CN203988685U - Patch armarium - Google Patents
Patch armarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN203988685U CN203988685U CN201420357695.4U CN201420357695U CN203988685U CN 203988685 U CN203988685 U CN 203988685U CN 201420357695 U CN201420357695 U CN 201420357695U CN 203988685 U CN203988685 U CN 203988685U
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- armarium
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of patch armarium, comprise casing, box house divides and is separated with mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber, and this armarium also comprises respectively the plaster in cold chamber and hot chamber is carried out to refrigeration and heating component cooling, heating.By adopting such scheme, first patch sheet is put into cooling chamber and carried out coolingly, make the reduced viscosity of plaster layer, after cooling processing, separate paper can be thrown off smoothly like this; The patch of throwing off separate paper is placed in to hot chamber and heats, the viscosity of plaster layer is increased and drug component activity reaches best, make to bring into play best drug effect with patch on the skin that is attached to patient that patch can be firm.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical care, is specifically related to a kind of patch armarium.
Background technology
Patch is widely used in medical treatment and nursing, and the effect of variety classes plaster is also different.General plaster posts three-decker and double-layer structure, the patch of double-layer structure generally consists of separate paper and the cream cloth that contains active constituents of medicine, as promoting blood circulation to relieve pain cream etc., when such patch is used, cream cloth can be separated quickly and easily with separate paper, is subject to the impact of ambient temperature little.The patch of three-decker generally consists of separate paper, medical proof fabric and the plaster layer between separate paper and medical proof fabric, as shown in Figure 1, plaster layer is generally active Chinese drug component extract, as black plaster etc., when such patch is used, separate paper is thrown off, plaster laminating is attached on patient's skin.Because this class patch intermediate layer is active Chinese drug component extract, it is thick thing, and stickiness is subject to the impact of ambient temperature larger, when room temperature or lower temperature use, its stickiness is lower, a little less than the bonding effect between plaster layer and separate paper, during use, can fast and effectively separate paper be thrown off; But, when temperature is higher, as summer, the stickiness of plaster layer increases with the separate paper of its both sides and the bonding effect of medical proof fabric all very strong, during use, cannot fast and effectively separate paper be thrown off at all, even if throw off by force, on the separate paper of throwing off, also can be stained with a large amount of active medicines, cause the medicine short weight on medical proof fabric, affect therapeutic effect.Particularly for some expensive patch, as for repairing the patch of cicatrix, the price that one is opened patch just reaches hundreds of unit, therefore medical personnel in use, according to patient's cicatrix size, patch is cut to the small pieces consistent with cicatrix to be attached, but, be cut into after small pieces, be affectedly bashful more difficult, and the small pieces periphery of shearing does not open edge fit (opening edge fit is the limit portion that plaster layer is not set between patch surrounding separate paper and medical proof fabric), it is more difficult when throwing off separate paper summer, cannot effectively separate paper be thrown off at all, in situation, be all to tear by force mostly, on the separate paper of throwing off like this, can be stained with a large amount of active medicines, and on medical personnel's finger, be also stained with active medicine, cause the medicine short weight on medical proof fabric, affect the waste of therapeutic effect and medicine, the active medicine being simultaneously bonded on medical personnel's finger cleans also comparatively difficulty, cause all inconvenience of medical personnel's drug of topical application, in addition, medical personnel, before attaching patch, generally also need plaster to carry out certain heating, so that stickup fixing and drug effect reach best.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of patch armarium, and it can effectively address the above problem, and is convenient to medical personnel, in summer, patient is attached to patch.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts following technical scheme to implement:
A patch armarium, is characterized in that: comprise casing, box house divides and is separated with mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber, and this armarium also comprises respectively the plaster in cold chamber and hot chamber is carried out to refrigeration and heating component cooling, heating.
During concrete operations, can adopt following three kinds of schemes:
One is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate arranging in casing forms, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is extended to be arranged on and in cold chamber, the patch sheet in cold chamber is carried out coolingly, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate extends to be arranged in hot chamber and heats throwing off the patch sheet of separate paper in hot chamber.In cold chamber and hot chamber, be provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet, net bed forms slide-and-guide with casing along continuous straight runs and coordinates, in hot and cold chamber, be also respectively arranged with soaking plate, soaking plate is divided into respectively two regions by hot and cold chamber, and net bed and semiconductor chilling plate lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate.
It two is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting forms, in hot and cold chamber, be respectively arranged with spiral helicine heat exchanger tube, cooling and heating is carried out for placing patch sheet in the region that heat exchanger tube encloses, the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube and the chamber of hot and cold chamber are barrier-like, the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube in cold chamber, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube in hot chamber.The region that heat exchanger tube encloses in hot and cold chamber is provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet, and for the support of fixed network bed, support and casing concrete mutually are integrated, and net bed coordinates with support along continuous straight runs formation slide-and-guide.
For above two schemes more specifically scheme be: on the locular wall of cold chamber and hot chamber, be respectively arranged with the socket that inserts and shift out net bed, socket is closing in shape and socket is larger near the end cross-sectional in casing outside, the net bed limit portion corresponding with socket is provided with riser, the shape of riser is consistent with the shape of socket, in the outer plate surface of riser, handle is set, on the side of riser, gasket is set, net bed is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser.
It three is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting forms, and the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with cold chamber, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with hot chamber.
In cold chamber and hot chamber, be provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet, net bed forms slide-and-guide with casing along continuous straight runs and coordinates, the upside of hot and cold chamber Intranet bed is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate, homogenizing plate is divided into respectively two regions by hot and cold chamber, the hot and cold gas fluid issuing of net bed and vortex tube is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate, on the locular wall of hot and cold chamber, also have venthole, venthole is positioned at the downside of net bed, and place, gas outlet is provided with screen.
In addition, the armarium that this utility model provides, is provided with temperature sensor in cold chamber and/or hot chamber, is provided with touch screen regulation device on the upper surface of casing.
By adopting such scheme, first patch sheet is put into cooling chamber and carried out coolingly, make the reduced viscosity of plaster layer, after cooling processing, separate paper can be thrown off smoothly like this; The patch of throwing off separate paper is placed in to hot chamber and heats, the viscosity of plaster layer is increased and drug component activity reaches best, make to bring into play best drug effect with patch on the skin that is attached to patient that patch can be firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three-decker patch;
Fig. 2,3,4 is the schematic top plan view of three kinds of embodiments of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram in the D place of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in the scope that this utility model claim is asked for protection that limits.
The technical scheme that this utility model is taked is as shown in Figure 2,3, 4:
A patch armarium, comprises casing 10, and casing 10 interior separations have mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber 10b, and this armarium also comprises respectively the plaster in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b is carried out to refrigeration and heating component cooling, heating.By adopting such scheme, first patch sheet is put into cooling chamber and carried out coolingly, make the reduced viscosity of plaster layer, after cooling processing, separate paper can be thrown off smoothly like this; The patch of throwing off separate paper is placed in to hot chamber 10b and heats, the viscosity of plaster layer is increased and drug component activity reaches best, make to bring into play best drug effect with patch on the skin that is attached to patient that patch can be firm.When concrete operations, in casing 10, be also provided with connecting circuit and gauge tap, for connecting power supply and control refrigeration and heating component, whether carry out work.The refrigeration arranging in this utility model and heating component can be general common heating and cooling assembly, and refrigeration and mode of heating can be direct or indirect; As in hot chamber 10b, heating block direct heating being set, or adopt hot fluid indirect, when cooling, adopt hot fluid indirectly cooling, or directly put into ice cube and directly carry out cooling.
During concrete operations, preferably adopt following three kinds of schemes to implement:
The first scheme is, as shown in Fig. 2,5,8: refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate 11a of casing 10 interior settings forms, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate 11a is extended to be arranged on and in cold chamber 10a, the patch sheet in cold chamber 10a is carried out coolingly, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate 11a extends to be arranged in hot chamber 10b and heats throwing off the patch sheet of separate paper in hot chamber 10b.Due to semiconductor chilling plate 11a heat production simultaneously and refrigeration, and volume is little, is convenient to the Miniaturization Design of patch medical kit.Meanwhile, the heat production performance of semiconductor chilling plate 11a is better than refrigeration performance, can meet like this through cooling patch sheet and heat required heat energy, energy is effectively utilized, energy savings.
Detailed is operating as: in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, be provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed 12 of bracketing patch sheet, net bed 12 forms slide-and-guide with casing 10 along continuous straight runs and coordinates, in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, be also respectively arranged with soaking plate 141, soaking plate 141 is divided into respectively two regions by hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, and net bed 12 and semiconductor chilling plate 11a lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate 141.On the locular wall of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, be respectively arranged with the socket that inserts and shift out net bed 12, socket is closing in shape and socket is larger near the end cross-sectional in casing 10 outsides, the net bed 12 limit portions corresponding with socket are provided with riser 13, the shape of riser 13 is consistent with the shape of socket, in the outer plate surface of riser 13, handle is set, gasket 131 is set on the side of riser 13, and net bed 12 is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser 13.The setting of soaking plate 141, is mainly to allow the patch sheet on net bed 12 can thermally equivalent, and above-mentioned drawer type Seal Design, can make when refrigeration and heating simultaneously, and casing 10 can effectively be sealed, and avoids that casing 10 is inner forms convection current with external environment.
First scheme is, as shown in Fig. 3,6: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube 11b of casing 10 outer setting forms, in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, be respectively arranged with spiral helicine heat exchanger tube 143, cooling and heating is carried out for placing patch sheet in the region that heat exchanger tube 143 encloses, the chamber of the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube 143 and hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b is barrier-like, the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube 143 in cold chamber 10a, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube 143 in hot chamber 10b.Utilize vortex tube 11b can produce thermal current and cold airflow simultaneously, thereby realize the refrigeration of patch sheet and heating, it also can realize Miniaturization Design and the energy savings of armarium.During concrete operations, can a pressure gas source interface be set at the side of each nursing bed of each nursing unit, the air inlet of vortex tube 11b is connected with pressure gas source interface, whole hospital shares a pressure gas source.In addition, because plaster size is less, if directly adopt wind heat and air-cooled, when air-flow velocity is larger, easily plaster is blown afloat, particularly throw off while heating after separate paper, can cause plaster to stick in hot chamber 10b, adopt heat exchanger tube 143 to carry out indirect and cooling, it can effectively solve the impact of wind-force.
Detailed is operating as: the region that in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, heat exchanger tube 143 encloses is provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed 12 of bracketing patch sheet, and for the support of fixed network bed 12, support and casing 10 concrete mutuallies are integrated, and net bed 12 forms slide-and-guide with support along continuous straight runs and coordinates.On the locular wall of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, be respectively arranged with the socket that inserts and shift out net bed 12, socket is closing in shape and socket is larger near the end cross-sectional in casing 10 outsides, the net bed 12 limit portions corresponding with socket are provided with riser 13, the shape of riser 13 is consistent with the shape of socket, in the outer plate surface of riser 13, handle is set, gasket 131 is set on the side of riser 13, and net bed 12 is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser 13.
The third scheme is, as shown in Fig. 4,7: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube 11b of casing 10 outer setting forms, the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected and is connected with cold chamber 10a, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected and is connected with hot chamber 10b.This scheme is consistent with the principle of first scheme, but the impact on patch sheet need to avoid hot and cold air-flow larger time.
Therefore, when concrete operations, in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, be provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed 12 of bracketing patch sheet, net bed 12 forms slide-and-guide with casing 10 along continuous straight runs and coordinates, cold, hot chamber 10a, the upside of 10b Intranet bed 12 is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate 142, homogenizing plate 142 is by cold, hot chamber 10a, 10b is divided into respectively two regions, net bed 12 and vortex tube 11b's is cold, steam fluid issuing is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate 141, cold, hot chamber 10a, on the locular wall of 10b, also have venthole 101, venthole 101 is positioned at the downside of net bed 12, place, gas outlet is provided with screen.What homogenizing plate 142 made fluid well-distributing blows to patch sheet, avoids air-flow inequality to cause patch sheet to blow afloat.Before inserting or shift out net bed 12, needs need to first close vortex tube 11b.
In addition, the armarium that this utility model provides, casing consists of the polyurethane heat insulation material layer of filling between case shell, case gallbladder and case shell and packing list; Or the insulation material layer that casing is arranged by case shell and case shell inner side forms.In cold chamber 10a and/or hot chamber 10b, be provided with temperature sensor, on the upper surface of casing 10, be provided with touch screen regulation device 15.By the setting of temperature sensor, can effectively control the temperature of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, prevent that patch sheet is supercool or patch sheet is overheated, cause active component to be decomposed, drug effect is scattered and disappeared.In addition, can be by set required temperature environment in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b on touch screen regulation device 15, thereby control semiconductor chilling plate 11a, vortex tube 11b turns round accordingly, thereby control the temperature of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, guarantee the cooling of patch sheet and heating, what guarantee separate paper on patch sheet effectively removes the property of medicine with patch, and, can show in real time by touch screen regulation device 15 time of temperature in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b and patch sheet cooling or heating in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, so that whether processing finishes to judge accurately patch sheet, taking out in time patch removes separate paper or is pasted on patient's illing skin.Touch screen regulation device 15 can be bought and obtain from the market, is provided with circuit board in it, and circuit board built-in MCU constitutes control circuit by touch screen regulation device 15, temperature sensor, gauge tap patch case is regulated and controled.
In a word, the patch armarium that this utility model provides, it can effectively be processed patch sheet, and while avoiding sky hot, patch cannot be thrown off separate paper, is convenient to medical personnel and easily patient is nursed.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a patch armarium, is characterized in that: comprise casing, box house divides and is separated with heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber mutually, and this armarium also comprises respectively the plaster in cold chamber and hot chamber is carried out to refrigeration and heating component cooling, heating.
2. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate arranging in casing forms, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is extended to be arranged on and in cold chamber, the patch sheet in cold chamber is carried out coolingly, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate extends to be arranged in hot chamber and heats throwing off the patch sheet of separate paper in hot chamber.
3. patch armarium as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the horizontally disposed net bed that is provided for respectively bracketing patch sheet in cold chamber and hot chamber, net bed forms slide-and-guide with casing along continuous straight runs and coordinates, in hot and cold chamber, be also respectively arranged with soaking plate, soaking plate is divided into respectively two regions by hot and cold chamber, and net bed and semiconductor chilling plate lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate.
4. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting forms, in hot and cold chamber, be respectively arranged with spiral helicine heat exchanger tube, cooling and heating is carried out for placing patch sheet in the region that heat exchanger tube encloses, the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube and the chamber of hot and cold chamber are barrier-like, the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube in cold chamber, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with the heat exchanger tube in hot chamber.
5. patch armarium as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the region that in hot and cold chamber, heat exchanger tube encloses is provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet, and for the support of fixed network bed, support and casing concrete mutually are integrated, and net bed forms slide-and-guide with support along continuous straight runs and coordinates.
6. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting forms, the cold airflow outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with cold chamber, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected and is connected with hot chamber.
7. patch armarium as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: in cold chamber and hot chamber, be provided for respectively the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet, net bed forms slide-and-guide with casing along continuous straight runs and coordinates, cold, the upside of hot chamber Intranet bed is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate, homogenizing plate is by cold, hot chamber is divided into respectively two regions, net the cold of bed and vortex tube, steam fluid issuing is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate, cold, on the locular wall of hot chamber, also have venthole, venthole is positioned at the downside of net bed, place, gas outlet is provided with screen.
8. the patch armarium as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that: on the locular wall of cold chamber and hot chamber, be respectively arranged with the socket that inserts and shift out net bed, socket is closing in shape and socket is larger near the end cross-sectional in casing outside, the net bed limit portion corresponding with socket is provided with riser, the shape of riser is consistent with the shape of socket, in the outer plate surface of riser, handle is set, on the side of riser, gasket is set, net bed is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420357695.4U CN203988685U (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2014-06-29 | Patch armarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420357695.4U CN203988685U (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2014-06-29 | Patch armarium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203988685U true CN203988685U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52028771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420357695.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203988685U (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2014-06-29 | Patch armarium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203988685U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-06-29 CN CN201420357695.4U patent/CN203988685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150629 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |