A kind of infrared sensor protective device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of protective device of infrared sensor.
Background technology
Infrared sensor is infrared energy to be converted to the device of electric signal, also claims infrared device or infrared eye, is the critical component of infrared detection system.The application of infrared sensor is very wide, can make infrared temperature measurement system, infrared imaging system, infrared analysis and alarm and control system.Infrared measurement of temperature is more advanced temp measuring method, has lot of advantages, is applicable to contactless and telemeasurement, the measurement of the temperature of band point object and High Temperature High Pressure object; Response time is fast, generally at Millisecond; Highly sensitive.
The range of application of infrared sensor is very extensive, is the automatic detector part that can be applicable to production, scientific research, military affairs and the field such as medical.Such as in the Rapid Prototyping technique such as selective laser sintering, selective laser melting, the temperature that need to guarantee work top bisque in sintering process reaches setting value, this just need to control in real time to perform region temperature of thermal field, can guarantee the quality of the product that sintering goes out.Therefore utilize infrared sensor principle, the perform region temperature data of returning according to infrared sensor Real-time Feedback to adjust in time the temperature output of well heater, to guarantee that the bisque of new paving heats up in time, and prevent from there will not be hot overshoot after bisque heating.But in the powder working environments such as selective laser sintering, due to high temperature and laser scanning, powder can produce volatilization gas, be easy to crystallization at the detecting head surface of infrared sensor, in addition, during cylinder paving powder, easily produce airborne dust, in working cavity, inert gas is mobile, makes powder particle condense in detecting head surface, thereby has reduced infrared sensor detection accuracy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is; the problem existing for prior art; a kind of device that improves infrared sensor detection accuracy is provided; it is a kind of infrared sensor protective device; this device can greatly alleviate the dust that produces in the working environments such as dust, smog, smog etc. in the crystallization of infrared sensor detecting head surface and the adsorption phenomena of condensing; guarantee the clean of infrared sensor working environment, improved the detection accuracy of infrared sensor.
A kind of infrared sensor protective device that the utility model provides; it is characterized in that this device comprises top cover, base; top cover comprises top and neck; from top one side direction of top cover, extend to form a right cylinder projection; right cylinder projection inside has air intake opening; in top cover, be provided with one section of top cover cavity matching with infrared probe gap, described cavity is convex structure.From top and neck intersection, to top cover inwall, extend to form a ring groove, the midsection of described ring groove is ear shape structure, and this ring groove and described top cover cavity form a boss top cover is inner, makes gas uniform and distribute circulation.This ring groove communicates with air admission hole.Base is provided with the base cavity pocket matching with infrared sensor sound end, on base, inwall and top cover top are threaded connection fixing, under base, inwall and infrared sensor join with thread forms, the screw thread place that described base connects infrared sensor has several small through hole, and described small through hole is evenly arranges.On the neck inwall of top cover, base, respectively and between infrared sensor, form certain annular gap, base extends to form base cavity pocket downwards to inwall, and described air intake opening, ring groove, gap, several apertures and base cavity pocket form gas passage.
From air intake opening input inert gas, gas enters top cover ring groove from air intake opening, be full of top cover inside cavity gas uniform, gas is respectively by the annular gap between top cover, base and infrared sensor subsequently, air-flow circulates in the through hole of base lower end, through equally distributed through hole, to cavity place, infrared sensor probe below, blow out, blow open and float near floating dust or the smog of infrared sensor probe.Air-flow continues input and blows out, and guarantees that infrared sensor probe is clean.
The infrared sensor protective device that the utility model provides; its base plate through holes is evenly arranged in the form of a ring; can realize the object that gas uniform distributes; greatly alleviate infrared probe and in the working environments such as dust, smog, caused the crystallization of dust, smog and the absorption of condensing, improved the detection accuracy of infrared sensor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is infrared sensor protective device wiring layout of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is infrared sensor protective device one-piece construction figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is infrared sensor protective device vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is infrared sensor protective device cut-open view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is infrared sensor protective device base vertical view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Infrared sensor can be widely used in production, scientific research, military affairs and the field such as medical, is now just applied to Selective Laser Sintering and is described in detail.Infrared sensor protective device structure of the present utility model as Figure 1-5.
Fig. 1 is the relative position relation that each parts of infrared sensor protective device, components and parts connect.Its assemble sequence is: first infrared sensor 10 is connected with base 9, then connects base 9 and top cover 11.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, this infrared sensor protective device device specifically comprises top cover and base.Top cover: extend to form a right cylinder projection in top one side direction of top cover 11, this projection is provided with air admission hole 1, in top, be provided with one section of top cover cavity matching with infrared sensor 10, top cover 11 coordinates with infrared sensor 10 products for clearance fit, guarantees that gas circulates downwards.From neck and the bottom intersection of top cover 11, to inwall, extend groove 2 ringwise, the midsection of ring groove 2 is ear shape structure.Ring groove 2 at a boss 12 of top cover 11 inner formation, makes the interior distribution of gas of top cover 11 even with described top cover cavity.Ring groove 2 communicates with air intake opening 1.Base: base 9 is provided with the base cavity pocket matching with the sound end of infrared sensor 10, on base, inwall and top cover top are threaded connection to be fixed, 9 times inwalls of base and infrared sensor 10 join with thread forms, the described screw thread place that connects infrared sensor 10 near base 9 has several small through hole 6, and described small through hole 6 is evenly arranged in the form of a ring.On the neck inwall of top cover 11, base 9, respectively and between infrared sensor 10, form gap 3, gap 4, gap 5, base extends to form base cavity pocket downwards to inwall.Described air intake opening 1, ring groove 2, gap 3, gap 4, gap 5, several apertures 6 and base lower cavity 7 form gas passage.Base 9 is threaded connection and is contained on Selective Laser Sintering, and nut 8 plays and loosens and fastening effect.
During concrete enforcement, as shown in Figure 4, from air intake opening 1 input inert gas, gas enters top cover ring groove 2 from air intake opening 1, be full of top cover ring groove inner, gas is by annular gap 3, gap 4, gap 5 between top cover, base and infrared sensor subsequently gas uniform, and air-flow circulates in the through hole 6 of base 9 lower ends, through equally distributed through hole 6, to cavity 7 places, infrared sensor probe below, blow out, blow open and float near floating dust or the smog of infrared sensor probe.Air-flow continues input and blows out, and guarantees that infrared sensor probe is clean.