CN204003192U - Intake manifold and motor - Google Patents
Intake manifold and motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204003192U CN204003192U CN201420481973.7U CN201420481973U CN204003192U CN 204003192 U CN204003192 U CN 204003192U CN 201420481973 U CN201420481973 U CN 201420481973U CN 204003192 U CN204003192 U CN 204003192U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intake manifold
- admission line
- section
- eddy current
- egr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intake manifold and motor, intake manifold comprises admission line, also comprise the EGR exhaust piping (21) being connected with described admission line, on the inwall of described admission line, there is diversion section (22) and arc eddy current section (23), between described diversion section (22) and described arc eddy current section (23), there is the space of flowing through for mixed gas, along the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of described diversion section (22), described arc eddy current section (23) is relative with the end of described diversion section (22).The intake manifold that the utility model provides makes the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air higher by the diversion section on admission line and arc eddy current section, now also just without extending mixed pipe line, also without EGR exhaust piping is inserted into feed channel.Obviously, the space that the intake manifold that the utility model provides takies is less, and its intake efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dynamic power machine technical field, relates in particular to a kind of intake manifold.The utility model also relates to a kind of motor.
Background technique
EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation is called for short EGR) is the effective measures of the NOx amount of control engine, and the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air is an important indicator that ensures engine power, discharge etc.
In conventional art, for ensureing the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air, conventionally adopt in two ways: first method is to increase mixed pipe line, ensure that by one section of longer pipeline EGR waste gas and fresh air have longer incorporation time and space, thereby ensure the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air; As shown in Figure 1, second method is that EGR air pipe 11 is inserted in intake manifold 12, and EGR waste gas enters in intake manifold 12 by exhaust steam passage, makes EGR waste gas and air inlet produce the effect of adverse current, ensures the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air with this.
While adopting first method, required pipeline is long, and the space that pipeline takies is larger; Adopt when second method, because EGR air pipe 11 has taken the space of intake manifold 12, therefore increased the resistance of charge air flow, cause intake efficiency lower.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intake manifold, and the space that this intake manifold takies is less, and its intake efficiency is higher.Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of motor that comprises above-mentioned intake manifold.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technological scheme:
A kind of intake manifold, comprise admission line, also comprise the EGR exhaust piping being connected with described admission line, on the inwall of described admission line, there is diversion section and arc eddy current section, between described diversion section and described arc eddy current section, there is the space of flowing through for mixed gas, along the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of described diversion section, described arc eddy current section is relative with the end of described diversion section.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intake manifold, the outlet side of described EGR exhaust piping (21) is communicated in the inlet end of described admission line, so that have the gas mixing zone of the inlet end that is positioned at described admission line in described admission line.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intake manifold, the upper inner wall of described EGR exhaust piping is training wall, and the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of described training wall is reverse in the airintake direction of described admission line.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intake manifold, the inwall of described arc eddy current section is 1/4 arc structure taking the end of described diversion section as the center of circle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intake manifold, described EGR exhaust piping and described admission line form integral structure.
A kind of motor, comprises intake manifold, and described intake manifold is the intake manifold described in above-mentioned any one.
In technique scheme, the intake manifold that the utility model provides comprises admission line and EGR exhaust piping, EGR exhaust piping is connected with admission line, on the inwall of admission line, there is diversion section and arc eddy current section, between diversion section and arc eddy current section, there is the space of flowing through for mixed gas, along the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of diversion section, arc eddy current section is relative with the end of guide plate.When EGR waste gas flows into after admission line from EGR exhaust piping, EGR waste gas mixes with fresh air, mixed gas by the effect at diversion section downstream to arc eddy current section, mixed gas will produce at arc eddy current section place eddy current, and then make EGR waste gas more even with mixing of fresh air.
Known by foregoing description, the intake manifold that the utility model provides makes the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air higher by the diversion section on admission line and arc eddy current section, now also just without extending mixed pipe line, also without EGR exhaust piping is inserted into feed channel.Obviously,, than the content of introducing in background technique, the space that the intake manifold that the utility model provides takies is less, and its intake efficiency is higher.
Because above-mentioned intake manifold has above-mentioned technique effect, the motor that comprises this intake manifold also should have corresponding technique effect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technological scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be briefly described below, apparently, the accompanying drawing the following describes is only some embodiments that record in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is traditional intake manifold and the structural representation of EGR air pipe;
The structural representation of the intake manifold that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
11-EGR air pipe, 12-intake manifold;
21-EGR exhaust piping, 22-diversion section, 23-arc eddy current section.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of intake manifold, and the space that this intake manifold takies is less, and its intake efficiency is higher.Another core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of motor that comprises above-mentioned intake manifold.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further detailed.
As shown in Figure 2, the intake manifold that the utility model embodiment provides comprises admission line and EGR exhaust piping 21, and admission line is used for passing into fresh air, and EGR exhaust piping 21 is for passing into EGR waste gas, and EGR exhaust piping 21 is connected with admission line.On the inwall of admission line, there is diversion section 22 and arc eddy current section 23, between diversion section 22 and arc eddy current section 23, there is the space of flowing through for mixed gas, this space is connected with pressure stabilizing cavity, and mixed gas refers to fresh air and the mixed gas of EGR waste gas.Along the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of diversion section 22, arc eddy current section 23 is relative with the end of diversion section 22.
When EGR waste gas flows into after admission line from EGR exhaust piping 21, EGR waste gas mixes with fresh air, mixed gas will contact with diversion section 22, and in the effect of diversion section 22 downstream to arc eddy current section 23 places, due to the structural feature of arc eddy current section 23, after mixed gas contacts with arc eddy current section 23, will produce eddy current at arc eddy current section 23 places, and then making EGR waste gas more even with mixing of fresh air, mixed gas will enter in pressure stabilizing cavity.
Known by foregoing description, the intake manifold that the utility model embodiment provides makes the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and fresh air higher by the diversion section 22 on admission line and arc eddy current section 23, now also just without extending mixed pipe line, also without EGR exhaust piping is inserted in feed channel.Obviously,, than the content of introducing in background technique, the space that the admission line that the utility model embodiment provides takies is less, and its intake efficiency is higher.
In order further to improve the mixing uniformity of EGR waste gas and air, the outlet side of EGR exhaust piping 21 can be communicated in the inlet end of admission line, so that have the gas mixing zone of the inlet end that is positioned at admission line in admission line.Close together between the gas mixing zone of this structure and the inlet end of admission line, can mix EGR waste gas as soon as possible with air, extend the incorporation time of EGR waste gas and air, and then reach aforementioned object with this.
Further, in technological scheme, the upper inner wall of EGR exhaust piping 21 is training wall, and the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of this training wall is reverse in the airintake direction of admission line.Upper inner wall herein refers to the inner wall section at the top that is vertically positioned at EGR exhaust piping 21, and the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of training wall is reverse in the airintake direction of admission line, mean that EGR waste gas will be with respect to air inversion under the effect of refluence wall.Understandably, this scheme makes EGR waste gas and fresh air produce adverse current effect by training wall, EGR waste gas is mixed more even with fresh air.
Find through experiment repeatedly, when the inwall of arc eddy current section 23 is set to 1/4 arc structure taking the end of diversion section 22 as the center of circle, the mixing uniformity between EGR waste gas and air has significant amplification.Certainly, the structure of the inwall of above-mentioned arc eddy current section 23 is only described from approximate trend, and this structure deviation within the specific limits all falls in protection domain of the present utility model.
Above-mentioned EGR exhaust piping 21 adopts welding or other modes to link together again after can manufacturing separately with admission line, in order to improve the structural strength of whole intake manifold, the EGR exhaust piping 21 that the utility model embodiment provides forms integral structure with admission line, be both one processing, can adopt particularly the technology such as casting, machining.In addition, the manufactured materials of whole intake manifold can be metal, plastics, rubber or pottery etc.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of motor, and this motor comprises intake manifold, and this intake manifold is the described intake manifold of above-mentioned arbitrary technological scheme.Because above-mentioned intake manifold has above-mentioned technique effect, the motor that comprises this intake manifold also should have corresponding technique effect, repeats no more herein.
Only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present utility model is described above, undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise described embodiment by various mode.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model claim protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. an intake manifold, comprise admission line, it is characterized in that, also comprise the EGR exhaust piping (21) being connected with described admission line, on the inwall of described admission line, there is diversion section (22) and arc eddy current section (23), between described diversion section (22) and described arc eddy current section (23), there is the space of flowing through for mixed gas, along the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of described diversion section (22), described arc eddy current section (23) is relative with the end of described diversion section (22).
2. intake manifold according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outlet side of described EGR exhaust piping (21) is communicated in the inlet end of described admission line, so that have the gas mixing zone of the inlet end that is positioned at described admission line in described admission line.
3. intake manifold according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the upper inner wall of described EGR exhaust piping (21) is training wall, and the water conservancy diversion direction of the end of described training wall is reverse in the airintake direction of described admission line.
4. intake manifold according to claim 1, is characterized in that, 1/4 arc structure that the inwall of described arc eddy current section (23) is is the center of circle taking the end of described diversion section (22).
5. according to the intake manifold described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described EGR exhaust piping (21) forms integral structure with described admission line.
6. a motor, comprises intake manifold, it is characterized in that, described intake manifold is the intake manifold described in any one in claim 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420481973.7U CN204003192U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | Intake manifold and motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420481973.7U CN204003192U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | Intake manifold and motor |
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CN204003192U true CN204003192U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201420481973.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204003192U (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | Intake manifold and motor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109899189A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 | A kind of Integral small-sized inlet manifold for engine |
CN109958555A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-02 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of use for diesel engine simple and efficient EGR mixing arrangement |
CN113431697A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-24 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Cylinder head for an engine, engine and exhaust gas recirculation system |
CN113482807A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-08 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Backflow-preventing EGR (exhaust gas Recirculation) outlet pipe and engine EGR system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-25 CN CN201420481973.7U patent/CN204003192U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109899189A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 曼胡默尔滤清器(上海)有限公司 | A kind of Integral small-sized inlet manifold for engine |
CN109958555A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-02 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of use for diesel engine simple and efficient EGR mixing arrangement |
CN113431697A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-24 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Cylinder head for an engine, engine and exhaust gas recirculation system |
CN113431697B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2022-09-27 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Cylinder head for an engine, engine and exhaust gas recirculation system |
CN113482807A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-08 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Backflow-preventing EGR (exhaust gas Recirculation) outlet pipe and engine EGR system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20190825 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |