CN106600189A - Traceability system and method for genetically modified crop - Google Patents
Traceability system and method for genetically modified crop Download PDFInfo
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- CN106600189A CN106600189A CN201611113820.7A CN201611113820A CN106600189A CN 106600189 A CN106600189 A CN 106600189A CN 201611113820 A CN201611113820 A CN 201611113820A CN 106600189 A CN106600189 A CN 106600189A
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- information
- genetically modified
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
Abstract
The invention provides a traceability system and method for a genetically modified crop. The system comprises: a production module disposed in a production base for recording the production information of the genetically modified crop; an inventory module disposed in a warehouse for storing the store information of the genetically modified crop; and a supply module connected to the production module and the inventory module to generate a trace code based on the production information and the storage information. The system and method, in view of the lack of management and the insufficient disclosure of the production process of genetically modified crops, records detailed information in the process of production and storage of the genetically modified crops and generates the trace code composed of digital codes and text codes to facilitate public understanding of the production situation of the genetically modified crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to genetically modified crops field, more particularly, to genetically modified crops traceability system and method.
Background technology
Genetically modified crops obtain swift and violent development in recent years, between 15 years of 1996-2010 years, global transgenic
The cultivated area of crop increased 87 times, and the accumulative cultivated area of genetically modified crops is more than 1,000,000,000 hectares.China is used as the first in the world
Populous nation, cultivated area is relatively small, and the agricultural output under limited arable land produces lance with the demand that the people increasingly improve
Shield.Under the fundamental realities of the country that arable land can not expand, to also ensure to improve the yield of grain, transgenic gives extraordinary solution
Scheme.At present, China has become Soybean import state maximum in the world.
However, continually developing with popularization and application with genetically modified crops, increasing genetically modified food puts into city
, people's arguement new to its safety is also more and more fierce.It is continuous with regard to the report of safety of transgenic crops problem in the world
Occur, the brazilnut sensitisation event of such as 1996, U.S.'s danaus plexippus event of 1999, and Guangxi China sperm at the beginning of 2010
Event etc..Although above event is proved to its EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN or conclusion is problematic in that, its exacerbate invariably people for turn
The doubt of gene modified food safety.
Safety of transgenic crops problem mainly includes two aspects at present：
One is the Environmental security sex chromosome mosaicism brought about genetically modified crops Environment release or commercialization.Mainly include 3 sides
Face：(1) impact of the genetically modified crops itself to ecological environment, such as weediness risk etc.；(2) in genetically modified crops exogenous gene to
Nearly source wildlife species or the drift of weeds；(3) impact of the disease-resistant anti-pest GM crop to non-target organism.
Two is the safety that relevant edible safety sex chromosome mosaicism, i.e. genetically modified crops are used for food and feedstuff.It is main to include three
Individual aspect：(1) nutrient value evaluation (nutrition promotion or shortage, antinutritional factor etc.) of genetically modified food exogenous genes products, poison
Evaluate (immunotoxicity, neurotoxicity, carcinogenecity, breeding toxicity etc.) of science is with anaphylaxis evaluation；(2) exogenous gene level transfer
And the adverse consequencess for causing, the such as marker gene gastrointestinal tract harmful microorganism that causes of transfer is to resistance of medicine etc.；(3) do not expect
The adverse consequencess that caused of gene pleiotropism, the downstream gene that such as exogenous gene insertion point and insertion gene outcome cause turns
Record effect and the appearance of caused plants and plant product new component or oneself have component content reduce, disappear etc..
And when Similar Problems are run into, government department typically increases prison for the solution of food-safety problem
Pipe dynamics.But this effect of this method be very limited amount of, very long production, processing, management, supply line is very big must increase
Supervision and the difficulty reviewed.Genetically modified crops are likely to be subjected to pollution in the multiple links in planting process：Breeding
The gene translation in stage, plants the genetic drift in stage, and the gene contamination in haulage stage.And consumer in the face of oneself one
Also can be beyond affordability during ignorant transgene agricultural product.So a set of a whole set of genetically modified crops quality safety of exploitation can be reviewed
System has very actual meaning, can accomplish the complete monitoring of safety of transgenic crops is accomplished greatly to reduce manpower
Supervision cost, can open the production process right to know of genetically modified crops again, allow the common people to be easy to receive transgenic product to the common people.
The content of the invention
Present invention offer is a kind of to overcome the problems referred to above or the genetically modified crops for solving the above problems at least in part to trace to the source
System and method.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of traceability system of genetically modified crops, including：
Production module, is arranged in production base, and the production module is used to record the production information of genetically modified crops；
Stock model, is arranged in warehouse, and the warehouse module is used for the storage information for recording genetically modified crops；And
Supply module, is connected with the production module and stock model, is generated based on the production information and storage information
Traceability code.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of genetically modified crops source tracing method, including：
The production information of record genetically modified crops；
The storage information of record genetically modified crops；And
Traceability code is generated based on the production information and storage information.
The application is managed for shortage in the production process of genetically modified crops, the present situation of insufficient disclosure, by turning base
Because of itemized record relevant information during crop production and storage, and the traceability code being made up of digital code and literal code is constituted, side
Just the public understands the condition of production of genetically modified crops, allows what the public ate to trust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram in prior art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement
Example is for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As described in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of traceability system of genetically modified crops, including：
Production module, is arranged in production base, and the production module is used to record the production information of genetically modified crops；
Stock model, is arranged in warehouse, and the warehouse module is used for the storage information for recording genetically modified crops；And
Supply module, is connected with the production module and stock model, is generated based on the production information and storage information
Traceability code.
The application is managed for shortage in the production process of genetically modified crops, the present situation of insufficient disclosure, by turning base
Because of itemized record relevant information during crop production and storage, and the traceability code being made up of digital code and literal code is constituted, side
Just the public understands the condition of production of genetically modified crops, allows what the public ate to trust
In one embodiment, the production base is used to produce genetically modified crops, and the production process is included from seed
Buying, breeding, until harvest.Production module is a computer or mobile phone with computer process ability, by production base
Plant personnel operation, as the schooling of plant personnel is not general high, therefore produces module and list from seed buying, breeding
To harvesting the form that the needs that are related to are filled in, so that plant personnel directly can be filled in, the in blank form of each item is all needed
Order to be given the ratification can be implemented.
By taking seed buying as an example, the production module preset the title of the transgenic seed for conforming to quality requirements, numbering,
The information such as granular size, plumpness, produce module for the seed of buying is detected.
Further, producing module also includes a photographic head and length detection instrument, reads buying by the photographic head
The title and numbering of the transgenic seed preserved in the label information and production module of seed is compared, if not being inconsistent normally,
Then alert to plant personnel, do not allow plantation, the length of seed is detected by length detection instrument, do not meet length requirement
Seed similarly do not allow plantation.
So, seed is detected by producing module, is that reviewing for genetically modified crops is laid a good foundation, can more subtract
Violation operation in few plantation, it is ensured that the quality safety of genetically modified crops plantation.
In one embodiment, where warehouse is for storing to the genetically modified crops of results, stock model can
To be a computer or mobile phone with information processing capability, genetically modified crops are when into warehouse, it is necessary to through stock's mould
The related storage information of block typing.
Typing storage information is conducive to reviewing genetically modified crops incessantly, when genetically modified crops are sold, if enterprise
Industry does not consider the relation of the storage capacity and order of oneself, it is possible to causes the disconnection of production and selling, causes genetically modified crops
Extruding, affects the freshness and quality safety of genetically modified crops.
In one embodiment, the traceability system also includes processing module, the processing module and the stock model
It is connected with production module, based on storage information and production information, restriction of the adjustment production module to planting.
In one embodiment, when the genetically modified crops of stock are excessive, then processing module is reduced to the production module and is planted
The plantation of son, further, ripe date and the listing date of genetically modified crops of the processing module based on genetically modified crops,
The notice related to plantation is sent to production module.
In one embodiment, when the listing date of genetically modified crops is May, and genetically modified crops maturation after planting
Date is June, then processing module sends the instruction that reduction is planted to module is produced, if this is because now a large amount of plantations, treat
After genetically modified crops maturation, price have passed through price maximum, and profit on sales is simultaneously little, whereas if the ripe day for calculating
Phase is April, then processing module sends the instruction for increasing plantation to production module, to catch up with the price highest period.
In one embodiment, the production information includes the seed number information of genetically modified crops, fertilising information, disease pest
Prevent and treat information, irrigation information, drug residue detection information and plucking time.The fertilising information includes the fertilizer name for applying
Title, manufacturer's information, apply the time, apply component, insect pest preventing and controlling information includes pesticide information, the sprinkling applied to genetically modified crops
Number of times, manufacturer's information, spray component, and irrigation information includes irrigating the water for using, and drug residue detection information is included to transgenic
The information detected by crop.
In one embodiment, the storage information includes the entry time of genetically modified crops, outbound time, warehouse information
And company-information.
In one embodiment, the traceability code includes：
Global trade item number, including 14 digit numeric codes, first 6 represent company-information, and 8 represent plucking time afterwards；
Source entity code, including 16 digit numeric codes, including rear 8 bit digital and 8 position segmentations of seed number information
Code；
Batch number, including 18 digit numeric codes, front 8 digit numeric code represent entry time, and 9-16 digit numeric codes are represented out
The storehouse time, afterwards 2 digit numeric codes represent warehouse information；And
3 indicator codes, be separately positioned on the global trade item number, source entity code and batch number it
Before.
In one embodiment, traceability code includes：(01)969012320161009(251)0060079306010205
(10) 201610202016111601, wherein, (01) represents first indicator code, and 969012 represent company-information, represents
The 3rd state farm of Urumchi, 20161009 represent plucking time, and expression was plucked on October 19th, 2016, (251)
Second indicator code is represented, 00600793 represents latter 8 of genetically modified crops seed numbering, 060102058 position point
Code is cut, 20161010 represent entry time, represent the warehouse-in of on October 20th, 2016,20161116 represent the outbound time, represent
16 years November outbound in 2016,01 represents No. 01 warehouse.
In one embodiment, the traceability code also includes：
Chinese code, including fertilising information, insect pest preventing and controlling information, irrigation information and drug residue detection information.
In one embodiment, the present invention also provides a kind of genetically modified crops source tracing method, including：
The production information of record genetically modified crops；
The storage information of record genetically modified crops；And
Traceability code is generated based on the production information and storage information.
Finally, the present processes are only preferably embodiment, are not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of traceability system of genetically modified crops, it is characterised in that include：
Production module, is arranged in production base, and the production module is used to record the production information of genetically modified crops；
Stock model, is arranged in warehouse, and the warehouse module is used for the storage information for recording genetically modified crops；And
Supply module, is connected with the production module and stock model, is generated based on the production information and storage information and is reviewed
Code.
2. genetically modified crops traceability system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the production information includes that transgenic is made
The seed number information of thing, information of applying fertilizer, insect pest preventing and controlling information, irrigation information, drug residue detection information and plucking time.
3. genetically modified crops traceability system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the storage information includes that transgenic is made
The entry time of thing, outbound time, warehouse information and company-information.
4. genetically modified crops traceability system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the traceability code includes：
Global trade item number, including 14 digit numeric codes, first 6 represent company-information, and 8 represent plucking time afterwards；
Source entity code, including 16 digit numeric codes, including rear 8 bit digital and 8 position divided codes of seed number information；
Batch number, including 18 digit numeric codes, front 8 digit numeric code represent entry time, when 9-16 digit numeric codes represent outbound
Between, 2 digit numeric codes represent warehouse information afterwards；And
3 indicator codes, before being separately positioned on the global trade item number, source entity code and batch number.
5. genetically modified crops traceability system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the traceability code also includes：
Chinese code, including fertilising information, insect pest preventing and controlling information, irrigation information and drug residue detection information.
6. a kind of genetically modified crops source tracing method, it is characterised in that include：
The production information of record genetically modified crops；
The storage information of record genetically modified crops；And
Traceability code is generated based on the production information and storage information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113820.7A CN106600189A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Traceability system and method for genetically modified crop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113820.7A CN106600189A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Traceability system and method for genetically modified crop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106600189A true CN106600189A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58597174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611113820.7A Pending CN106600189A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Traceability system and method for genetically modified crop |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108038697A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-15 | 成都东哲科技有限公司 | Commodity based on block chain are traced to the source data service platform node data management system |
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| CN104504503A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 淄博瑞谷自动化控制设备有限公司 | System for tracing vegetable pesticide residues by using Internet of things and application |
| CN105260894A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | Agricultural internet of things agricultural product quality safety tracing method and internet of things system thereof |
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| CN103955834A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-30 | 南宁眸博科技有限公司 | Agricultural-product source tracing device based on Internet of Things |
| CN104504503A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-08 | 淄博瑞谷自动化控制设备有限公司 | System for tracing vegetable pesticide residues by using Internet of things and application |
| CN105260894A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 | Agricultural internet of things agricultural product quality safety tracing method and internet of things system thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108038697A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-15 | 成都东哲科技有限公司 | Commodity based on block chain are traced to the source data service platform node data management system |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |
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