CN203999312U - Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace - Google Patents
Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN203999312U CN203999312U CN201420360120.8U CN201420360120U CN203999312U CN 203999312 U CN203999312 U CN 203999312U CN 201420360120 U CN201420360120 U CN 201420360120U CN 203999312 U CN203999312 U CN 203999312U
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- heater
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- horizontal drum
- temperature chamber
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Abstract
Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of the present utility model, belongs to glasswork manufacture.Comprise body of heater, opening for feed, discharge port, oxygen rifle, flue, Kan Po, viewing window, molten bath and high-temperature chamber.It is characterized in that being supported by steel structure frame moulding.Inner lining refractory is constructed the body of heater of horizontal drum-shaped sealing.The large portion in below, body of heater inside is molten bath.Top small portion is high-temperature chamber.Bottom, body of heater one end arranges oxygen rifle, sidewall arranges opening for feed.Body of heater the other end end face arranges discharge port and flue, and below arranges an oblique plane Kan Po, on high-temperature chamber sidewall, viewing window is set.Horizontal drum-shaped of the present utility model seals bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace compared with prior art: have simple in structure, stress equalization, safe and reliable, volume is little, and capacity is large, and thermo-efficiency is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, batching mixes, and discharging quality is high waits remarkable advantage, thereby the utlity model has good popularizing value.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model belongs to glasswork manufacture, specifically a kind of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace.
Two, background technology:
Glasswork smelting furnace under prior art, with an endfeed, the semiclosed long rectangle cubes stove of one end discharging is main, and stove internal upper part is heating chamber, and below is glass melt pond.The raw-material heating melting of its glass processed relies on the flame spray gun of feed end, and the oxygen blast bubbling of bottom surface, middle part and EHE are realized.There is many defects and deficiency in the smelting furnace of this form.Mainly contain: 1, the glass raw material processed in smelting furnace mainly relies on the radiation and the melting of conduction heat energy that absorb top heating chamber, and glass raw material processed and glass melt all belong to poor conductor, and more thermals source need to be provided, and the larger temperature difference realizes.More thermals source the more fuel that need to burn is provided, produce more waste gas, wrap up in and carry off more heat energy, cause energy dissipation and environmental pollution.2,, for improving thermo-efficiency, need to make thinner glass raw material processed and the glass melt degree of depth, to increase contact area, cause body of heater excessive excessively shallow with molten bath.3, excessive molten bath area, excessively shallow glass melt and the heating chamber of excessive temperature, to making the forfeiture of easy sublimer in glass raw material processed and being difficult to control, affect finished product quality and quality.4, the high temperature of warming chamber, to the excessive ablation in furnace wall, affects the work-ing life of smelting furnace.5, the corner of rectangular furnace is many, and dead angle is many, and melt temperature equilibrium degree is poor, easily forms dross and calculus, affects the normal operation of smelting furnace and the quality of product.6,, because the spent air temperture of coming out of the stove is high, quantity is large, for reducing energy consumption and improving utilization rate of waste heat, need set up regenerator and the bootstrap system of bulky complex.
Three, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is defect and the deficiency existing for prior art, provides that a kind of volume is little, capacity is large, molten bath is dark, the horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace, it comprises body of heater, opening for feed, discharge port, oxygen rifle, flue, Kan Po, viewing window, molten bath and high-temperature chamber.It is characterized in that supporting with steel structure frame moulding, inner lining refractory is constructed the closed furnace body of horizontal drum-shaped, in body of heater, below major part is molten bath, top small portion is high-temperature chamber, the top, side, molten bath of body of heater one end arranges opening for feed, bottom one side arranges a row and props up the oblique oxygen rifle perpendicular with smelting furnace longitudinal axis, an oblique plane Kan Po is designed in body of heater the other end bottom, the top, molten bath of end face center arranges discharge port, high-temperature chamber top arranges flue, and high-temperature chamber middle part in smelting furnace side arranges several viewing windows.
Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of the present utility model compared with prior art, has following remarkable advantage:
1, horizontal drum-shaped dead front type of the present utility model, co-content surface-area ratio is little, and heat radiation is few, sucks without freezing air or less freezing air, is easier to keep and stable furnace high-temperature, discharges high-temp waste gas still less.Not only smelting furnace itself is energy-conservation, can greatly reduce the regenerator scale of storing up and utilize waste heat simultaneously.
2, oxygen gun bottom blowing, directly acts on heat energy and inserts cold burden and liquation, and the oblique setting of its oxygen rifle has more extended flame bubbling by the distance at molten night, and heat energy diffusion is more abundant, and thermo-efficiency is higher.Make molten bath inner melt and high-temperature chamber temperature more approaching, more balanced.
3, the oblique oxygen rifle that arranges in drum-shaped smelting furnace, make glass melt form eddy current and eddy flow, performance stirring action and washing action, the mixed distribution that makes to prepare burden is more even, melt temperature is more balanced, in liquation, microbubble is more convenient for discharging and is discharged, and thoroughly eliminates the dross origin cause of formation, provides physics to ensure for improving glass melt and finished product thereof.
4, melter designs is horizontal drum-shaped, and in stove, below major part is molten bath, only has top small portion as the high-temperature chamber taking discharging waste gas as master.Pool depth is large, and the centripetal type of liquation is concentrated, and absolute area and relative area that its liquation contacts with high-temperature chamber all dwindle greatly, has reduced the easily escape machine meeting of distillation raw material in melting process in batching.For providing chemistry, continual and steady production high quality glass goods ensure.
5, horizontal drum stove curvature, its mechanical structure is more reasonable, and entirety is more firm, and each parts are more stable, use saferly, and production efficiency is higher.Form each bilge construction compacter, volume is less, takes up room less with area, is more convenient for and easy handling control.
In sum, horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of the present utility model has good value for applications.
Four, brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the side diagrammatic cross-section of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace.
Fig. 2 is the right section schematic diagram of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace.
Fig. 3 is the discharge port end end view of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace.
In figure: 1 body of heater, 2 opening for feeds, 3 discharge ports, 4 oxygen rifles, 5 flues, 6 Kan Po, 7 viewing windows, 8 molten baths, 9 high-temperature chambers, 10 bubblings.
Five, embodiment:
In conjunction with Figure of description, horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of the present utility model is done to following further description:
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the body of heater 1 of horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace of the present utility model is supported by steel structure frame sizing, and inner lining refractory is built into horizontal drum-shaped.The large portion in the inner below of body of heater 1
Divide and be set as molten bath 8, top small portion is set as high-temperature chamber 9.On the left-hand end sidewall of body of heater 1, the upper of molten bath 8 arranges an opening for feed 2 along place.At the one side place, left-hand end bottom of body of heater 1, a row is set and props up the oblique oxygen rifle 4 perpendicular with smelting furnace longitudinal axis, wherein two oxygen rifles 4 are arranged at the below of opening for feed 2.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, design an oblique plane bank slope 6 in the right-hand end bottom of body of heater 1, in its right end face of body of heater 1,8 plane tops, molten bath arrange discharge port 3, and the top of high-temperature chamber 9 arranges flue 5.At the middle part of the sidewall high-temperature chamber 9 of body of heater 1, several viewing windows 7 are set as shown in Figure 1.
The oxygen rifle 4 of oblique setting in use injects flames into liquation, forms high temperature bubbling 10, merges bubble in liquation and carries outside, and form eddy current at its periphery, forms eddy flow in molten bath.
Except the technical characterictic described in specification sheets, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. a horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace, it comprises body of heater, opening for feed, discharge port, oxygen rifle, flue, Kan Po, viewing window, molten bath and high-temperature chamber, it is characterized in that supporting with steel structure frame moulding, inner lining refractory is constructed the closed furnace body of horizontal drum-shaped, in body of heater, below major part is molten bath, top small portion is high-temperature chamber, the top, side, molten bath of body of heater one end arranges opening for feed, bottom one side arranges a row and props up the oblique oxygen rifle perpendicular with smelting furnace longitudinal axis, an oblique plane Kan Po is designed in body of heater the other end bottom, the top, molten bath of end face center arranges discharge port, high-temperature chamber top arranges flue, high-temperature chamber middle part, smelting furnace side arranges several viewing windows.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420360120.8U CN203999312U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420360120.8U CN203999312U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace |
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CN203999312U true CN203999312U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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CN201420360120.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203999312U (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Horizontal drum-shaped sealing bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104058573A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-24 | 贾雲 | Horizontal type bucket-shaped closed bottom blowing energy-saving glass furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201420360120.8U patent/CN203999312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104058573A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-24 | 贾雲 | Horizontal type bucket-shaped closed bottom blowing energy-saving glass furnace |
CN104058573B (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2019-03-15 | 贾雲 | Horizontal drum Shape closed bottom blowing energy-saving glass smelting furnace |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20170702 |