CN204005202U - A kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely - Google Patents

A kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204005202U
CN204005202U CN201420484989.3U CN201420484989U CN204005202U CN 204005202 U CN204005202 U CN 204005202U CN 201420484989 U CN201420484989 U CN 201420484989U CN 204005202 U CN204005202 U CN 204005202U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
insulation layer
heat insulation
inner canister
lng
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CN201420484989.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苟钦
钟刚
梁泳
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China National storage energy Chemical Group Corporation
Sichuan Air Separation Plant (Group) Co., Ltd
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Sichuan Air Separation Plant (group) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of LNG tri-wall metals and entirely hold tank, comprise bottom heat insulation layer, top heat insulation layer, outer tank, middle tank and inner canister etc., the below, top of outer tank is hung and is established the top heat insulation layer being tightly connected with interior tank deck by pull bar, cavity filling heat insulator between described outer tank, middle tank and inner canister forms interlayer heat insulation layer, and described bottom heat insulation layer is arranged between the outer tank bottom of outer pot bottom and the interior tank bottom of interior pot bottom.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: under normal operating conditions, inner canister stores liquid, the whole fluid product of the lower tank stores of situation leaking in inner canister, the boil-off gas of LNG Liquefied natural gas is by outer tank stores, there is safe, little investment, cost is low, construction period is short feature, the occasion that applicable Safety performance is had relatively high expectations, natural condition are severe.

Description

A kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely
Technical field
The utility model relates to LNG Technology field, and particularly a kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely.
Background technique
The english abbreviation that the flat steel LNG(LNG of vertical and cylindrical is LNG Liquefied natural gas) storage tank is the very important equipment of LNG industrial chain.According to standard GB/T/T26978-2011 " design and the construction of the flat steel liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank of Assembling vertical cylinder " regulation, the type of LNG storage tank is divided into and singly holds tank, double volume tank, entirely holds tank and film tank.The selection of storage tank type should be determined according to factors such as risk assessment, storage tank surrounding environment, storage tank address and investment situations.
Film tank is mainly applicable to LNG cargo ship; Single tank that holds is applicable to being built in population and less " remote " area of communal facility; Double volume tank dimension container top is open, cannot prevent that gas from overflowing, and cost more singly to hold tank high, outside native land, seldom select domestic not being applied; The full tank that holds has prestressed reinforced concrete tank and two kinds of forms of double-walled metal can, domestic built be whole prestressed reinforced concrete storage tank, its construction period is long, cost is high, applicable oversized LNG storage tank and coastal LNG receiving station.And double-walled metal holds that tank is domestic not to be applied entirely.
Model utility content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the situation of prior art, develop a kind of LNG tri-wall metals and entirely hold tank, for the occasion that Safety performance is had relatively high expectations, natural condition are severe.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
A kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely, comprise bottom heat insulation layer, top heat insulation layer, outer tank, middle tank and inner canister etc., the below, top of outer tank is hung and is established the top heat insulation layer being tightly connected with interior tank deck by pull bar, cavity filling heat insulator between described outer tank, middle tank and inner canister forms interlayer heat insulation layer, and described bottom heat insulation layer is arranged between the outer tank bottom of outer pot bottom and the interior tank bottom of interior pot bottom.In this programme, outer tank is born multiple load, as the gaseous pressure load of whole device, earthquake loading, wind load, snow load etc.
As preferably, described top comprises top cover and supports the supporting structure of top cover, in cap base, one circle top cover bearing ring is set.Supporting structure is for strengthening the stability of top cover, and bearing ring is for the structural strength of further reinforced top.
As preferably, upper strata pearlife concrete ring beam, load distribution plate that foam glass brick is set in lower floor's pearlife concrete ring beam of foam glass brick, middle cement board, ring bottom being followed successively by from top to bottom, described bottom heat insulation layer are set in cement board, ring, the outer tank bottom of described outer pot bottom is placed under the cement board of bottom and is placed on concrete foundation platform, in the middle of described middle pot bottom is placed in, on cement board, the interior tank bottom of described interior pot bottom is placed on load distribution plate.The intensity of foam glass brick is high and can be adiabatic well.
As preferably, on the outer wall of described outer tank, middle tank and inner canister, some crab-bolts are set respectively, in crab-bolt end Transducers Embedded in Concrete basic platform.Crab-bolt, for strengthening the stability of each tank, is able to take the effect such as earthquake loading, wind load.
As preferably, on described outer tank, middle tank and inner canister inwall, some stiffening rings are set respectively.Stiffening ring is for strengthening the intensity of outer tank, tank and inner canister, so that tank body is not easy distortion in the time receiving External Force Acting.
As preferably, the thermoinsulation material of filling in the interlayer heat insulation layer between interlayer heat insulation layer and middle tank and outer tank between described inner canister and middle tank is pearlife and glass fibre elasticity blanket.
As preferably, described inner canister, middle tank entirety are stainless steel manufacture, and described outer tank is low alloy steel manufacture.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, be made up of three layers of inner canisters, middle tank, outer tank, under normal operating conditions, inner canister stores liquid, the whole fluid product of the lower tank stores of situation leaking in inner canister, and the boil-off gas of LNG Liquefied natural gas is by outer tank stores;
2, compared with single appearance tank, when inner canister is leaked, no liquid, gas escape; Compared with double volume tank, boil-off gas cannot be overflowed, and therefore entirely to hold tank Safety performance high for three wall metals;
3, invest lowly, be about prestressed reinforced concrete and entirely hold 1/3 of tank cost; Construction period is short, is about prestressed reinforced concrete and entirely holds 1/2 of tank construction period;
4, three wall metals hold tank entirely without cofferdam, and floor space is little, the occasion that applicable Safety performance is had relatively high expectations, natural condition are severe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in the upper left corner in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in the lower left corner in Fig. 1.
Mark in figure: 1 is top, and 1-1 is top cover bearing ring, and 1-2 is top cover, 1-3 is supporting structure, and 2 is pull bar, and 3 is top heat insulation layer, 4 is outer tank, 4-1 is outer tank bottom, and 5 is middle tank, and 6 is inner canister, 6-1 is interior tank bottom, 7 is bottom heat insulation layer, and 7-1A is bottom cement board, and 7-1B is middle cement board, 7-1C is load distribution plate, 7-2 is foam glass brick, and 7-3 is lower floor's pearlife concrete ring beam, and 7-4 is upper strata pearlife concrete ring beam, 8 is stiffening ring, 9 is crab-bolt, and 10 is interlayer heat insulation layer, and 11 is concrete foundation platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely, comprise bottom heat insulation layer 7, top heat insulation layer 3, outer tank 4, middle tank 5 and inner canister 6 etc., 1 below, top of outer tank 4 is hung to establish with inner canister 6 by pull bar 2 and is pushed up the top heat insulation layer 3 being tightly connected, cavity filling heat insulator between described outer tank 4, middle tank 5 and inner canister 6 forms interlayer heat insulation layer 10, and described bottom heat insulation layer 7 is arranged between the outer tank bottom 4-1 of outer tank 4 bottoms and the interior tank bottom 6-1 of inner canister 6 bottoms.In this programme, outer tank is born multiple load, as the gaseous pressure load of whole device, earthquake loading, wind load, snow load etc.
Described top 1 comprises top cover 1-2 and supports the supporting structure 1-3 of top cover 1-2, in top cover 1-2 bottom, one circle top cover bearing ring 1-1 is set, as shown in Figure 2.
Upper strata pearlife concrete ring beam 7-4, load distribution plate 7-1C that foam glass brick 7-2 is set in the pearlife concrete ring beam 7-3 of lower floor of foam glass brick 7-2, middle cement board 7-1B, ring bottom being followed successively by from top to bottom, described bottom heat insulation layer 7 are set in cement board 7-1A, ring, the outer tank bottom 4-1 of described outer tank 4 bottoms is placed under the cement board 7-1A of bottom and is placed on concrete foundation platform 11, in the middle of described middle tank 5 bottoms are placed in, cement board 7-1B is upper, and the interior tank bottom 6-1 of described inner canister 6 bottoms is placed on load distribution plate 7-1C.The intensity of foam glass brick is high and can be adiabatic well, as shown in Figure 3.
Some crab-bolts 9 are set respectively, in crab-bolt 9 end Transducers Embedded in Concrete basic platforms 11 on the outer wall of described outer tank 4, middle tank 5 and inner canister 6.Crab-bolt, for strengthening the stability of each tank, is able to take the effect such as earthquake loading, wind load.
On described outer tank, middle tank and inner canister inwall, some stiffening rings are set respectively.Stiffening ring is for strengthening the intensity of outer tank, tank and inner canister, so that tank body is not easy distortion in the time receiving External Force Acting.
The thermoinsulation material of filling in the interlayer heat insulation layer 10 between the interlayer heat insulation layer 10 between described inner canister 6 and middle tank 5 and middle tank 5 and outer tank 4 is pearlife and glass fibre elasticity blanket.
Described inner canister 6, middle tank 5 entirety are stainless steel manufacture, and described outer tank 4 is low alloy steel manufacture.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any amendments of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: comprise bottom heat insulation layer (7), top heat insulation layer (3), outer tank (4), middle tank (5) and inner canister (6) etc., the below, top (1) of outer tank (4) is hung to establish with inner canister (6) by pull bar (2) and is pushed up the top heat insulation layer (3) being tightly connected, described outer tank (4), cavity filling heat insulator between middle tank (5) and inner canister (6) forms interlayer heat insulation layer (10), described bottom heat insulation layer (7) is arranged between the outer tank bottom (4-1) of outer tank (4) bottom and the interior tank bottom (6-1) of inner canister (6) bottom.
2. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 1 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: described top (1) comprises top cover (1-2) and supports the supporting structure (1-3) of top cover (1-2), in top cover (1-2) bottom, one circle top cover bearing ring (1-1) is set.
3. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 1 and 2 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: described bottom heat insulation layer (7) is followed successively by bottom cement board (7-1A) from top to bottom, lower floor's pearlife concrete ring beam (7-3) of foam glass brick (7-2) is set in ring, middle cement board (7-1B), the upper strata pearlife concrete ring beam (7-4) of foam glass brick (7-2) is set in ring, load distribution plate (7-1C), the outer tank bottom (4-1) of described outer tank (4) bottom is placed under bottom cement board (7-1A) and is placed on concrete foundation platform (11), described middle tank (5) bottom is placed on middle cement board (7-1B), the interior tank bottom (6-1) of described inner canister (6) bottom is placed on load distribution plate (7-1C).
4. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 3 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described outer tank (4), middle tank (5) and inner canister (6), some crab-bolts (9) are set respectively, in crab-bolt (9) end Transducers Embedded in Concrete basic platform (11).
5. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 1 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: on described outer tank (4), middle tank (5) and inner canister (6) inwall, some stiffening rings (8) are set respectively.
6. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 1 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: the thermoinsulation material of filling in the interlayer heat insulation layer (10) between the interlayer heat insulation layer (10) between described inner canister (6) and middle tank (5) and middle tank (5) and outer tank (4) is pearlife and glass fibre elasticity blanket.
7. a kind of LNG tri-wall metals according to claim 1 hold tank entirely, it is characterized in that: described inner canister (6), middle tank (5) entirety are stainless steel manufacture, and described outer tank (4) is low alloy steel manufacture.
CN201420484989.3U 2014-08-27 2014-08-27 A kind of LNG tri-wall metals hold tank entirely Active CN204005202U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805539A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 LNG full-capacity tank
CN106641692A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-10 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Metal full-volume storage tank with secondary container protecting layer
CN106801788A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-06 浙江海洋大学 A kind of explosion-proof LNG heat insulation tanks
CN106813096A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-09 浙江海洋大学 A kind of cold insulation of LNG jar structure
CN107795845A (en) * 2016-09-05 2018-03-13 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Three-layer metal wall contains storage tank entirely
CN110207000A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 浙江振申绝热科技股份有限公司 A kind of residual oil in tank of low-temperature storage tank
CN113501222A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-15 苏州杜尔气体化工装备有限公司 Liquid ammonia low temperature holds storage tank structure entirely

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105805539A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 LNG full-capacity tank
CN106641692A (en) * 2015-11-03 2017-05-10 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Metal full-volume storage tank with secondary container protecting layer
CN107795845A (en) * 2016-09-05 2018-03-13 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Three-layer metal wall contains storage tank entirely
CN107795845B (en) * 2016-09-05 2023-12-22 张家港中集圣达因低温装备有限公司 Three-layer metal wall full-containing storage tank
CN106801788A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-06 浙江海洋大学 A kind of explosion-proof LNG heat insulation tanks
CN106813096A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-09 浙江海洋大学 A kind of cold insulation of LNG jar structure
CN106813096B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-08-20 浙江海洋大学 A kind of cold insulation of LNG jar structure
CN106801788B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-08-20 浙江海洋大学 A kind of explosion-proof LNG heat insulation tank
CN110207000A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-06 浙江振申绝热科技股份有限公司 A kind of residual oil in tank of low-temperature storage tank
CN110207000B (en) * 2019-06-28 2024-03-26 浙江振申绝热科技股份有限公司 Tank deck structure of low-temperature storage tank
CN113501222A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-15 苏州杜尔气体化工装备有限公司 Liquid ammonia low temperature holds storage tank structure entirely

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Gou Qin

Inventor after: Zhong Gang

Inventor after: Liang Yong

Inventor after: Yu Jianyun

Inventor before: Gou Qin

Inventor before: Zhong Gang

Inventor before: Liang Yong

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151207

Address after: 641400 No. 239 Middle Road, Ziyang, Sichuan, Jianyang

Patentee after: Sichuan Air Separation Plant (Group) Co., Ltd

Patentee after: China National storage energy Chemical Group Corporation

Address before: 641400 No. 239 Middle Road, Ziyang, Sichuan, Jianyang

Patentee before: Sichuan Air Separation Plant (Group) Co., Ltd