easy for installation, avoid adopting two problems that bearing installing space is inadequate.
The utility model working principle, shift fork and shift fork groove fit are installed, fixed bearing, bearing pin, duplex bearing in bearing and drive axle on main driving axle is arranged on vehicle frame, Joystick forward, Joystick rotates taking bearing pin as fulcrum, the low side of Joystick backward, guide rod moves backward, release lever moves backward along sliding sleeve, shift fork drives shift fork groove mobile to the Compress Spring application of force backward, the first flower keyboard moves backward, the first flower keyboard cooperatively interacting separates with the second flower keyboard, gear on main driving axle is accepted the power from motor, now can only drive main driving axle action, in the time that Joystick is pulled backward, the low side of Joystick forward, guide rod forward, release lever moves forward along sliding sleeve, shift fork moves forward, drive the first flower keyboard to move forward, the first flower keyboard is matched with the second flower keyboard, even if first, second flower keyboard can not be worked good at the beginning, the first flower keyboard is subject to responsive to axial force, coordinates the booster action of Compress Spring, finally can match with the second flower keyboard, after the one the second flower keyboards coordinate, the transmission of power of main driving axle is to drive axle, and now main driving axle and drive axle are all driven.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear, comprise main driving axle, drive axle, operating mechanism and separating mechanism, it is characterized in that, described main driving axle is provided with gear and bearing, the front end surface of described main driving axle is provided with spline, the outside of described spline is slidably set with the first flower keyboard, main driving axle between described the first flower keyboard and bearing is provided with Compress Spring, described the first flower keyboard is provided with shift fork groove, in described drive axle, be fixed with the second flower keyboard matching with the first flower keyboard, described operating mechanism comprises Joystick and bearing pin, described Joystick can rotate around bearing pin, the bottom of described Joystick is hinged with guide rod, described separating mechanism comprises release lever and is arranged on the shift fork of release lever one side, the opposite side of described release lever and described guide rod are hinged, described shift fork matches with described shift fork groove, described release lever outside is provided with sliding sleeve, and can move forward and backward along sliding sleeve, described sliding sleeve is supported by fixed bearing.
2. three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drive axle is provided with duplex bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420442824.XU CN204025417U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420442824.XU CN204025417U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204025417U true CN204025417U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420442824.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204025417U (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2014-08-06 | A kind of three wheel drive vehicle driving front engaging and disengaging gear |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204025417U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107387591A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Push type clutch for the striping machine dispenser that links |
CN109764068A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-17 | 盐城永弘机械有限公司 | A kind of mechanical clutch means |
CN109865725A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-11 | 沈阳第四橡胶(厂)有限公司 | The cleaning equipment of oil vessel |
-
2014
- 2014-08-06 CN CN201420442824.XU patent/CN204025417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107387591A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Push type clutch for the striping machine dispenser that links |
CN109764068A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-17 | 盐城永弘机械有限公司 | A kind of mechanical clutch means |
CN109865725A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-11 | 沈阳第四橡胶(厂)有限公司 | The cleaning equipment of oil vessel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20200806 |