CN203980474U - Air purifier - Google Patents

Air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203980474U
CN203980474U CN201420279960.1U CN201420279960U CN203980474U CN 203980474 U CN203980474 U CN 203980474U CN 201420279960 U CN201420279960 U CN 201420279960U CN 203980474 U CN203980474 U CN 203980474U
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air
heating wire
shell
ceramic heater
ventilating surface
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CN201420279960.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭士军
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SHENZHEN HAIYI ELECTRONIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN HAIYI ELECTRONIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of air purifier, comprising: shell, be located at the ceramic heater in shell and be located on shell and be electrically connected at the switch of ceramic heater; Described ceramic heater comprises several air ducts and is located at the heating wire in each air duct, described shell comprises the first ventilating surface and the second ventilating surface, described the first ventilating surface is located at the place ahead of the air intake vent of air duct described in several, described the second ventilating surface is located at the rear of the air outlet of air duct described in several, described the first ventilating surface and the second ventilating surface are respectively arranged with several netted air vents, and described heating wire and described switch are electrically connected; It can effectively purify air, noiselessness, and no material consumption is changed, can not produce secondary pollution, more easily ultrafine microorganism be sucked to scorching hot ceramic heating in-core, therefore can more effectively kill bacterium and virus, purifying formaldehyde, alleviates smoke, is specially adapted to all kinds of households and office environment.

Description

Air purifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purifier field, and particularly a kind of ceramic heater of using is as the air purifier of filter element.
Background technology
Air purifier refers to and can adsorb, decomposes or transform various airborne pollutants, effectively improves the product of indoor air clean degree.At home, medical treatment, industrial circle all have application.Topmost function is to remove airborne particle, comprises anaphylactogen, indoor PM2.5 etc., can also solve due to volatile organic matter air pollution problems inherent in indoor, the underground space that finishing or other reasons cause, car simultaneously.Because the release of the space Air Contamination thing of relative closure has persistence and probabilistic feature, therefore using air purifier to purify the air of a room is one of internationally recognized method of improving IAQ.
Existing air purifier is removed technology to particulate in air, mainly contains mechanical filter net type, photocatalyst, ultraviolet light, high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting, static electret capacitance filter net type, anion and plasma method etc. on market.Wherein, mechanical filter is to fine particle thing collecting effect is good but windage is large, and in order to obtain high purification efficiency, the resistance of filter screen is larger, and filter screen needs densification to cause the life-span to be reduced, and needs periodic replacement.Though high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting windage is little, to larger particles and fiber trapping weak effect, can cause electric discharge, and cleaning trouble is time-consuming, easily produces ozone, forms secondary pollution.When anion and plasma method are removed indoor particle pollutant, in fact particle does not remove, and near the surface being just attached to, easily causes airborne dust again.Static electret capacitance filter screen, relatively mechanical type filters and can only can effectively remove 10 microns of above particles, and when the particle diameter of particle is except to 5 microns, and 2 microns even during the scope of sub-micron, mechanical type filtration system will become more expensive efficiently, and windage can significantly increase.
Existing air purifier is mainly comprised of motor, fan, air filter module, intelligent monitor system, and the machine of part model is furnished with the water tank of humidification function, or auxiliary purification device, as anion generator, high-tension circuit etc.
Air filter module is core component wherein.What in fact other purifier played is only miscellaneous function, so the quality of air filter module is that directly impact is the most critical factor of air purifier effect.But existing air filter module generally has certain service life, with changing after a period of time.And existing air filter module in use can not be got rid of the possibility that produces secondary pollution.
Motor fans etc. are bled assembly as the most crucial accessory that is also absolutely necessary of air purifier, and Main Function is to control air to circulate.By after the air intake with pollutant through after filtration again by Air blowing.During the assembly of bleeding work, can produce noise, affect environment.
Therefore, we can study for filter element, change filter type, and a kind of air purifier of efficient, quiet, non-secondary pollution is provided.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air purifier, utilizes ceramic heater as filter element, and efficient, quiet, non-secondary pollution, be applicable to all kinds of households and office environment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of air purifier, comprising: shell, be located at the ceramic heater in shell and be located on shell and be electrically connected at the switch of ceramic heater; Described ceramic heater comprises several air ducts and is located at the heating wire in each air duct, described shell comprises the first ventilating surface and the second ventilating surface, described the first ventilating surface is located at the place ahead of the air intake vent of described air duct, described the second ventilating surface is located at the rear of the air outlet of described air duct, described the first ventilating surface and the second ventilating surface are respectively arranged with netted air vent, and described heating wire and described switch are electrically connected.
Preferably, described shell also comprises at least one opening face.
Preferably, described shell is cuboid setting, and described opening face number is one, and its one end and described the second ventilating surface are rotatably connected, the other end and the detachable engagement connection of described the first ventilating surface.
Preferably, described ceramic heater comprises several pieces potsherds and several heating wires, and described potsherd is corresponding one by one with heating wire, and described potsherd comprises upper surface and lower surface, described upper surface is provided with several the first grooves, and corresponding described the first groove of described lower surface is provided with several the second grooves; Described potsherd is also provided with fixed part, described heating wire be fixed on fixed part and along first and second groove spiral winding on described potsherd, potsherd stacked arrangement described in several pieces, the second groove fit of the correspondence position of the first groove of described upper surface and the lower surface being in contact with it forms air duct, is equipped with at least one heating wire in each air duct.
Preferably, at least two convexes are set stupefied on described upper surface, the stupefied locating slot that arranges of corresponding each convex of described lower surface; The convex of described upper surface is stupefied to be arranged in the locating slot of the lower surface being in contact with it; Described fixed part number is 2, and described fixed part is locating hole, and the two ends of described heating wire are fastened on respectively in described locating hole.
Preferably, described in several, between heating wire, be electrically connected, select to be connected in series mode or the mode that is connected in parallel.
Preferred, described in each described first of potsherd, two groove numbers are respectively 16, 16 described the first grooves are called after: C1 from left to right, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, 16 described the second grooves are called after from left to right: C1 ' C2 ', C3 ', C4 ', C5 ', C6 ', C7 ', C8 ', C9 ', C10 ', C11 ', C12 ', C13 ', C14 ', C15 ', C16 ', 2 described fixed parts are called after: S and E from left to right, described heating wire is wound in described potsherd by the order of S → C1 → C2 ' → C3 → C4 ' → C5 → C6 ' → C7 → C8 ' → C9 → C10 ' → C11 → C12 ' → C13 → C14 ' → C15 → C16 ' → E.
Preferably, described air purifier also comprises the assembly of bleeding, described in the assembly of bleeding be arranged between ventilating surface and ceramic heater, or be arranged at the second ventilating surface rear.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the air purifier that the utility model provides is used ceramic heater as air filter module, described ceramic heater is simple in structure, set-up mode is flexible, be applicable to purify the air of various flows, can effectively purify air, noiselessness, sustainable quiet operation, no material consumption is changed, can not produce secondary pollution, and compare with air purifier traditional on market, air-flow more easily sucks scorching hot ceramic heating in-core by ultrafine microorganism, therefore can more effectively kill bacterium and virus, purifying formaldehyde, alleviate smoke, make described air purifier be specially adapted to all kinds of households and office environment.
In order further to understand feature of the present utility model and technology contents, refer to following about detailed description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, yet accompanying drawing only provide with reference to and explanation use, be not used for the utility model to be limited.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, will make the technical solution of the utility model and other beneficial effect apparent.
In accompanying drawing,
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model air purifier the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the open portion of the utility model air purifier the first preferred embodiment while opening;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the ceramic heater of the utility model air purifier the first preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Technological means and the effect thereof for further setting forth the utility model, taked, be described in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing thereof.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of air purifier, comprises, shell 1, is located at the ceramic heater 2 in shell 1 and is located on shell 1 and is electrically connected at the switch 3 of ceramic heater 2; Described ceramic heater 2 comprises several air ducts 22 and is located at the heating wire 24 in each air duct, described shell 1 comprises the first ventilating surface 12 and the second ventilating surface 14, described the first ventilating surface 12 is located at the place ahead of the air intake vent of described air duct 22, described the second ventilating surface 14 is located at the rear of the air outlet of described air duct 22, described the first ventilating surface 12 and the second ventilating surface 14 are respectively arranged with several netted air vents 16, and described heating wire 24 is electrically connected with described switch 3.
Described ceramic heater 2 can replace the air filter module of conventional air cleaners, air purifier of the present utility model is provided with plug (not shown), after plug energising, opening switch 3, heating wire 24 heatings by described ceramic heater 2, make described air duct 22 surface temperatures reach 200-300 degree, according to the principle of aerothermodynamics, temperature difference makes cross-ventilation, by the first ventilating surface 12, the setting of the second ventilating surface 14, by the air intake ceramic heater 2 containing polluting, and with high temperature, various harmful microorganisms are killed, organic grit further burnouts, thereby reach the object purifying air.
During due to use, described ceramic heater 2 can produce amount of heat, and described shell 1 is preferably prepared by heat proof material, and materials such as pottery, stainless steel prepares, can further include insulation material layer (not shown), with the security that guarantees to use.
Described shell 1 also comprises at least one opening face 18, and described opening face 18 can divide to be dismantled or open, thus convenient shell 1 inner case of observing, to facilitate dismounting, installation and the repairing of ceramic heater 2.
In the present embodiment, described shell 1 is cuboid setting, described opening face 18 is one, its one end and described the second ventilating surface 14 are rotatably connected, the other end and the detachable engagement connection of described the first ventilating surface 12, when described ceramic heater 2 needs dismounting, installs or repairs, the dismounting other end of opening face 18 and being connected of the first ventilating surface 12, described opening face 18 prolongs the second ventilating surface 14 and is rotated, open described opening face 18, thereby can carry out respective handling to the ceramic heater 2 of being located in be set forth in shell 1.
The design concept of the ceramic heater 2 in air purifier of the present utility model is, the air duct 22 of high temperature is provided, and to realize circulation of air and evolution, its specific implementation is various, and for example, it can be that integral type can be also knockdown.
Please further consult Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described ceramic heater 2 comprises several pieces potsherds 20 and several heating wires 24, described potsherd 20 is corresponding one by one with heating wire 24, described potsherd 20 comprises upper surface 202 and lower surface 204, described upper surface 202 is provided with several the first grooves 222, and corresponding described the first groove 222 of described lower surface 204 is provided with several the second grooves 242; Described potsherd 20 is also provided with fixed part 206, described heating wire 24 be fixed on fixed part 206 and along first and second groove 222,242 spiral windings on described potsherd 20, potsherd 20 stacked arrangement described in several pieces, the second groove 242 mix proportion air ducts 22 of the correspondence position of the first groove 222 of described upper surface 202 and the lower surface 204 being in contact with it, are equipped with at least one heating wire 24 in each air duct 22.
In the present embodiment, described ceramic heater 2 is used the benefit of fabricated structure to be, the number of described potsherd 20 and facilities can be selected according to air mass flow and working environment etc., described in each, the size of potsherd 20 and thickness also can be selected depending on instructions for use, and its combination is varied, can coordinate different big or small shells, choose, in order to guarantee the relative position of adjacent two potsherds 20, described upper surface 202 can arrange at least two convexes stupefied 224, corresponding each convex stupefied 224 of described lower surface 204 arranges locating slot 244, when described in several pieces during potsherd 20 stacked arrangement, the convex stupefied 224 of described upper surface 202 is arranged in the locating slot 244 of the lower surface 204 being in contact with it.Described first and second groove 222,242 numbers require depending on size and the heating of described potsherd 20, so, for the position of heating wire 24 is set uniformly, first and second groove 222,242 of even number are preferably set.
Described fixed part 206 is for fixing described heating wire 24, and in order there to be good fixed effect, described fixed part 206 numbers are 2, is respectively used to original position and the final position of fixing described heating wire 24.Described fixed part 206 can be locating hole, draw-in groove etc. for fixing heating wire.In the present embodiment, preferred described fixed part 206 is locating hole, and the two ends of described heating wire 24 are fastened on respectively in described locating hole.
For heating wire 24 winding modes are better described, please further consult Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described in each described first of potsherd 20, two grooves 222, 242 numbers are respectively 16, heating wire 24 is wound around from left to right, for convenience of description, 16 described the first grooves 222 are called after: C1 successively from left to right, C2, C3 ... C14, C15, C16, 16 described the second grooves 242 are called after successively from left to right: C1 ' C2 ', C3 ' ... C14 ', C15 ', C16 ', fixed part 206 called afters on the left side: S, fixed part 206 called afters on the right: E, institute's heating wire 24 is wound around in the following order: S → C1 → C2 ' → C3 → C4 ' ... → C14 ' → C15 → C16 ' → E, now when described in several pieces during potsherd 20 stacked arrangement, in each air duct 22, be provided with a heating wire 24, heating effect is even.
Described heating wire 24 winding modes are also not limited to the mode of introducing in the present embodiment, can adjust flexibly as required.Described in several pieces, during potsherd 20 stacked arrangement, be wrapped between several heating wires 24 on different potsherds 20, can be connected in series, or be connected in parallel, thereby realize different resistance loads, and then control heating effect.
In actual use, in order further to guarantee that Air Flow is smooth and easy, the auxiliary air mass flow of controlling of the assembly of bleeding (not shown) can also be set, the assembly of bleeding is for example set between the second ventilating surface 14 and ceramic heater 2, or at the second ventilating surface 14 rears, the assembly of bleeding being set, two kinds of set-up modes can both effectively be controlled air mass flow.
So, arrange while bleeding assembly, air mass flow is larger, but can produce noise while using, and quiet when the air purifier work of the assembly of bleeding is not set, and is more conducive to office and waits and require quiet environment at home.In the present embodiment, described air purifier does not comprise the assembly of bleeding.
In sum, the air purifier that the utility model provides is used ceramic heater as air filter module, described ceramic heater is simple in structure, set-up mode is flexible, be applicable to purify the air of various flows, can effectively purify air, noiselessness, sustainable quiet operation, no material consumption is changed, can not produce secondary pollution, and compare with air purifier traditional on market, air-flow more easily sucks scorching hot ceramic heating in-core by ultrafine microorganism, therefore can more effectively kill bacterium and virus, purifying formaldehyde, alleviate smoke, make described air purifier be specially adapted to all kinds of households and office environment.
The above; for the person of ordinary skill of the art; can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to the technical solution of the utility model and technical conceive, and all these changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (8)

1. an air purifier, is characterized in that, comprising: shell (1), be located at ceramic heater (2) in shell (1), be located at the switch (3) that ceramic heater (2) were gone up and be electrically connected to shell (1); Described ceramic heater (2) comprises several air ducts (22) and is located at the heating wire (24) in each air duct, described shell (1) comprises the first ventilating surface (12) and the second ventilating surface (14), described the first ventilating surface (12) is located at the place ahead of the air intake vent of described air duct (22), described the second ventilating surface (14) is located at the rear of the air outlet of described air duct (22), described the first ventilating surface (12) and the second ventilating surface (14) are respectively arranged with netted air vent (16), and described heating wire (24) is electrically connected with described switch (3).
2. air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shell (1) also comprises at least one opening face (18).
3. air purifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described shell (1) is cuboid setting, described opening face (18) number is one, its one end and described the second ventilating surface (14) are rotatably connected, the other end and the detachable engagement connection of described the first ventilating surface (12).
4. air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ceramic heater (2) comprises several pieces potsherds (20) and several heating wires (24), described potsherd (20) is corresponding one by one with heating wire (24), described potsherd (20) comprises upper surface (202) and lower surface (204), described upper surface (202) is provided with several the first grooves (222), and corresponding described the first groove of described lower surface (204) (222) is provided with several the second grooves (242); Described potsherd (20) is also provided with fixed part (206), described heating wire (24) be fixed on fixed part (206) and along first and second groove (222,242) spiral winding on described potsherd (20), potsherd described in several pieces (20) stacked arrangement, the second groove (242) mix proportion air duct (22) of the correspondence position of first groove (222) of described upper surface (202) and the lower surface (204) being in contact with it, is equipped with at least one heating wire (24) in each air duct (22).
5. air purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, upper at least two convexes stupefied (224) that arrange of described upper surface (202), corresponding each convex of described lower surface (204) stupefied (224) arranges locating slot (244); The convex stupefied (224) of described upper surface (202) is arranged in the locating slot (244) of the lower surface (204) being in contact with it; Described fixed part (206) number is 2, and described fixed part (206) is locating hole, and the two ends of described heating wire (24) are fastened on respectively in described locating hole.
6. air purifier according to claim 4, is characterized in that, heating wire described in several is electrically connected between (24), selects to be connected in series mode or the mode that is connected in parallel.
7. air purifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first of potsherd described in each (20), two grooves (222, 242) number is respectively 16, 16 described the first grooves (222) are called after: C1 from left to right, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, C16, 16 described the second grooves (222) are called after from left to right: C1 ' C2 ', C3 ', C4 ', C5 ', C6 ', C7 ', C8 ', C9 ', C10 ', C11 ', C12 ', C13 ', C14 ', C15 ', C16 ', 2 described fixed parts (206) are called after: S and E from left to right, described heating wire (24) is wound in described potsherd (20) by the order of S → C1 → C2 ' → C3 → C4 ' → C5 → C6 ' → C7 → C8 ' → C9 → C10 ' → C11 → C12 ' → C13 → C14 ' → C15 → C16 ' → E.
8. air purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the assembly of bleeding, described in the assembly of bleeding be arranged between ventilating surface (14) and ceramic heater (2), or be arranged at the second ventilating surface (14) rear.
CN201420279960.1U 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 Air purifier Active CN203980474U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104990154A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 深圳市海一电器有限公司 Air purification method and air purifier
CN106440139A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mosquito killing device and method for air conditioner and air conditioner with device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104990154A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 深圳市海一电器有限公司 Air purification method and air purifier
CN106440139A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mosquito killing device and method for air conditioner and air conditioner with device

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