CN203995032U - A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion - Google Patents
A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203995032U CN203995032U CN201420260121.5U CN201420260121U CN203995032U CN 203995032 U CN203995032 U CN 203995032U CN 201420260121 U CN201420260121 U CN 201420260121U CN 203995032 U CN203995032 U CN 203995032U
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- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- steel mesh
- fixed mount
- folder
- driving mechanism
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Screen Printers (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion, comprise left steel mesh fixed mount, right steel mesh fixed mount, scraper crossbeam, X-axis motion, scraper head driving mechanism and scraper head, left, right steel mesh fixed mount is parallel to each other and its length direction is arranged on space Y direction of principal axis, scraper beam vertical is crossed on a left side, on right steel mesh fixed mount, also form and be slidably connected, X-axis motion is slidably connected on scraper crossbeam, hinged and the hinged place of X-axis motion and scraper head driving mechanism is provided with clamping element, scraper head is fixed on the bottom of scraper head driving mechanism.The utility model makes scraper head move in X-direction, and scraper head angle is installed with certain angle, therefore the supplementary support that can press from both sides by limit and the adjustment of angle increase the printable pcb board size range of scraper head, solve the problem that different size pcb board need to be equipped with corresponding size scraper head, avoided the place residual solder(ing) paste that does not have pcb board to support.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the paste solder printing equipment of pcb board, specifically refers to a kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion.
Background technology
In manufacturing electronic product process, need to adopt surface mounting technology (SMT) that various components and parts are welded on printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), comparatively conventional surface mount process flow process is: the one side that first need to mount components and parts at PCB need to mount the position coating tin cream of components and parts, and then the components and parts of needs welding are attached on the position that PCB is corresponding, after completing the mounting of components and parts, carry out reflow soldering, so just completed wherein mounting of the upper components and parts of one side of PCB, through completing surface mount after the assay was approved, the tin cream amount of coating is the key factor that affects welding quality, tin cream amount is the shape by the opening design of steel mesh, size and thickness determine.
A series of actions that tin cream is coated on pcb board adopts special equipment to complete, and this equipment is called as stencil printer.In order to improve the tin cream coating efficiency of stencil printer and to improve, apply effect, the applicant has invented pump formula scraper head before this, and this pump formula scraper head is installed on stencil printer and by tin cream and is coated on steel mesh.As shown in Figure 1, pump formula scraper head 10 comprises following structure: the first cavity 13, the second cavity 14, the first pressing plate 15, the first depression bar 11, the second pressing plate 16, the second depression bar 12, nozzle 18.Pump formula scraper head 10 is divided in the first cavity 13 and 14, two cavitys of the second cavity fills tin cream.The first pressing plate 15 is in the interior round elevating movement of the first cavity 13.The first pressing plate 15 connects with the first depression bar 11, and the first depression bar 11 drives the first pressing plate 15 to pressurize to the tin cream in the first cavity 13 by External Force Acting.Same, the second pressing plate 16 is in the interior round elevating movement of the second cavity 14, and the second pressing plate 16 connects with the second depression bar 12, and the second depression bar 12 drives the second pressing plate 16 to pressurize to the tin cream in the second cavity 14 by External Force Acting.When the first depression bar 11 and the second depression bar 12 repeatedly move up and down, the tin cream that is contained in the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 is extruded, and by nozzle 18, is sprayed on steel mesh.As shown in Figure 1, first, second depression bar is the tin cream of extrusion packing in first, second cavity being sprayed on steel mesh alternately, thereby guarantee the lasting supply of same quality tin cream, and reduce to greatest extent tin cream waste.
The scraper direction of motion great majority of conventional pcb board stencil printer be take Y direction as moving direction on the market at present, when the scraper of this stencil printer prints on steel mesh, PCB is positioned at the centre position of scraper, steel mesh is fixed between pcb board and scraper, and scraper length should be greater than the length of PCB conventionally, like this when scraper moves, prints on steel mesh, the part that PCB is longer than at two ends, left and right, bottom there is not pcb board to support, also having pcb board and not having the place of pcb board, be highly inconsistent, so various piece pressure is also different.Especially, because pump formula scraper cost is high, and the PCB length of producing is conventionally different in size, can not customize according to pcb board length the pump formula scraper of same size, so when the different pcb board of printing, because pcb board size is inconsistent, can there is no on the steel mesh of part correspondence of pcb board at pcb board two ends residual solder(ing) paste.And As time goes on, the residual tin cream of this part can hardening, thereby have influence on the quality of whole tin cream, must cancel and process, thereby the consumption of the tin cream also increasing.
On the other hand, no matter be the stencil printer of Y direction printing or the stencil printer of X-direction printing on the market, its scraper installation direction is all parallel with the limit of most of steel mesh perforates, when scraper moves brush tin with certain movement direction on steel mesh, perforate on steel mesh may hinder to some extent to scraper, especially larger cubic hole, when the limit parallel with scraper, hole upwarps, as if the left side of square bar mesh upwarps, when scraper is scraped in the past from right to left, wing and the limit, hole upwarping can produce active force, may destroy steel mesh hole or wing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the stencil printer that provides a kind of scraper X-direction good in printing quality and that stability is high to move.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion, comprise left steel mesh fixed mount, right steel mesh fixed mount, scraper crossbeam, X-axis motion, scraper head driving mechanism and scraper head, a described left side, right steel mesh fixed mount is parallel to each other and its length direction is arranged on space Y direction of principal axis, scraper beam vertical is crossed on a left side, on right steel mesh fixed mount, also form and be slidably connected, described X-axis motion is slidably connected on scraper crossbeam, hinged and the hinged place of described X-axis motion and scraper head driving mechanism is provided with clamping element, described scraper head is fixed on the bottom of scraper head driving mechanism.
Concrete, described scraper crossbeam is provided with slide rail and drive motors, and described X-axis motion is slidedly assemblied on described slide rail, and drive motors is in transmission connection by driving-belt and X-axis motion.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, between described left steel mesh fixed mount and right steel mesh fixed mount, be provided with steel mesh, the below of described steel mesh is provided with pcb board clamp mechanism, described pcb board clamp mechanism comprises a bottom support platform and a PCB connecting gear, described PCB connecting gear is positioned at the top of bottom support platform, PCB connecting gear comprises two first side folders that are parallel to each other, Second Edge folder and for regulating the first driving mechanism of first side folder and the Second Edge spacing between pressing from both sides, described first side folder, the top of Second Edge folder is provided with for supporting the shoulder of pcb board, on described first side folder, Second Edge folder, be provided with for regulating the folder that turns over of pcb board position, bottom support platform is connected with the second driving mechanism that drives support platform to move up and down.
Concrete, described first side folder, Second Edge folder are provided with the gear drive that turns over folder motion for controlling.
Optionally, described scraper crossbeam is connected with the Y-axis driving mechanism that drives scraper crossbeam to slide on left steel mesh fixed mount, right steel mesh fixed mount, and described Y-axis driving mechanism is arranged on left steel mesh fixed mount or right steel mesh fixed mount.
Concrete, described scraper head is pump formula scraper head.
The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
1, the utility model makes scraper head move in X-direction by said structure, and scraper head angle can be installed with certain angle, therefore can by adjust angle make scraper head actual print size and pcb board size basically identical, avoid the residual solder(ing) paste in place that does not have pcb board to support, same size scraper can corresponding pcb board size range of printing increase, the outfit of having saved scraper.
2, due to installing component and articulated elements is hinged and fix by clamping device, angle that can be certain when therefore scraper head is installed is installed, when scraper prints at a certain angle, on steel mesh hole, alice remains less contacting with scraper, even if limit, steel mesh hole upwarps situation, also can little by little in contact, be calibrated, so the damage of scraper and steel mesh and print bad appearance and be lowered.
3, adopt X-direction print structure, and well utilized first side folder, Second Edge to press from both sides, PCB is fixed on first side folder and presss from both sides on the shoulder of inner side with Second Edge, thereby that while making more than shoulder part as printing, scraper is supported supplements, make when PCB prints, scraper head also can contact in PCB marginal portion with steel mesh well, the stability of pressure when having guaranteed the balance of scraper head and having printed, can maintain stable squeegee pressure, the residual decline of tin cream; Simultaneously the printable pcb board size range of same scraper head increases, and has solved the problem that different size pcb board need to be equipped with corresponding size scraper head, and applicability is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pump formula scraper head schematic cross-section;
Fig. 2 is the stencil printer perspective view of scraper X-direction motion of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion of the present utility model is overlooked direction structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of A part in Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2~4, the present embodiment provides a kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion, comprise left steel mesh fixed mount 1, right steel mesh fixed mount 2, scraper crossbeam 3, X-axis motion 4, scraper head driving mechanism 5 and scraper head 6, a described left side, right steel mesh fixed mount is parallel to each other and its length direction is arranged on space Y direction of principal axis, scraper crossbeam 3 is vertically crossed on a left side, on right steel mesh fixed mount, also form and be slidably connected, described X-axis motion 4 is slidably connected at scraper crossbeam 3, hinged and hinged place is provided with clamping element 7 to described X-axis motion 4 with scraper head driving mechanism 5, described scraper head 6 is fixed on the bottom of scraper head driving mechanism 5.
Described clamping element 7 can adopt the securing members such as bolt.
Described scraper head driving mechanism 5 comprises push rod, lift motor etc., for driving scraper head 6 to move up and down.
Concrete, described scraper crossbeam 3 is provided with slide rail 301 and drive motors 302, and described X-axis motion 4 is slidedly assemblied on described slide rail 301, and described drive motors 302 is in transmission connection by driving-belt and X-axis motion.
Between described left steel mesh fixed mount 1 and right steel mesh fixed mount 2, be provided with steel mesh (not shown), the below of described steel mesh is provided with pcb board clamp mechanism, described pcb board clamp mechanism comprises a bottom support platform 8 and a PCB connecting gear, described PCB connecting gear is positioned at the top of bottom support platform 8, PCB connecting gear comprises two first side folders 9 that are parallel to each other, Second Edge folder 20 and for regulating first side folder 9 and Second Edge to press from both sides the first driving mechanism (not shown) of the spacing between 20, described first side folder 9, the top of Second Edge folder 20 is provided with for supporting the shoulder of pcb board, on described first side folder 9, Second Edge folder 20, be provided with for regulating turning over of pcb board position to press from both sides 21, bottom support platform 8 is connected with the second driving mechanism (not shown) that drives support platform to move up and down.Described the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism can adopt motor, drive cylinder etc.By first side folder 9, Second Edge folder 20 are set, when PCB prints, scraper head also can contact in PCB marginal portion with steel mesh well, and when having guaranteed the balance of scraper head and having printed, the stability of pressure, can maintain stable squeegee pressure, the residual decline of tin cream; Simultaneously in printing different size PCB plate, first side folder and Second Edge folder coordinate pcb board to carry out supplementary support to scraper head, therefore a printable pcb board size range of scraper head increases, within the specific limits, even during the PCB of different size printing, also the angle that available same scraper head is scraped to the end by adjustment is corresponding with it, has saved the expense that scraper head is equipped with, and applicability is wide.
Described first side folder 9, Second Edge folder 20 are provided with the gear drive 22 that turns over folder 21 motions for controlling.Before printing, by gear drive 22, can control and turn over folder 21 motions, pcb board is carried out to top to be stepped up, allow itself and first side folder 9, Second Edge press from both sides 20 top maintenance levels, after first side folder 9 and Second Edge folder 20 move and pcb board are fixed, gear connecting gear 22 is controlled and is turned over folder and 21 unclamp, and now first side folder 9 and Second Edge folder 20 keep level with pcb board, can print.
Described gear drive 22 can adopt the parts such as flat tooth bar, gear to realize, and is techniques well known.
Described scraper crossbeam 3 is connected with the Y-axis driving mechanism 23 that drives scraper crossbeam 3 to slide on left steel mesh fixed mount 1, right net fixed mount 2, and described Y-axis driving mechanism 23 is arranged on left steel mesh fixed mount 1 or right net fixed mount 2.By regulating Y-axis driving mechanism 23 to regulate the displacement of scraper head in Y direction, make scraper head can be adjusted to easily the printing zone directly over pcb board.
Described Y-axis driving mechanism 23 can adopt the configurations such as leading screw, drive motors, is techniques well known, repeats no more herein.
Described scraper head is pump formula scraper head.The equally applicable common scraper head of printing machine of the present utility model, thus tin cream waste reduced.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the utility model; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion, it is characterized in that: comprise left steel mesh fixed mount, right steel mesh fixed mount, scraper crossbeam, X-axis motion, scraper head driving mechanism and scraper head, a described left side, right steel mesh fixed mount is parallel to each other and its length direction is arranged on space Y direction of principal axis, scraper beam vertical is crossed on a left side, on right steel mesh fixed mount, also form and be slidably connected, described X-axis motion is slidably connected on scraper crossbeam, hinged and the hinged place of described X-axis motion and scraper head driving mechanism is provided with clamping element, described scraper head is fixed on the bottom of scraper head driving mechanism.
2. the stencil printer that scraper X-direction is moved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scraper crossbeam is provided with slide rail and drive motors, described X-axis motion is slidedly assemblied on described slide rail, and drive motors is in transmission connection by driving-belt and X-axis motion.
3. the stencil printer that scraper X-direction is moved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described left steel mesh fixed mount and right steel mesh fixed mount, be provided with steel mesh, the below of described steel mesh is provided with pcb board clamp mechanism, described pcb board clamp mechanism comprises a bottom support platform and a PCB connecting gear, described PCB connecting gear is positioned at the top of bottom support platform, PCB connecting gear comprises two first side folders that are parallel to each other, Second Edge folder and for regulating the first driving mechanism of first side folder and the Second Edge spacing between pressing from both sides, described first side folder, the top of Second Edge folder is provided with for supporting the shoulder of pcb board, on described first side folder, Second Edge folder, be provided with for regulating the folder that turns over of pcb board position, bottom support platform is connected with the second driving mechanism that drives support platform to move up and down.
4. the stencil printer that scraper X-direction is moved according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first side folder, Second Edge folder are provided with the gear drive that turns over folder motion for controlling.
5. according to the stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: described scraper crossbeam is connected with the Y-axis driving mechanism that drives scraper crossbeam to slide on left steel mesh fixed mount, right steel mesh fixed mount, and described Y-axis driving mechanism is arranged on left steel mesh fixed mount or right steel mesh fixed mount.
6. according to the stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: described scraper head is pump formula scraper head.
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CN201420260121.5U CN203995032U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion |
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CN201420260121.5U CN203995032U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion |
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CN201420260121.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203995032U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | A kind of stencil printer of scraper X-direction motion |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107584867A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-16 | 林春芳 | A kind of circuit board stencil printer for preventing tin cream from aoxidizing |
CN107804063A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-16 | 林春芳 | A kind of stencil printer that can supply cream automatically |
CN108323035A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 欧朗电子科技有限公司 | Through-hole paste-tin printing apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201420260121.5U patent/CN203995032U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107584867A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-16 | 林春芳 | A kind of circuit board stencil printer for preventing tin cream from aoxidizing |
CN107804063A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-16 | 林春芳 | A kind of stencil printer that can supply cream automatically |
CN107584867B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-01-18 | 鹤山源昌电子科技有限公司 | A kind of circuit board stencil printer for preventing tin cream from aoxidizing |
CN108323035A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 欧朗电子科技有限公司 | Through-hole paste-tin printing apparatus |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |