CN204010022U - A kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204010022U
CN204010022U CN201420161274.4U CN201420161274U CN204010022U CN 204010022 U CN204010022 U CN 204010022U CN 201420161274 U CN201420161274 U CN 201420161274U CN 204010022 U CN204010022 U CN 204010022U
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unit
internet
tracing
central database
things
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CN201420161274.4U
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周个妹
候慧慧
张昊
蒋明
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NANJING MOUBO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING MOUBO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to Internet of Things and wisdom agriculture field, particularly a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source.Comprise information acquisition module, central database, control module, trace back block and client; Described information acquisition module output terminal is connected with central database, and described trace back block, client are connected with central database is two-way respectively, and described central database is connected with control module input end, and described control module output terminal is connected with trace back block input end.This device not only can be realized the function of general wisdom agricultural system, more there are the special monitoring for agricultural product itself and location, by the whole engineering of crop growth, processing, vanning is carried out to complete monitoring, transparent production run is completely provided, ensure agricultural product quality.

Description

A kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source
Technical field
The utility model relates to Internet of Things and wisdom agriculture field, particularly a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source.
Background technology
Internet of Things is regarded as the application extension of internet, and taking application innovation as core, by various information sensing devices, the information of any object that needs monitoring and link of Real-time Collection, is combined with internet and forms a huge network, convenient identification, management and control.One of China's Critical policies using Internet of Things as Industrialization process, and implemented each industry in practical development.Agricultural, as the lifeblood of Chinese national economy, is the basic industry that is related to national economy, and its level of informatization is particularly important.At present, the agricultural modernization of China is faced with the double challenge of inadequate resource and ecological deterioration, how existing science and technology is applied in agriculture production and have been gone into a problem demanding prompt solution.
Along with the modern information technology means such as computer technology, audio frequency and video technology, wireless communication technology, technology of Internet of things are applied to agricultural, the wisdom agricultural taking science and technology as core is arisen at the historic moment.Wisdom agricultural is the advanced stage of agricultural production, is the application of technology of Internet of things in agricultural that modern agriculture adopts.At present, wisdom agricultural is mainly used in agriculture production environment monitoring and two fields of food security.A large amount of sensing nodes, real-time collection temperature, humidity, illumination and water grading information are arranged in the regions such as agriculture production environment monitoring refers in farmland, greenhouse, gardens, and these information are fed back to control system.Agricultural management person passes through the growing environment of these data analysis plants of monitoring, thereby adjusts targetedly, realizes the Based Intelligent Control to crop growth environment.And in food security field, utilize technology of Internet of things, and build agricultural product traceability system, transparent food supply chain is completely provided, ensure food quality.
How ensureing can ensure again in crops grow under the environment of Based Intelligent Control the quality safety of food, is that the utility model is intended to the problem solving.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source.This device not only can be realized the function of general wisdom agricultural system, more there are the special monitoring for agricultural product itself and location, by the whole engineering of crop growth, processing, vanning is carried out to complete monitoring, transparent production run is completely provided, ensure agricultural product quality.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source, comprises information acquisition module, central database, control module, trace back block and client; Described information acquisition module output terminal is connected with central database, and described trace back block, client are connected with central database is two-way respectively, and described central database is connected with control module input end, and described control module output terminal is connected with trace back block input end.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described information acquisition module comprises information acquisition unit and the first communication unit; Described information acquisition unit comprises camera and according to converting unit; Described camera is connected with Date Conversion Unit input end, and described Date Conversion Unit output terminal is connected with the first communication unit input end, and described the first communication unit output terminal is connected with central database by twireless radio-frequency communication.
Information acquisition unit is used for gathering agricultural products each session information of growing, and the information that communication unit collects information acquisition unit and information change situation are sent to central database by less radio-frequency.
Such scheme is done further preferably, described information acquisition module also comprises one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, and described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are connected with Date Conversion Unit respectively.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described central database comprises second communication unit, coding unit and storage unit, and described second communication unit, coding unit, storage unit are linked in sequence successively; Described second communication unit is connected with the first communication unit output terminal, and coding unit is connected with control module, trace back block and client respectively; Described second communication unit receives from the agricultural product information in the first communication unit, and coding unit is encoded to this agricultural products information, generates agricultural products batch code and reviews batch code and be sent to storage unit and carry out information warehouse-in.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described coding unit is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described control module comprises processor and warning horn, and described processor is connected with second communication unit, warning horn respectively.
Described processor is provided with the standard form to agricultural product coupling, and described processor receives the information from central database, according to standard form, agricultural products is passed or is failed and distinguish; Described warning horn, by being connected with processor, in the time finding to fail product, can give the alarm in time.
Described standard form is the form in each stage under agricultural products health growing state, provide about agricultural product temperature, humidity, illumination and overall growing state by central database, processor judge these agricultural product whether with standard form coupling or close, finally determine that whether agricultural product qualified.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described trace back block comprises identify unit and read-write cell, and described identify unit is connected with second communication unit, read-write cell, processor respectively.
Described identify unit for according to described in review a batch code, single specification product are carried out to product identification, and to be equipped with some single specification product large bag carry out RFID tag mark; Described read-write cell is used for reading described RFID tag canned data.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described identify unit is realized single product mark subelement or overall logistics mark subelement.
The bar code of described single product mark subelement for reviewing batch code described in generating, and identify single specification product with it; Described overall logistics mark subelement reads batch code of reviewing in some single specification product bar codes by read-write cell, and it is all write in the RFID tag with unique radio frequency identification marking sign, and the large bag of some single products is housed by its mark.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described identify unit adopts FRID radio frequency identification.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described client is one of mobile phone, desk-top computer or portable computer.
In sum; owing to having adopted technique scheme; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device not only can be realized the function of general wisdom agricultural system; more there are the special monitoring for agricultural product itself and location; by the whole engineering of crop growth, processing, vanning is carried out to complete monitoring; transparent production run is completely provided, ensures agricultural product quality; The computing power of PC and the characteristic of network bandwidth abundance are reasonably utilized simultaneously, powerful monitoring and the control system of having utilized technology of Internet of things to set up, utilize the theory of wisdom agricultural that Internet technology is applied to modern agriculture, production, processing, the consumption all-the-way tracking of the method that utilization is traced to the source to crops, has ensured consumers and producers's legitimate rights and interests from every aspect.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model entirety;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model information acquisition module;
Fig. 3 is the utility model central database structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source, comprises information acquisition module, central database, control module, trace back block and client; Described information acquisition module output terminal is connected with central database, and described trace back block, client are connected with central database is two-way respectively, and described central database is connected with control module input end, and described control module output terminal is connected with trace back block input end.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described information acquisition module comprises information acquisition unit and the first communication unit; Described information acquisition unit comprises camera and according to converting unit; Described camera is connected with Date Conversion Unit input end, and described Date Conversion Unit output terminal is connected with the first communication unit input end, and described the first communication unit output terminal is connected with central database by twireless radio-frequency communication.
Information acquisition unit is used for gathering agricultural products each session information of growing, and the information that communication unit collects information acquisition unit and information change situation are sent to central database by less radio-frequency.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, described information acquisition module also comprises one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, and described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are connected with Date Conversion Unit respectively.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described central database comprises second communication unit, coding unit and storage unit, and described second communication unit, coding unit, storage unit are linked in sequence successively; Described second communication unit is connected with the first communication unit output terminal, and coding unit is connected with control module, trace back block and client respectively; Described second communication unit receives from the agricultural product information in the first communication unit, and coding unit is encoded to this agricultural products information, generates agricultural products batch code and reviews batch code and be sent to storage unit and carry out information warehouse-in.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described coding unit is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described control module comprises processor and warning horn, and described processor is connected with second communication unit, warning horn respectively.
Described processor is provided with the standard form to agricultural product coupling, and described processor receives the information from central database, according to standard form, agricultural products is passed or is failed and distinguish; Described warning horn, by being connected with processor, in the time finding to fail product, can give the alarm in time.
Described standard form is the form in each stage under agricultural products health growing state, provide about agricultural product temperature, humidity, illumination and overall growing state by central database, processor judge these agricultural product whether with standard form coupling or close, finally determine that whether agricultural product qualified.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described trace back block comprises identify unit and read-write cell, and described identify unit is connected with second communication unit, read-write cell, processor respectively.
Described identify unit for according to described in review a batch code, single specification product are carried out to product identification, and to be equipped with some single specification product large bag carry out RFID tag mark; Described read-write cell is used for reading described RFID tag canned data.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described identify unit adopts FRID radio frequency identification.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described identify unit is realized single product mark subelement or overall logistics mark subelement.
The bar code of described single product mark subelement for reviewing batch code described in generating, and identify single specification product with it; Described overall logistics mark subelement reads batch code of reviewing in some single specification product bar codes by read-write cell, and it is all write in the RFID tag with unique radio frequency identification marking sign, and the large bag of some single products is housed by its mark.
Above-mentioned embodiment is done further preferably, and described client is one of mobile phone, desk-top computer or portable computer.
Embodiment 1
Agricultural product are taking Chinese cabbage as example, camera, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and Date Conversion Unit are installed in roof insulating, are crossed communication unit and be sent to central database for gathering the grow information exchange of temperature, intensity of illumination, carbon dioxide content and overall upgrowth situation in each stage of Chinese cabbage.
The second communication unit of central database receives the product information that information acquisition module collects, and then encodes by coding unit, generates product batches code and reviews batch code and be sent to storage unit and carry out information warehouse-in.
Control module receives to the information of storage unit in central database, and processor is passed or fails and distinguish Chinese cabbage; Described warning horn is by being connected with processor, and when finding to fail, product can give the alarm in time.
Described processor is that the standard form of installing by itself judges that whether product is qualified.Standard form is the form in each stage in product healthy growth situation, provide about Chinese cabbage growth temperature, humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide content and overall upgrowth situation situation by central database, processor judges that Chinese cabbage is whether for example, with standard form coupling or close (Chinese cabbage spheroid is closely solid, and blade is complete, there is no withered and yellow, aging, corruption), if Chinese cabbage spheroid is closely solid, and blade is complete, there do not have to be withered and yellow, there do not have to be aging, there is no corruption or more close, determines that this Chinese cabbage is qualified.
Judge the Chinese cabbage after qualified, the data that trace back block provides according to central database are carried out FRID RFID tag mark to packaged Chinese cabbage; Single product is adopted to the bar code of single product mark subelement for reviewing batch code described in generating, and identify single specification product with it; When entire package, adopt overall logistics mark subelement to read batch code of reviewing in some single specification product bar codes by read-write cell, and it is all write in the RFID tag with unique radio frequency identification marking sign, the large bag of some single products is housed by its mark.Consumer can trace back to according to this radio frequency identification production run, grown place, good situation of this Chinese cabbage etc.
Powerful monitoring and the control system of utilizing technology of Internet of things to set up, utilize the theory of wisdom agricultural that Internet technology is applied to modern agriculture, the method that utilization is traced to the source to crops produce, processing, consumption all-the-way tracking, ensured the person of disappearing and the producer's legitimate rights and interests from every aspect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any amendments of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the device of tracing to the source of the agricultural products based on Internet of Things, is characterized in that: comprise information acquisition module, central database, control module, trace back block and client; Described information acquisition module output terminal is connected with central database, and described trace back block, client are connected with central database is two-way respectively, and described central database is connected with control module input end, and described control module output terminal is connected with trace back block input end.
2. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described information acquisition module comprises information acquisition unit and the first communication unit; Described information acquisition unit comprises camera and according to converting unit; Described camera is connected with Date Conversion Unit input end, and described Date Conversion Unit output terminal is connected with the first communication unit input end, and described the first communication unit output terminal is connected with central database by twireless radio-frequency communication.
3. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described information acquisition module also comprises one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, and described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, carbon dioxide sensor are connected with Date Conversion Unit respectively.
4. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described central database comprises second communication unit, coding unit and storage unit, described second communication unit, coding unit, storage unit are linked in sequence successively; Described second communication unit is connected with the first communication unit output terminal, and coding unit is connected with control module, trace back block and client respectively.
5. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4 device of tracing to the source, is characterized in that: described coding unit is AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
6. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 4 device of tracing to the source, is characterized in that: described control module comprises processor and warning horn, and described processor is connected with second communication unit, warning horn respectively.
7. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2 device of tracing to the source, is characterized in that: described trace back block comprises identify unit and read-write cell, and described identify unit is connected with second communication unit, read-write cell, processor respectively.
8. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 7 device of tracing to the source, is characterized in that: described identify unit adopts FRID radio frequency identification.
9. a kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1 device of tracing to the source, is characterized in that: described client is one of mobile phone, desk-top computer or portable computer.
CN201420161274.4U 2013-12-24 2014-04-01 A kind of agricultural products based on Internet of Things device of tracing to the source Expired - Fee Related CN204010022U (en)

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