CN203996773U - Naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure - Google Patents
Naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203996773U CN203996773U CN201420237036.7U CN201420237036U CN203996773U CN 203996773 U CN203996773 U CN 203996773U CN 201420237036 U CN201420237036 U CN 201420237036U CN 203996773 U CN203996773 U CN 203996773U
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- composite material
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- sleeve pipe
- upper deck
- contiguous block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, comprise the strip manger being formed by composite material case and foam core material, and composite material sleeve pipe, whole outside faces of foam core material are coated by composite material case, along the spaced apart cross through hole that is provided with of described manger length direction, composite material sleeve pipe is through described through hole, and be sealedly and fixedly connected with the through-hole wall in composite material case, composite material sleeve pipe center through hole lower end is provided with counterbore, in counterbore, be placed with contiguous block, the inner end surface of contiguous block offers connecting screw hole, screw is connected with the connecting screw hole of contiguous block in counterbore through composite material sleeve pipe center through hole, described contiguous block is welded on upper deck relevant position, naval vessel.The utility model adopts composite material case parcel foam core material and is connected to form hermetically-sealed construction with composite material sleeve pipe, has the advantages such as intensity is high, lightweight, withstanding corrosion, magnetic is low, leak tightness is high, stealth is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to naval technology field, refers to particularly a kind of naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure.
Background technology
Naval vessel upper deck manger has two kinds, band steel shape and rectangle, and band steel shape has mainly been arranged in deck fittings part place, and all the other positions are rectangle manger.The Main Function of rectangle manger is anti-sealing from upper deck marginal flow to dry string, therefore needs good leak tightness; Next be to bear that personnel trample on, wave is attacked, the lateral pressure of gangway ladder etc., therefore need certain strength and stiffness.
Traditional rectangle shelves water plate is comprised of the lumps of wood and steel flute profile case, and the lumps of wood and upper deck are bolted, and steel case and the lumps of wood are screwed, then and upper deck between by cream ash and glue, seal, as shown in Figure 1.
The shortcoming of this manger is that steel case is perishable, and wooden core easily absorbs water, and after the sealing of case and upper deck is destroyed, manger can, at inner product aqueous corrosion, cause even rotten wearing of steel case infiltration.Often naval vessel after completing grade and repairing soon, just there is infiltration in steel case, loses dash effect, and the rust water of the corrosion of iron and steel flows to dry string, pollutes warship and hold, user has strong complaints for this reason, wishes that repairing department fundamentally addresses this problem.
Therefore, how to guarantee manger intensity, rigidity, and under the prerequisite that effectively control structure weight, satisfied manufacture mounting process require, proposing a kind of material and version that can effectively solve former manger infiltration etching problem, is a technical barrier of being badly in need of solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the deficiency that will solve above-mentioned background technology, a kind of naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure is provided, guaranteeing, under the prerequisite of former manger intensity, rigidity and effectively control structure weight, the requirement of satisfied manufacture mounting process, to solve the technical matters of former rectangle manger infiltration corrosion.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the strip manger being formed by composite material case and foam core material, and composite material sleeve pipe, whole outside faces of described foam core material are coated by composite material case, along the spaced apart cross through hole that is provided with of described manger length direction, described composite material sleeve pipe is through described through hole, and be sealedly and fixedly connected with the through-hole wall in composite material case, described composite material sleeve pipe center through hole lower end is provided with counterbore, in described counterbore, be placed with contiguous block, the inner end surface of contiguous block offers connecting screw hole, screw is connected with the connecting screw hole of contiguous block in counterbore through composite material sleeve pipe center through hole, described contiguous block is welded on upper deck relevant position, naval vessel.
Preferably, described manger cross-sectional plane is rectangle or up-small and down-big trapezoidal.
Preferably, described counterbore is circular hole, and described contiguous block is the cylinder matching with counterbore.
Preferably, described counterbore is square hole or polygonal hole, and described contiguous block is the prism matching with counterbore.
Preferably, described composite material case and composite material sleeve pipe are made by carbon fiber or glass-felt plastic.
Preferably, described foam core material adopts PVC rigid foam core.
Preferably, between described composite material sleeve pipe and manger, with high-strength epoxy caulk compound is bonding, tamp.
In the utility model, composite material case wraps up foam core material completely and forms manger, and composite material case and composite material bobbin seal are connected to form a full-closed structure, and foam core material is sealed in composite material case, can effectively prevent manger infiltration and ponding, avoid upper deck corrosion.Contiguous block is fixedly welded on upper deck relevant position, and screw is firmly fixed on whole block water plate structure in upper deck after being connected with contiguous block through composite material sleeve pipe.
Composite material has advantages of that intensity is high, withstanding corrosion, do not absorb water, and the composite materials such as carbon fiber, glass-felt plastic all can be used in the utility model.Composite material case is that the composite materials such as carbon fiber or glass-felt plastic are according to the machine-shaping of foam core material shape.
The utility model adopts the version of composite material parcel foam core material, compares with the version of the original steel case bag lumps of wood, the utlity model has the performance of the excellences such as intensity is high, lightweight, withstanding corrosion, magnetic is low, stealth is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art manger cross-sectional structure figure
Fig. 2 is composite material rectangular manger cross-sectional structure figure
Fig. 3 composite material casing profile figure
Wherein: 1. the lumps of wood 2. flute profile steel case 3. nut 4. screw rod 5. screw 6. foam core material 7. composite material case 8. composite material sleeve pipe 9. screw 10. contiguous block 11. manger 12. through hole 13. counterbores.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Existing rectangle manger is explained in detail in background technology as shown in Figure 1, in this, repeats no more.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, foam core material 6 is PVC polyvinylchloride hard foam core material, and composite material case 7 is glass-felt plastic case, and composite material sleeve pipe 8 is glass reinforced plastic sleeve, and screw 9 is flathead screw, and contiguous block 10 is stainless steel.In the present embodiment, composite material rectangular manger length is 1000mm, along manger length direction, apart from each 250mm place, manger two ends, is arranging that two screws connect.The thick 5mm of composite material sleeve pipe 8, the thick 5mm of composite material case 7.Corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 is cylindrical, high 20mm, diameter 30mm.
As shown in Figure 2, foam core material 6 cross-sectional planes are up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, and described composite material case 7 is according to foam core material 6 shape machine-shapings, and cross-sectional plane is all up-small and down-big trapezoidal.Manger is of a size of the wide 60mm of upper surface, following table face width 80mm, high 100mm.Composite material case 7 is coated foam core material 6 outside faces completely into manger 11, in the middle of manger 11, vertically opens hole 12, and composite material sleeve pipe 8 lower ends have the cylindrical bore corresponding with corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 13.Counterbore 13 diameters and the large 1~3mm of Gao Bi corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 size.Described composite material sleeve pipe 8 is the up-small and down-big tubular structure of diameter as shown in Figure 3, and composite material sleeve pipe 8 becomes full-closed structure through through hole 12 and composite material case 7 employing high-strength epoxy caulk compounds are bonding.Composite material sleeve pipe 8 center through hole internal diameters are than the large 1~3mm of flathead screw 9 diameter, and dwindle gradually until identical with flathead screw 9 diameters to flathead screw 9 cephalad direction, corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 upper surfaces have blind hole tapping, and described flathead screw 9 fills glue around and is connected with corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 9 screws through composite material sleeve pipe 8.When flathead screw 9 is connected with corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10, head is just stuck in outside composite material sleeve pipe 8, closely bonds with composite material sleeve pipe 8.
Composite material sleeve pipe 8 upper ends are whittled into the inclined-plane coordinating with flathead screw 9 heads, and flathead screw 9 is connected occiput with corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 concordant with composite material sleeve pipe 8 upper ends, have avoided flathead screw 9 heads to cause personal injury in manger 11 upper surface projections.
Its construction method is:
First by PVC rigid foam core 6 FRP enveloped cases 7, flathead screw 9 places to be installed on manger 11 and drill through hole 12, in its lower end, corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 places are installed and dig out groove, through hole 12 diameters and groove diameter are than the large 2~3mm of prefabricated glass reinforced plastic sleeve 8 top and bottom difference, then with high-strength epoxy caulk compound, glass reinforced plastic sleeve 8 is tamped with glass-felt plastic case 7 is bonding, guarantee sealing;
10 of the cylindrical corrosion-resistant steel contiguous blocks of pre-drilled connecting screw hole are welded in to upper deck relevant position, and after trial assembly manger is errorless, corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 welds again;
With high-strength epoxy caulk compound, be evenly coated on upper deck manger place is installed, composite material manger is placed on it, and flathead screw 9 is filled to high-strength epoxy caulk compound around, then tighten compacting through glass reinforced plastic sleeve 8 and corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10;
After the installation of fiber reinforced composite manger, to the smooth and first-class paint of its surface finish.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, foam core material 6 is PS polystyrene rigid foam core, and composite material case 7 is carbon fiber case, and composite material sleeve pipe 8 is carbon fiber sleeve pipe, and screw 9 is flathead screw, and contiguous block 10 is stainless steel.In the present embodiment, composite material rectangular manger length is 1200mm, along manger length direction, apart from each 200mm place, manger two ends and 400mm place, is arranging that four screws are connected.The thick 3mm of composite material sleeve pipe 8, the thick 3mm of carbon fiber case 7.Manger cross-sectional plane is rectangle, is of a size of the wide 60mm of upper and lower surface, high 100mm.Corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 is rectangular block, high 20mm, the long and wide 30mm that is.Composite material sleeve pipe 8 lower end counterbores 13 are all rectangle, and length is than the large 1~3mm of corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 size.Carbon fiber has better strength and stiffness than glass-felt plastic, can be for the severe local area of environment, and the in the situation that of equal requirement, thickness thinning correspondingly.
Its construction method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, foam core material 6 is PUR hard polyurethane foam core, and composite material case 7 is carbon fiber case, and composite material sleeve pipe 8 is carbon fiber sleeve pipe, and screw 9 is flathead screw, and contiguous block 10 is stainless steel.In the present embodiment, composite material rectangular manger length is 1200mm, along manger length direction, apart from the arbitrary end 300mm of manger, 600mm, 900mm place, is arranging that three screws connect.The thick 4mm of composite material sleeve pipe 8, the thick 4mm of carbon fiber case 7.Manger cross-sectional plane is rectangle, is of a size of the wide 80mm of upper and lower surface, high 120mm.Corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 is regular hexagon prism, length of side 20mm, and height is 30mm.It is prismatic that composite material sleeve pipe 8 lower end counterbores are all regular hexagon, the length of side and the large 1~3mm of Gao Bi corrosion-resistant steel contiguous block 10 size.
Its construction method is identical with embodiment 1.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the utility model; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the strip manger (11) being formed by composite material case (7) and foam core material (6), and composite material sleeve pipe (8), whole outside faces of described foam core material (6) are coated by composite material case (7), along the spaced apart cross through hole (12) that is provided with of described manger (11) length direction, described composite material sleeve pipe (8) is through described through hole (12), and be fixedly connected with through hole (12) inner wall sealing in composite material case (7), described composite material sleeve pipe (8) center through hole lower end is provided with counterbore (13), in described counterbore (13), be placed with contiguous block (10), the inner end surface of contiguous block (10) offers connecting screw hole, screw (9) is connected with the connecting screw hole of the interior contiguous block of counterbore (13) (10) through composite material sleeve pipe (8) center through hole, described contiguous block (10) is welded on upper deck relevant position, naval vessel.
2. naval vessel as claimed in claim 1 upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, is characterized in that: described manger (11) cross-sectional plane is rectangle or up-small and down-big trapezoidal.
3. naval vessel as claimed in claim 1 upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, is characterized in that: described counterbore (13) is circular hole, and described contiguous block (10) is the cylinder matching with counterbore (13).
4. naval vessel as claimed in claim 1 upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, is characterized in that: described counterbore (13) is square hole or polygonal hole, and described contiguous block (10) is the prism matching with counterbore (13).
5. naval vessel as claimed in claim 1 upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, is characterized in that: described composite material case (7) and composite material sleeve pipe (8) are made by carbon fiber or glass-felt plastic.
6. naval vessel as claimed in claim 1 upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure, is characterized in that: described foam core material (6) adopts PVC rigid foam core.
7. the naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1-6, is characterized in that: between described composite material sleeve pipe (8) and manger (11), with high-strength epoxy caulk compound is bonding, tamp.
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CN201420237036.7U CN203996773U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure |
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CN201420237036.7U CN203996773U (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Naval vessel upper deck composite material rectangular block water plate structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110329420A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-10-15 | 武汉理工大学 | The mechanical connecting structure and method of composite material superstructure and steel main hull |
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2014
- 2014-05-09 CN CN201420237036.7U patent/CN203996773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110329420A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-10-15 | 武汉理工大学 | The mechanical connecting structure and method of composite material superstructure and steel main hull |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |