CN204017645U - Emission-control equipment - Google Patents

Emission-control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204017645U
CN204017645U CN201420427484.3U CN201420427484U CN204017645U CN 204017645 U CN204017645 U CN 204017645U CN 201420427484 U CN201420427484 U CN 201420427484U CN 204017645 U CN204017645 U CN 204017645U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dividing plate
reaction chamber
emission
ion generator
control equipment
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CN201420427484.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建国
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Beijing green energy bioenergy Technology Co., Ltd
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BEIJING GREEN-ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420427484.3U priority Critical patent/CN204017645U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of emission-control equipment, comprise that one is rectangular-shaped housing, in this housing, be provided with the reaction chamber, microwave reaction chamber, the UV reactive chamber that are communicated with successively, be connected with reaction chamber and be provided with low-temperature ion generator, wherein, microwave reaction chamber is positioned at the bottom of housing, and top this three that low-temperature ion generator, reaction chamber and UV reactive chamber are placed in microwave reaction chamber are arranged side by side along the length direction of housing.Adopt this emission-control equipment, be conducive to ensure clean-up effect, can also make the overall structure of emission-control equipment compacter.

Description

Emission-control equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of emission-control equipment.
Background technology
In waste gas, contain a large amount of harmful bacterial virus and organic gas, simultaneously these materials give out stench, be cause air-polluting a key factor, particularly Biohazard Waste Disposal waste gas especially like this.Existing exhaust treatment system is generally to add medicine sterilization or by waste gas burning processing, waste gas burning is processed and is easily produced hypertoxic dioxin gas and cannot degrade, easily like this cause secondary pollution, and burnt gas need to expend a large amount of electric energy or fuel, and the investment of combustion apparatus is high, when use, adding medicine or fuel also needs a large amount of fund inputs, and operating cost is high.Therefore need a kind ofly can effectively process waste gas, not produce the emission-control equipment of secondary pollution.
Utility model content
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model is, a kind of emission-control equipment that is conducive to ensure clean-up effect is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of emission-control equipment, comprise a housing, in described housing, be provided with the reaction chamber, microwave reaction chamber, the UV reactive chamber that are communicated with successively, be connected and be provided with low-temperature ion generator with described reaction chamber, wherein, described microwave reaction chamber is positioned at the bottom of described housing, and top this three that described low-temperature ion generator, described reaction chamber and UV reactive chamber are placed in described microwave reaction chamber are arranged side by side.
Adopt said structure, when emission-control equipment is processed waste gas, the ozone being produced by low-temperature ion generator, the waste gas that need purify enter in reaction chamber and neutralization reaction occur, and the polluter in waste gas is finally converted into CO 2and H 2the materials such as O; Enter in microwave reaction chamber through reaction chamber waste gas after treatment, ionization cracking reaction occurs under microwave action, process the SO in waste gas 2and NO xdeng pollutant; Enter in UV reactive chamber through microwave reaction chamber waste gas after treatment, under the irradiation of ultraviolet light beam, the macromolecule malodorous compound in waste gas is cracked into low molecular compound, thereby reach the object of deodorizing, the clean air of final discharge, so, is conducive to ensure clean-up effect.In addition, adopt said structure, can also make the overall structure of emission-control equipment compacter.
Preferably, in described housing, be provided with and the 4th dividing plate of shell bottom wall keeping parallelism near its bottom, the 4th part below dividing plate that is positioned at by the 4th dividing plate and described housing forms described microwave reaction chamber jointly, in this microwave reaction chamber, is provided with magnetron.
Adopt said structure, produce microwave by magnetron, this microwave is frequency electromagnetic waves, has high energy, and it can excite and ionize the N in waste gas 2, H 2o, CO 2and O 2, form various active groups and free electron, thereby process the SO in waste gas 2and NO xdeng pollutant.
Preferably, on the upper surface of described the 4th dividing plate, be provided with side by side successively the first dividing plate, second partition, the 3rd dividing plate that vertically arrange, wherein, described low-temperature ion generator is placed in the cavity forming by described the first dividing plate with near the housing parts of this first dividing plate; Jointly form described reaction chamber by described the first dividing plate, second partition and the housing parts between the two; Jointly form described UV reactive chamber by described second partition, the 3rd dividing plate and the housing parts between the two; The cavity forming by the 3rd dividing plate with near the housing parts of the 3rd dividing plate forms the outgassing wind-tunnel of discharging for purified gas, be provided with the air inlet being communicated with described reaction chamber at the top of described housing, be provided with on the opposed housing parts of described the 3rd dividing plate the gas outlet being communicated with described outgassing wind-tunnel.
Adopt said structure, described reaction chamber and UV reactive chamber are arranged side by side and are all thin-and-long, be conducive to extend the flow path of gas in each parts, make waste gas and ozone and ultraviolet light beam contact action more fully, and then be conducive to improve the clean-up effect of waste gas.
Preferably, described low-temperature ion generator arranges near the middle part of the cavity forming by described the first dividing plate with near the housing parts of this first dividing plate, above described low-temperature ion generator, be provided with the gas make-up mechanism being communicated with this low-temperature ion generator, between described low-temperature ion generator and the 4th dividing plate, be provided with electric control box.
Adopt said structure, can make the overall structure of emission-control equipment compacter.
Preferably, in described low-temperature ion generator, be provided with a conduit, one end of this conduit extends to the bottom of described low-temperature ion generator, and its other end runs through described low-temperature ion generator successively, described the first dividing plate is communicated with described reaction chamber.
Adopt said structure, the ozone that described low-temperature ion generator can be produced by described conduit more effectively imports in reaction chamber.
Preferably, between described the first dividing plate and second partition, be provided with the first filtering layer near described air inlet, this first filtering layer is made up of a screen pack.
Adopt said structure, by the first filtering layer being formed by screen pack, can carry out coarse filtration to waste gas, thus the particle in interception waste gas.
Preferably, between described second partition and the 3rd dividing plate, be provided with vertically interval side by side and arrange and have the bracing frame of multiple mesh, high energy uviol lamp is installed on this bracing frame.
Adopt said structure, utilize the light beam irradiates waste gas of high energy uviol lamp, the macromolecule malodorous compound in waste gas can be cracked into low molecular compound, thereby reach the object of deodorizing.
Preferably, on described the 3rd dividing plate, offer near its top the through hole that is communicated with described UV reactive chamber and outgassing wind-tunnel, between described second partition and the 3rd dividing plate, below this through hole, be provided with the second filtering layer.
Preferably, described the 3rd dividing plate and and its opposed housing parts between below described through hole, be provided with the 3rd filtering layer.
Preferably, described housing is rectangular-shaped, and described low-temperature ion generator, described reaction chamber and UV reactive chamber are arranged side by side along the length direction of this cuboid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of emission-control equipment looks oblique view;
Fig. 2 is that oblique view is looked on a left side for emission-control equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view of emission-control equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the deodorizing schematic diagram of emission-control equipment shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the detailed description of the invention of emission-control equipment described in the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, emission-control equipment comprises that an entirety is rectangular-shaped housing 1, be provided with the 4th dividing plate 16 with shell bottom wall keeping parallelism in interior close its bottom of this housing 1, the part of the 4th dividing plate below 16 that be positioned at by the 4th dividing plate 16 and housing 1 forms a cavity jointly, form microwave reaction chamber 4 by this cavity, in this microwave reaction chamber 4, be provided with magnetron 41, this magnetron 41 produces continuously microwave under power supply excitation.
On the upper surface of the 4th dividing plate 16, be provided with side by side successively the first dividing plate 11, second partition 12, the 3rd dividing plate 13 that vertically arrange.In the cavity forming by the first dividing plate 11 with near the housing parts of this first dividing plate 11, be provided with between two parties low-temperature ion generator 2, above this low-temperature ion generator 2, be provided with the gas make-up mechanism 7 being communicated with this low-temperature ion generator 2, between low-temperature ion generator 2 and the 4th dividing plate 16, be provided with electric control box 8.Wherein, low-temperature ion generator 2 is prior art, and it is mainly used in gas to external world and is used for producing ozone, and gas make-up mechanism 7 is for to the interior make-up gas of low-temperature ion generator 2.
Jointly form a cavity by the first dividing plate 11, second partition 12 and the housing parts between the two, form reaction chamber 3 by this cavity.In aforementioned low-temperature ion generator 2, be provided with a conduit 9, one end of this conduit 9 extends to the bottom of low-temperature ion generator 2, and its other end runs through low-temperature ion generator 2 successively, the first dividing plate 11 is communicated with reaction chamber 3.Be provided with the air inlet 14 being communicated with reaction chamber 3 at the top of housing 1, between the first dividing plate 11 and second partition 12, be provided with the first filtering layer 31 near this air inlet 14, and this first filter course 31 be placed in conduit 9 belows.Need the waste gas of deodorizing to be entered in reaction chamber 3 by air inlet 14, after the first filtering layer 31 filters, enter the inside of reaction chamber 3; By low-temperature ion generator 2 flow of ozone that gas effect produces to external world, in conduit 9 enters reaction chamber 3, ozone and waste gas are in the raw neutralization reaction of the interior hybrid concurrency of reaction chamber 3.Wherein, the first filtering layer 31 is made up of screen pack, can carry out coarse filtration to tackle the particle in them to waste gas and ozone.
Jointly form a cavity by second partition 12, the 3rd dividing plate 13 and the housing parts between the two, form UV reactive chamber 5 by this cavity.It between second partition 12 and the 3rd dividing plate 13, is the bracing frame 52 that is provided with vertically interval side by side in UV reactive chamber 5 and arranges and have multiple mesh, a pair of high energy uviol lamp 53 is installed on each bracing frame 52, the light beam irradiates waste gas of this high energy uviol lamp 53, can be cracked into low molecular compound by the macromolecule malodorous compound in waste gas.
The cavity forming by the 3rd dividing plate 13 with near the housing parts of the 3rd dividing plate 13 forms the outgassing wind-tunnel 6 of discharging for purified gas, is being provided with on the opposed housing parts of the 3rd dividing plate 13 gas outlet 15 being communicated with this outgassing wind-tunnel 6.On the 3rd dividing plate 13, offer near its top the first through hole that is communicated with UV reactive chamber 5 and outgassing wind-tunnel 6, between second partition 12 and the 3rd dividing plate 13, below this first through hole, be provided with the second filtering layer 51, the 3rd dividing plate 13 and and its opposed housing parts between below the first through hole, be provided with the 3rd filtering layer 61.The second filtering layer 51 and the 3rd filtering layer 61 include the sorbing materials such as active carbon, for adsorbing through residual ozone of UV reactive chamber 5 waste gas after treatment etc.
In addition, on the 4th dividing plate 16, in being also provided with the second through hole and third through-hole with the opposite place in microwave reaction chamber 4 and UV reactive chamber 5, reaction chamber 3 is communicated with microwave reaction chamber 4 by the second through hole, and microwave reaction chamber 4 is communicated with UV reactive chamber 5 by third through-hole.In the utility model, formed the main core component of emission-control equipment by low-temperature ion generator 2, reaction chamber 3, microwave reaction chamber 4, UV reactive chamber 5, wherein, low-temperature ion generator 2, reaction chamber 3 and UV reactive chamber 5 are arranged side by side along the length direction of housing 1.The attention of value, the specific implementation structure in low-temperature ion generator 2, reaction chamber 3, microwave reaction chamber 4, UV reactive chamber 5 is prior art, therefore repeat no more in the foregoing description.
Below with reference to Fig. 4, the operation principle of emission-control equipment is described.
First, ambient atmos produces ozone through low-temperature ion generator 2, and this part ozone enters reaction chamber 3 via conduit 9, in this reaction chamber 3, reacts with the waste gas flowing into via air inlet 14.Because ozone is extremely unstable, in producing and run into waste gas, corona ruptures when organic matter, and unstable oxygen atom discharges electronics, ion, free radical and excited state molecule etc.Polluter in waste gas and these active groups with higher-energy react, and are finally converted into CO 2and H 2the materials such as O, thus reach the object of purifying exhaust air.
The second, enter in microwave reaction chamber 4 via above-mentioned the second through hole through first step waste gas after treatment.In microwave reaction chamber 4, produce microwave by magnetron 41, this microwave is frequency electromagnetic waves, has high energy, it can excite and ionize the N in waste gas 2, H 2o, CO 2and O 2, form various active groups and free electron, thereby process the SO in waste gas 2and NO xdeng pollutant.
The 3rd step, enter from the bottom to top in UV reactive chamber 5 via third through-hole through second step waste gas after treatment, in this UV reactive chamber 5, utilize high energy uviol lamp 53 light beam irradiates waste gas, macromolecule malodorous compound in waste gas can be cracked into low molecular compound, thereby reach the object of deodorizing.
Finally, successively through the adsorption filtration of the second filtering layer 51 and the 3rd filtering layer 61, remove the unnecessary ozone in waste gas through the 3rd step waste gas after treatment, the outgassing wind-tunnel 6 of then flowing through is again discharged via gas outlet 15.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an emission-control equipment, comprise a housing (1), it is characterized in that, in described housing (1), be provided with the reaction chamber (3) being communicated with successively, microwave reaction chamber (4), UV reactive chamber (5), be connected and be provided with low-temperature ion generator (2) with described reaction chamber (3), wherein, described microwave reaction chamber (4) is positioned at the bottom of described housing (1), described low-temperature ion generator (2), top this three that described reaction chamber (3) and UV reactive chamber (5) are placed in described microwave reaction chamber (4) are arranged side by side.
2. emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described housing (1), be provided with and the 4th dividing plate (16) of shell bottom wall keeping parallelism near its bottom, the following part of the 4th dividing plate (16) that is positioned at by the 4th dividing plate (16) and described housing (1) forms described microwave reaction chamber (4) jointly, in this microwave reaction chamber (4), is provided with magnetron (41).
3. emission-control equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, on the upper surface of described the 4th dividing plate (16), be provided with side by side successively the first dividing plate (11), second partition (12), the 3rd dividing plate (13) that vertically arrange, wherein, described low-temperature ion generator (2) is placed in the cavity forming by described the first dividing plate (11) with near the housing parts of this first dividing plate (11); Jointly form described reaction chamber (3) by described the first dividing plate (11), second partition (12) and the housing parts between the two; Jointly form described UV reactive chamber (5) by described second partition (12), the 3rd dividing plate (13) and the housing parts between the two; The cavity forming by the 3rd dividing plate (13) with near the housing parts of the 3rd dividing plate (13) forms the outgassing wind-tunnel (6) of discharging for purified gas,
Be provided with the air inlet (14) being communicated with described reaction chamber (3) at the top of described housing (1), be provided with on the opposed housing parts of described the 3rd dividing plate (13) gas outlet (15) being communicated with described outgassing wind-tunnel (6).
4. emission-control equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described low-temperature ion generator (2) arranges near the middle part of the cavity forming by described the first dividing plate (11) with near the housing parts of this first dividing plate (11), be provided with in described low-temperature ion generator (2) top the gas make-up mechanism (7) being communicated with this low-temperature ion generator (2), between described low-temperature ion generator (2) and the 4th dividing plate (16), be provided with electric control box (8).
5. according to the emission-control equipment described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, in described low-temperature ion generator (2), be provided with a conduit (9), one end of this conduit (9) extends to the bottom of described low-temperature ion generator (2), and its other end runs through described low-temperature ion generator successively, described the first dividing plate (11) is communicated with described reaction chamber (3).
6. emission-control equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, between described the first dividing plate (11) and second partition (12), be provided with the first filtering layer (31) near described air inlet (14), this first filtering layer (31) is made up of a screen pack.
7. emission-control equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, between described second partition (12) and the 3rd dividing plate (13), be provided with vertically the bracing frame (52) that interval side by side arranged and had multiple mesh, high energy uviol lamp (53) is installed on this bracing frame (52).
8. emission-control equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, at the upper through hole that is communicated with described UV reactive chamber (5) and outgassing wind-tunnel (6) that offers near its top of described the 3rd dividing plate (13), between described second partition (12) and the 3rd dividing plate (13), be provided with the second filtering layer (51) in this through hole below.
9. emission-control equipment according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described the 3rd dividing plate (13) and and its opposed housing parts between be provided with the 3rd filtering layer (61) in described through hole below.
10. emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described housing (1) is rectangular-shaped, and described low-temperature ion generator (2), described reaction chamber (3) and UV reactive chamber (5) are arranged side by side along the length direction of this cuboid.
CN201420427484.3U 2014-07-30 2014-07-30 Emission-control equipment Active CN204017645U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105457462A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Microwave electrodeless ultraviolet oxidation purification device for VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)
CN106556084A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-04-05 鹰儒环保科技(上海)有限公司 Air cleaning unit
WO2018048654A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Water purification cartridge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105457462A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Microwave electrodeless ultraviolet oxidation purification device for VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds)
CN106556084A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-04-05 鹰儒环保科技(上海)有限公司 Air cleaning unit
WO2018048654A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Water purification cartridge
US10961132B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2021-03-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Water purification cartridge

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200109

Address after: 100088 No.109, floor 1, building 11, No.8, xinjiekouwei street, Xicheng District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing green energy bioenergy Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 100081, Beijing, Haidian District, No. four crossing road 2, Beijing fruit commercial building, block B, four, 3308

Patentee before: BEIJING GREEN-ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right