CN104546310A - Medical plastering apparatus - Google Patents
Medical plastering apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104546310A CN104546310A CN201510041776.2A CN201510041776A CN104546310A CN 104546310 A CN104546310 A CN 104546310A CN 201510041776 A CN201510041776 A CN 201510041776A CN 104546310 A CN104546310 A CN 104546310A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical plastering apparatus comprising a box. The inside of the box is divided into a cold chamber and a hot chamber thermally insulated from each other. The medical plastering apparatus further comprises refrigerating and heating components used for cooling and heating plasters in the cold chamber and the hot chamber, respectively. The plasters are put in the cold chamber for cooling, the plasters are made less viscous, non-sticky paper can be easily peeled after cooling, the plasters with the non-sticky paper peeled are put in the hot chamber for heating, the plasters are made more viscous, activity of medicinal components is optimal, the plasters can be firmly attached to the skin of a patient, and optimal effect of the plasters can be given to play.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical care, be specifically related to a kind of patch armarium.
Background technology
Patch is widely used in medical treatment and nursing, and the effect of variety classes plaster is also different.General plaster posts three-decker and double-layer structure, the patch of double-layer structure is generally made up of separate paper and the cream cloth containing active constituents of medicine, as promoting blood circulation to relieve pain cream etc., when such patch uses, cream cloth can be separated quickly and easily with separate paper, and the impact by ambient temperature is little.The patch of three-decker is generally made up of separate paper, medical proof fabric and the paste layer between separate paper and medical proof fabric, as shown in Figure 1, paste layer is generally active Chinese drug component extract, as black plaster etc., when such patch uses, separate paper is thrown off, paste layer is attached on the skin of the patient.Because this kind of patch intermediate layer is active Chinese drug component extract, it is thick thing, and stickiness is larger by the impact of ambient temperature, when room temperature or lower temperature use, its stickiness is lower, and the bonding effect between paste layer and separate paper is weak, can be thrown off by separate paper fast and effectively during use; But, when temperature is higher, as summer, the stickiness of paste layer increase with the separate paper of its both sides and the bonding effect of medical proof fabric all very strong, fast and effectively separate paper cannot be thrown off during use at all, even if throw off by force, the separate paper thrown off also can be stained with a large amount of active medicines, cause the medicine short weight on medical proof fabric, affect therapeutic effect.Particularly for some expensive patch, as the patch for repairing cicatrix, the price that one opens patch just reaches hundreds of unit, therefore medical personnel in use, according to the cicatrix size of patient, patch is cut the small pieces consistent with cicatrix to attach, but, after being cut into small pieces, be affectedly bashful more difficult, and the die perimeter sheared does not open edge fit (opening edge fit is the edge not arranging paste layer between patch surrounding separate paper and medical proof fabric), it is more difficult when summer throws off separate paper, effectively separate paper cannot be thrown off at all, all tear by force under most cases, the separate paper thrown off like this can be stained with a large amount of active medicines, and the finger of medical personnel is also stained with active medicine, cause the medicine short weight on medical proof fabric, affect the waste of therapeutic effect and medicine, the active medicine cleaning be simultaneously bonded on medical personnel's finger is also comparatively difficult, cause all inconvenience of medical personnel's drug of topical application, in addition, medical personnel, before attaching patch, generally also need plaster to carry out certain heating, reach best to make stickup fixing and drug effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of patch armarium, it can effectively solve the problem, and is convenient to medical personnel and attaches patch in summer to patient.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to implement:
A kind of patch armarium, is characterized in that: comprise casing, and box house divides and is separated with mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber, this armarium also comprise respectively the plaster in cold chamber and hot chamber is cooled, the refrigeration that heats and heating component.
Following three kinds of schemes can be adopted during concrete operations:
One is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate arranged in casing is formed, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is extended in cold chamber and cools the patch sheet in cold chamber, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate is extended in hot chamber and heats the patch sheet throwing off separate paper in hot chamber.Arrange for the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet respectively in cold chamber and hot chamber, net bed and casing form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, also soaking plate is respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber, hot and cold chamber is divided into two regions by soaking plate respectively, and net bed and semiconductor chilling plate lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate.
It two is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting is formed, spiral helicine heat exchanger tube is respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber, the region that heat exchanger tube encloses carries out cooling and heating for placing patch sheet, the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube and the chamber of hot and cold chamber barrier-like, the cold air discharge port of vortex tube is connected with the heat exchanger tube in cold chamber and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected with the heat exchanger tube in hot chamber and is connected.The region that in hot and cold chamber, heat exchanger tube encloses arranges the horizontally disposed net bed for bracketing patch sheet respectively, and for the support of fixed network bed, support and casing concrete mutually are integrated, and net bed and support form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate.
For above two schemes more specifically scheme be: the locular wall of cold chamber and hot chamber is respectively arranged with and inserts and shift out the socket of net bed, socket is closing in shape and the end cross-sectional of socket outside casing is larger, the net bed edge corresponding with socket is provided with riser, the shape of riser is consistent with the shape of socket, the outer plate surface of riser arranges handle, the side of riser arranges gasket, and net bed is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser.
It three is:
Refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting is formed, and the cold air discharge port of vortex tube is connected with cold chamber and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected with hot chamber and is connected.
Arrange for the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet respectively in cold chamber and hot chamber, net bed and casing form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, the upside of hot and cold chamber Intranet bed is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate, hot and cold chamber is divided into two regions by homogenizing plate respectively, the hot and cold gas fluid issuing of net bed and vortex tube is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate, the locular wall of hot and cold chamber also has venthole, and venthole is positioned at the downside of net bed, and gas outlet place is provided with screen.
In addition, armarium provided by the invention, is provided with temperature sensor in cold chamber and/or hot chamber, the upper surface of casing is provided with touch screen regulation device.
By adopting such scheme, first patch sheet being put into cooling chamber and cooling, the viscosity of paste layer being reduced, separate paper can be thrown off smoothly after such cooling processing; The patch throwing off separate paper is placed in hot chamber heat, makes the increase of the viscosity of paste layer and drug component activity reach best, make the attaching that patch can be firm play best drug effect with patch on the skin of the patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three-decker patch;
Fig. 2,3,4 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention's three kinds of embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the D place partial enlargement structural representation of Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention the scope of claim request protection.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as shown in Figure 2,3, 4:
A kind of patch armarium, comprise casing 10, casing 10 interior separation has mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber 10b, this armarium also comprise respectively the plaster in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b is cooled, the refrigeration that heats and heating component.By adopting such scheme, first patch sheet being put into cooling chamber and cooling, the viscosity of paste layer being reduced, separate paper can be thrown off smoothly after such cooling processing; The patch throwing off separate paper is placed in hot chamber 10b to heat, makes the increase of the viscosity of paste layer and drug component activity reach best, make the attaching that patch can be firm play best drug effect with patch on the skin of the patient.When concrete operations, in casing 10, being also provided with connecting circuit and gauge tap, whether carrying out work for connecting power supply and control refrigeration and heating component.The refrigeration arranged in the present invention and heating component can be generally common heating and cooling assembly, and refrigeration and mode of heating can be direct or indirect; As arranged heating block direct heating in hot chamber 10b, or adopting hot fluid indirect, adopting when cooling hot fluid indirectly to cool, or directly put into ice cube and directly cool.
Following three kinds of schemes are preferably adopted to implement during concrete operations:
The first scheme is, as shown in Fig. 2,5,8: refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate 11a arranged in casing 10 is formed, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate 11a is extended in cold chamber 10a and cools the patch sheet in cold chamber 10a, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate 11a is extended in hot chamber 10b and heats the patch sheet throwing off separate paper in hot chamber 10b.Because semiconductor chilling plate 11a can simultaneously heat production and refrigeration, and volume is little, is convenient to the Miniaturization Design of patch medical kit.Meanwhile, the heat production performance of semiconductor chilling plate 11a is better than refrigeration performance, can meeting the heat energy needed for the heating of patch sheet through cooling like this, energy being effectively utilized, energy savings.
Detailed is operating as: arrange respectively in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b and be used for the horizontally disposed net bed 12 of bracketing patch sheet, net bed 12 and casing 10 form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, soaking plate 141 is also respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b are divided into two regions by soaking plate 141 respectively, and net bed 12 and semiconductor chilling plate 11a lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate 141.The locular wall of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b is respectively arranged with the socket inserting and shift out net bed 12, socket is closing in shape and the end cross-sectional of socket outside casing 10 is larger, net bed 12 edge corresponding with socket is provided with riser 13, the shape of riser 13 is consistent with the shape of socket, the outer plate surface of riser 13 arranges handle, the side of riser 13 is arranged gasket 131, net bed 12 is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser 13.The setting of soaking plate 141, mainly allows patch sheet on net bed 12 can thermally equivalent, simultaneously above-mentioned drawer type Seal Design, can make freeze and heating time, casing 10 can effectively be sealed, and avoids that casing 10 is inner forms convection current with external environment.
First scheme is, as shown in Fig. 3,6: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube 11b of casing 10 outer setting is formed, spiral helicine heat exchanger tube 143 is respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, the region that heat exchanger tube 143 encloses carries out cooling and heating for placing patch sheet, the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube 143 and the chamber of hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b barrier-like, the cold air discharge port of vortex tube 11b is connected with the heat exchanger tube 143 in cold chamber 10a and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected with the heat exchanger tube 143 in hot chamber 10b and is connected.Utilize vortex tube 11b can produce thermal current and cold airflow simultaneously, thus the refrigeration realized patch sheet and heating, it also can realize Miniaturization Design and the energy savings of armarium.During concrete operations, can arrange a pressure gas source interface, be connected by the air inlet of vortex tube 11b with pressure gas source interface at the side of each nursing bed of each nursing unit, whole hospital shares a pressure gas source.In addition, because plaster size is less, if directly adopt wind heat and air-cooled, easily plaster is blown afloat when air-flow velocity is larger, when heating after particularly throwing off separate paper, plaster can be caused to be pasted onto in hot chamber 10b, and adopt heat exchanger tube 143 to carry out indirect and cooling, it effectively can solve the impact of wind-force.
Detailed is operating as: the region that in hot and cold chamber 10a, 10b, heat exchanger tube 143 encloses arranges the horizontally disposed net bed 12 for bracketing patch sheet respectively, and for the support of fixed network bed 12, support and casing 10 concrete mutually are integrated, and net bed 12 and support form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate.The locular wall of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b is respectively arranged with the socket inserting and shift out net bed 12, socket is closing in shape and the end cross-sectional of socket outside casing 10 is larger, net bed 12 edge corresponding with socket is provided with riser 13, the shape of riser 13 is consistent with the shape of socket, the outer plate surface of riser 13 arranges handle, the side of riser 13 is arranged gasket 131, net bed 12 is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser 13.
The third scheme is, as shown in Fig. 4,7: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube 11b of casing 10 outer setting is formed, the cold air discharge port of vortex tube 11b is connected with cold chamber 10a and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube 11b is connected with hot chamber 10b and is connected.The program is consistent with the principle of first scheme, but the impact on patch sheet when needing to avoid hot and cold air-flow larger.
Therefore, when concrete operations, arrange respectively in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b and be used for the horizontally disposed net bed 12 of bracketing patch sheet, net bed 12 and casing 10 form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, cold, hot chamber 10a, the upside of 10b Intranet bed 12 is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate 142, homogenizing plate 142 is by cold, hot chamber 10a, 10b is divided into two regions respectively, net bed 12 and vortex tube 11b's is cold, steam fluid issuing is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate 141, cold, hot chamber 10a, the locular wall of 10b also has venthole 101, venthole 101 is positioned at the downside of net bed 12, gas outlet place is provided with screen.What homogenizing plate 142 made fluid well-distributing blows to patch sheet, avoids air-flow inequality to cause patch sheet to blow afloat.Insert at needs or need before shifting out net bed 12 first to close vortex tube 11b.
In addition, armarium provided by the invention, casing is made up of case shell, case gallbladder and the polyurethane heat insulation material layer of filling between case shell and packing list; Or casing is made up of the insulation material layer arranged inside case shell and case shell.Be provided with temperature sensor in cold chamber 10a and/or hot chamber 10b, the upper surface of casing 10 be provided with touch screen regulation device 15.By the setting of temperature sensor, effectively can control the temperature of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, prevent that patch sheet is supercool or patch sheet is overheated, cause active component to be decomposed, drug effect is scattered and disappeared.In addition, by setting temperature environment required in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b on touch screen regulation device 15, thus control semiconductor chilling plate 11a, vortex tube 11b operates accordingly, thus control the temperature of cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, ensure cooling and the heating of patch sheet, on guarantee patch sheet, separate paper effectively removes the property of medicine with patch, and, by the time that the temperature in touch screen regulation device 15 in real time display cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b and patch sheet cool or heat in cold chamber 10a and hot chamber 10b, to judge whether process terminates patch sheet accurately, timely taking-up patch removes separate paper or is pasted on patient's illing skin.Touch screen regulation device 15 can commercially obtain, and is provided with circuit board in it, circuit board built-in MCU, is formed control circuit regulated and controled patch case by touch screen regulation device 15, temperature sensor, gauge tap combination.
In a word, patch armarium provided by the invention, it can effectively process patch sheet, and when avoiding sky hot, patch cannot throw off separate paper, is convenient to medical personnel and nurses patient easily.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a patch armarium, is characterized in that: comprise casing, and box house divides and is separated with mutually heat insulation cold chamber and hot chamber, this armarium also comprise respectively the plaster in cold chamber and hot chamber is cooled, the refrigeration that heats and heating component.
2. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the semiconductor chilling plate arranged in casing is formed, the refrigeration end of semiconductor chilling plate is extended in cold chamber and cools the patch sheet in cold chamber, and the end that heats of semiconductor chilling plate is extended in hot chamber and heats the patch sheet throwing off separate paper in hot chamber.
3. patch armarium as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: in cold chamber and hot chamber, the horizontally disposed net bed being used for bracketing patch sheet is set respectively, net bed and casing form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, also soaking plate is respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber, hot and cold chamber is divided into two regions by soaking plate respectively, and net bed and semiconductor chilling plate lay respectively at the both sides of soaking plate.
4. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting is formed, spiral helicine heat exchanger tube is respectively arranged with in hot and cold chamber, the region that heat exchanger tube encloses carries out cooling and heating for placing patch sheet, the tube chamber of heat exchanger tube and the chamber of hot and cold chamber barrier-like, the cold air discharge port of vortex tube is connected with the heat exchanger tube in cold chamber and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected with the heat exchanger tube in hot chamber and is connected.
5. patch armarium as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the region that in hot and cold chamber, heat exchanger tube encloses arranges the horizontally disposed net bed for bracketing patch sheet respectively, and for the support of fixed network bed, support and casing concrete mutually are integrated, and net bed and support form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate.
6. patch armarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: refrigeration and heating component are that the vortex tube of casing outer setting is formed, the cold air discharge port of vortex tube is connected with cold chamber and is connected, and the thermal current outlet of vortex tube is connected with hot chamber and is connected.
7. patch armarium as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: arrange for the horizontally disposed net bed of bracketing patch sheet respectively in cold chamber and hot chamber, net bed and casing form slide-and-guide in the horizontal direction and coordinate, cold, the upside of hot chamber Intranet bed is also respectively arranged with homogenizing plate, homogenizing plate is by cold, hot chamber is divided into two regions respectively, net bed and vortex tube cold, steam fluid issuing is separately positioned on the both sides of soaking plate, cold, the locular wall of hot chamber also has venthole, venthole is positioned at the downside of net bed, gas outlet place is provided with screen.
8. the patch armarium as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterized in that: the locular wall of cold chamber and hot chamber is respectively arranged with the socket inserting and shift out net bed, socket is closing in shape and the end cross-sectional of socket outside casing is larger, the net bed edge corresponding with socket is provided with riser, the shape of riser is consistent with the shape of socket, the outer plate surface of riser arranges handle, the side of riser arranges gasket, net bed is arranged on the inner plate surface of riser.
9. patch armarium according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with temperature sensor in cold chamber and/or hot chamber, the upper surface of casing be provided with touch screen regulation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510041776.2A CN104546310A (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2015-01-27 | Medical plastering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410304870 | 2014-06-29 | ||
| CN2014103048708 | 2014-06-29 | ||
| CN201510041776.2A CN104546310A (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2015-01-27 | Medical plastering apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104546310A true CN104546310A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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ID=53064111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510041776.2A Pending CN104546310A (en) | 2014-06-29 | 2015-01-27 | Medical plastering apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104546310A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2533438Y (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-01-29 | 王皓 | Double-effect multipurpose semiconductor cabinet |
| CN1436993A (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-20 | 海尔集团公司 | Double temperature refrigerator cabinet |
| CN2653397Y (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2004-11-03 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Semiconductor cooling refrigerator |
| CN2929592Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | 沈高明 | Multifunction storage apparatus |
| CN200968745Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-10-31 | 龚央丹 | Cool-warm dual-purpose electronic refrigerator |
| CN201808795U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Modular temperature control box |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201510041776.2A patent/CN104546310A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1436993A (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-20 | 海尔集团公司 | Double temperature refrigerator cabinet |
| CN2533438Y (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-01-29 | 王皓 | Double-effect multipurpose semiconductor cabinet |
| CN2653397Y (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2004-11-03 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Semiconductor cooling refrigerator |
| CN200968745Y (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-10-31 | 龚央丹 | Cool-warm dual-purpose electronic refrigerator |
| CN2929592Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | 沈高明 | Multifunction storage apparatus |
| CN201808795U (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Modular temperature control box |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |
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