CN203989991U - Equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents
Equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203989991U CN203989991U CN201420390474.7U CN201420390474U CN203989991U CN 203989991 U CN203989991 U CN 203989991U CN 201420390474 U CN201420390474 U CN 201420390474U CN 203989991 U CN203989991 U CN 203989991U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- filtering material
- material layer
- inner chamber
- piston apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Equipment for separating liquid from solid, is characterized in that, comprising: housing, and inner chamber is the tubular of upper and lower both ends open; Porous plate, is located on the opening of housing lower end; Porous plate has a plurality of through holes, and through hole is communicated with housing inner chamber; Filtering material layer, is arranged in the inner chamber of housing; The bottom surface of filtering material layer contacts with the upper surface of described porous plate; Piston apparatus, in the inner chamber that is arranged on housing moving up and down along tubular axis, above filtering material layer and and filtering material layer between for placing the parking space of solidliquid mixture; Between the side of piston apparatus and housing internal chamber wall, seal; Also comprise the push-and-pull parts that move up and down for push-and-pull piston apparatus, these push-and-pull parts are arranged on piston apparatus top.This device need not drop into the materials such as a large amount of flocculants and need not import again a large amount of mechanical energy and can realize Separation of Solid and Liquid, and goes out to portably use conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator of solidliquid mixture.
Background technology
The process of from solidliquid mixture, solid and liquid being separated calls Separation of Solid and Liquid.The method of Separation of Solid and Liquid is very many, as sieve, and sedimentation, flotation, filters, membrane filtration, press filtration, vacuum, the means such as centrifugal.Its principle is utilized the density contrast of solid particle and liquid more or uses mechanical force allow liquid phase that solid matter is filtered the method that medium is held back by filter medium.For reaching or increasing above-mentioned effect, need drop into the materials such as a large amount of flocculants or import a large amount of mechanical energy, thereby cause increase and the energy loss of processing cost.
In addition, all solidliquid mixture separators, go out to carry all inconveniences at present, and while being not suitable for going out, a small amount of solidliquid mixture is separated uses.
Utility model content
The shortcoming existing in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, this device need not drop into the materials such as a large amount of flocculants and need not import again a large amount of mechanical energy and can realize Separation of Solid and Liquid, and goes out to portably use conveniently.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions: equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing, inner chamber is the tubular of upper and lower both ends open;
Porous plate, is located on the opening of housing lower end; Porous plate has a plurality of through holes, and through hole is communicated with housing inner chamber;
Filtering material layer, is arranged in the inner chamber of housing; The bottom surface of filtering material layer contacts with the upper surface of described porous plate;
Piston apparatus, in the inner chamber that is arranged on housing moving up and down along tubular axis, above filtering material layer and and filtering material layer between for placing the parking space of solidliquid mixture; Between the side of piston apparatus and housing internal chamber wall, seal;
Also comprise the push-and-pull parts that move up and down for push-and-pull piston apparatus, these push-and-pull parts are arranged on piston apparatus top.
Further technical scheme as this equipment for separating liquid from solid: described filtering material layer comprises two-layer, one deck is filter paper layer, and one deck is spongy layer, and spongy layer is positioned at the below of filter paper layer.
Further technical scheme as this equipment for separating liquid from solid: described filtering material layer only has one deck is spongy layer.
Further technical scheme as this equipment for separating liquid from solid: the inner chamber of described housing is cylindric.
Further technical scheme as this equipment for separating liquid from solid: described piston apparatus, comprise rubber sealant and clamping rubber sealant upper clip, lower clamping piece; Described lower clamping piece upper surface connects a sleeve longitudinally arranging; Described push-and-pull parts comprise handle, pull bar, and the bottom of pull bar is provided with conical pressure head, and pressure head base diameter is less than top diameter; Described lower clamping piece is provided with the reverse taper hole coordinating with this pressure head; One nut is set above upper clip, and nut is nested with outside sleeve and is threaded, and the bottom surface of nut compresses upper clip; On nut, there is a pore, as the air duct in cylinder and outside cylinder; Described pull bar, through nut, is provided with the spring of longitudinal extension between the inner bottom surface of nut and the upper surface of pressure head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device need not drop into the materials such as a large amount of flocculants and need not import again a large amount of mechanical energy and can realize Separation of Solid and Liquid, and go out to portably use conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structure of the utility model embodiment and uses view;
In figure:
1 housing,
2 porous plates, 21 through holes,
3 filtering material layers, 31 filter paper layer, 32 spongy layers,
4 piston apparatus, 41 rubber sealants, 42 upper clips, 43 lower clamping pieces, 431 reverse taper hole, 44 sleeves, 45 nuts, 451 pores,
5 solidliquid mixtures,
6 push-and-pull parts, 61 handles, 62 pull bars, 63 pressure heads, 64 springs,
7 solid filter cakes.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this equipment for separating liquid from solid, comprises housing 1, porous plate 2, filtering material layer 3, piston apparatus, push-and-pull parts.
The inner chamber of described housing is the tubular of upper and lower both ends open; And this embodiment middle shell inner chamber is cylindric.
Described porous plate 2 is located on the opening of housing 1 lower end; Porous plate 2 has a plurality of through holes 21, and through hole 21 is communicated with housing inner chamber.
Described filtering material layer 3 comprises two-layer, and one deck is filter paper layer 31, and one deck is spongy layer 32, and spongy layer 32 is positioned at the below of filter paper layer 31.Filtering material layer 3 is arranged in the inner chamber of housing 1; The bottom surface of filtering material layer 3 contacts with the upper surface of described porous plate 2.Further technical scheme as this equipment for separating liquid from solid: described filtering material layer also can only have one deck, only arranges spongy layer; This setup is applicable to the separation of bulky grain solid.
Described piston apparatus 4, in the inner chamber that is arranged on housing 1 moving up and down along tubular axis, above filtering material layer 3 and and filtering material layer 3 between for placing the parking space of solidliquid mixture 5; Between the side of piston apparatus 4 and housing internal chamber wall, seal.In this embodiment, piston apparatus 4 comprises upper clip 42, the lower clamping piece 43 of rubber sealant 41 and clamping rubber sealant 41; Described lower clamping piece 43 upper surfaces connect a sleeve 44 longitudinally arranging; One nut 45 is set above upper clip 44, and nut 45 is nested with outside sleeve 44 and is threaded, and the bottom surface of nut 45 compresses upper clip 42.Nut is connected to one upper clip 42, rubber sealant 41, lower clamping piece 43.During piston apparatus lifting, upper clip 42, rubber sealant 41, lower clamping piece 43 move together.
Described push-and-pull parts 6 comprise handle 61, pull bar 62, and the bottom of pull bar 62 is provided with conical pressure head 63, and pressure head 63 base diameters are less than top diameter; Described lower clamping piece 43 is provided with the reverse taper hole 431 coordinating with this pressure head 63; Described pull bar 62, through nut 45, is provided with the spring 64 of longitudinal extension between the inner bottom surface of nut 45 and the upper surface of pressure head 63.On nut 45, there is a pore 451, as the air duct in cylinder and outside cylinder.
During use, first by push-and-pull parts 6, piston apparatus 4 is taken out outside housing 1, in housing, add solidliquid mixture 5, again piston apparatus is placed in housing 1 again, by handle 61, press pull bar 62, due to the pressure head 63 of pull bar 62 bottoms and coordinating of reverse taper hole 431, pull bar drives piston apparatus 4 to move down, between the rubber sealant 41 of piston apparatus and housing 1 internal chamber wall, seal, so the pressure between piston apparatus 4 and filtering material 3 increases, compressing solidliquid mixture 5 is downward, liquid phase substance is by filter paper layer 31, spongy layer 32 leaches, by porous plate 2, flow out, solid matter forms solid filter cake 7 on filter paper layer 31 surfaces.After separation completes, filter paper layer 31 is taken out, solid filter cake 7 can be taken off.
Claims (5)
1. equipment for separating liquid from solid, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing, inner chamber is the tubular of upper and lower both ends open;
Porous plate, is located on the opening of housing lower end; Porous plate has a plurality of through holes, and through hole is communicated with housing inner chamber;
Filtering material layer, is arranged in the inner chamber of housing; The bottom surface of filtering material layer contacts with the upper surface of described porous plate;
Piston apparatus, in the inner chamber that is arranged on housing moving up and down along tubular axis, above filtering material layer and and filtering material layer between for placing the parking space of solidliquid mixture; Between the side of piston apparatus and housing internal chamber wall, seal;
Also comprise the push-and-pull parts that move up and down for push-and-pull piston apparatus, these push-and-pull parts are arranged on piston apparatus top.
2. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtering material layer comprises two-layer, and one deck is filter paper layer, and one deck is spongy layer, and spongy layer is positioned at the below of filter paper layer.
3. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtering material layer only has one deck, is spongy layer.
4. according to the equipment for separating liquid from solid described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described housing is cylindric.
5. equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described piston apparatus, comprises upper clip, the lower clamping piece of rubber sealant and clamping rubber sealant; Described lower clamping piece upper surface connects a sleeve longitudinally arranging; Described push-and-pull parts comprise handle, pull bar, and the bottom of pull bar is provided with conical pressure head, and pressure head base diameter is less than top diameter; Described lower clamping piece is provided with the reverse taper hole coordinating with this pressure head; One nut is set above upper clip, and nut is nested with outside sleeve and is threaded, and the bottom surface of nut compresses upper clip; On nut, there is a pore, as the air duct in cylinder and outside cylinder; Described pull bar, through nut, is provided with the spring of longitudinal extension between the inner bottom surface of nut and the upper surface of pressure head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420390474.7U CN203989991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420390474.7U CN203989991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203989991U true CN203989991U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52030066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420390474.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203989991U (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2014-07-15 | Equipment for separating liquid from solid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203989991U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104128021A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-05 | 蔡子辉 | Solid-liquid separation device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-15 CN CN201420390474.7U patent/CN203989991U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104128021A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-05 | 蔡子辉 | Solid-liquid separation device |
| CN104128021B (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-04-13 | 蔡子辉 | Equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |