CN203964977U - The separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling - Google Patents
The separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203964977U CN203964977U CN201420357838.1U CN201420357838U CN203964977U CN 203964977 U CN203964977 U CN 203964977U CN 201420357838 U CN201420357838 U CN 201420357838U CN 203964977 U CN203964977 U CN 203964977U
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- water meter
- pointer
- dial plate
- signals collecting
- type remote
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of a kind of large pointer up-sampling; comprise water meter body; in water meter top signalization, gather conveyer; on signals collecting conveyer, arc groove is set, arc groove edge arranges the over cap that covers water meter dial plate, and monitoring pointer is set in dial plate; rotation axis is arranged on the center of circle of dial plate; its root arranges metallic conductor, on signals collecting conveyer, pick-up transducers is set, and on dial plate circumference, scale is set.Described signals collecting conveyer also comprises processing unit, communication unit, storage unit and power supply unit.The utility model compared with prior art, signals collecting conveyer is departed to the setting of water meter body, and can to circuit component, change according to actual conditions, avoided the waste of material, the utility model is measured current volume and is realized by measuring the damped oscillation time, and its possibility being interfered reduces, and uses large pointer as monitoring pointer, its rotating speed is slower, and monitoring accurately.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of measurement instrument, and definite says, is a kind of water meter of remote transmission meter reading.
Background technology
Water meter, as a kind of measurement instrument, is that the integrated flow of water is measured mostly.Generally be divided into volumetric water meter and velocity type water meter two classes, adopt the direct mechanical motion process of removable wall volumetric measurement chamber or flow rate of water flow to the work of wing wheel in order to calculate the flowmeter of the current volume of the water supply pipe of flowing through, existing water meter is the inlet end that waterworks is arranged on each user's doorway, house, traditional water meter needs staff's observed and recorded one by one, so extremely loses time; In order to address the above problem, collecting unit, short-range communication unit and related signal processing unit are set in water meter, the reading of water meter is sent on staff's handheld terminal, so, staff just can mass obtains meter reading.The mode of present employing is to add small magnet on the pointer of original old-fashioned water meter, and in water meter inside, add a magneto-dependent sensor and outside collecting circuit board, by wire, sensor and outside collecting circuit board are connected, it reaches the object of water measurement amount by detecting the number of turns of pointer rotation.This water meter is because foregoing circuit element is arranged on water meter inside, and it need to make certain water-proofing treatment, increase undoubtedly the quotation of water meter; And circuit board section and Sensor section are consumable accessory, during maintenance, need to open whole water meter places under repair, even need water meter to change completely, so wasting manpower and material resources, two have also wasted material, and its signal transmission is by magnetic field, so just have situation about may be disturbed by external magnetic field, at this moment sensor all can detect constant magnetic signal, and sensor just cannot be counted; Moreover if current are excessive, pointer faster rotational speed, there will be undetected situation, causes measuring error.
Utility model content
Utility model object: the purpose of this utility model be to provide be a kind ofly convenient to safeguard, use manpower and material resources sparingly, water meter that error is little.
Technical scheme: the utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of a kind of large pointer up-sampling, comprise water meter body, in water meter top signalization, gather conveyer, at signals collecting conveyer, near a side of dial plate, arc groove is set, arc groove edge arranges the over cap that covers water meter dial plate, monitoring pointer is set in dial plate, the length of monitoring pointer is slightly less than the diameter of dial plate, its rotation axis is arranged on the center of circle of dial plate, its root arranges metallic conductor, on signals collecting conveyer, pick-up transducers is set, sensor utilizes two telefaults and two two LC free harmonic vibration damped vibraions that capacitor forms, and timing gives oscillator pulses pumping signal, when pointer rotates, conductor is near inductance, damped oscillation amplitude decays rapidly.
On dial plate circumference, scale is set.
The dismountable side that is fixed on water meter body top of described signals collecting conveyer, described fixed form is that trip connects or bolt connects.
The processing unit of judgement uninterrupted is set in signals collecting conveyer, and processing unit connects pick-up transducers and detects damped oscillation attenuation in pick-up transducers and measure the number of turns that pointer rotates, and described processing unit is single-chip microcomputer.
In described signals collecting conveyer, communication unit is set, communication unit is M_BUS or RS485 telecommunication circuit, and communication unit is subject to Single-chip Controlling.
On single-chip microcomputer, connect storage unit, single-chip microcomputer is processed the signal receiving after coding, sends into after storage unit is kept in and sends.
On signals collecting conveyer, power supply unit is set, power supply unit is single-chip microcomputer, communication unit and sensor power supply.
Beneficial effect: the utility model compared with prior art, it departs from the setting of water meter body by signals collecting conveyer, easy to maintenance, and can to circuit component, change according to actual conditions, time and manpower is saved for it, avoided the waste of material, and the utility model is measured current volume and realized by measuring the damped oscillation time, and what it was interfered may reduce greatly, and use large pointer as monitoring pointer, its rotating speed is slower, and monitoring accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is signals collecting conveyer circuit diagram.
Fig. 3 is LC free harmonic vibration damped vibraion schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with instructions, the utility model is described in further detail:
The utility model relates to a kind of novel remote transmitting water meter, comprise water meter body 1, a monitoring pointer 4 is set in the dial plate of water meter body 1, the length of monitoring pointer 4 is slightly less than the diameter of dial plate, its rotation axis is arranged on the center of circle of dial plate, its root arranges metallic conductor, along with monitoring pointer 4 rotates, metallic conductor also rotates thereupon, when the object that larger monitoring pointer 4 is set is that the discharge in water meter is larger, the rotating speed of pointer can be controlled, so just there will not be monitoring to leak the phenomenon of circle, guaranteed the monitoring accuracy of water meter.Top at water meter body 1, be provided with signals collecting conveyer 2, specifically, signals collecting conveyer 2 is arranged on a side on water meter top, its some cover dial plate top and according to the shape of dial plate, one arc-shaped recess be set, at the arc-shaped recess place on movement locus top that is provided with the pointer of magnet, be provided with pick-up transducers 3, sensor is the LC free harmonic vibration damped vibraion that utilizes telefault and capacitor to form, be divided into the first oscillator and the second oscillator, oscillator regularly gives pulse excitation signal, when pointer rotates, metallic conductor is near inductance, metallic conductor inside has produced induction current, consumed portion of energy, damped oscillation amplitude sharp-decay.The monitoring pointer 4 that metallic conductor is set described in the utility model is arranged according to actual conditions, is traditionally arranged to be x0.01 times of pointer.
Sensor gathers the minimum amplitude amplitude input signal of damped vibraion in conveyer and analyzes, in signals collecting conveyer, single-chip microcomputer is set, single-chip microcomputer connecting sensor, in single-chip microcomputer, set a threshold value and itself and the amplitude receiving are compared, when amplitude minimum value is during much smaller than setting threshold, provide a decision signal, specifically, when the minimum amplitude of the first oscillator is during much smaller than setting threshold, single-chip microcomputer provides signal A temporary; The minimum amplitude of the second oscillator is during much smaller than setting threshold, and single-chip microcomputer provides signal B, and while there is in succession A and B signal in single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer judges that pointer rotates a circle.If only have continuation a-signal or continuation B signal, temporary signal is deleted to the measurement error that while having avoided like this metal finger to stop, continuous metering causes under oscillator.Thereby the number of times simultaneously occurring by measurement A, B signal converses the flow of water in water meter.
In the storage unit that the flow of the current that converse arranges in signals collecting conveyer, give record, and stamp corresponding timestamp, at set intervals, the data that newly add are just covered the oldest data, guarantee that memory device normally moves, can not store and overflow.
In signals collecting conveyer, be also provided with communication unit, when user's handheld device, send after request, single-chip microcomputer extracts data, after encoding, by communication unit, sends; Or directly by long-range GPRS access, obtain data.In the utility model, communication unit is M_BUS or RS485 telecommunication circuit.
The dismountable water meter body top that is fixed on of the conveyer of signals collecting described in the utility model, described fixed form is preferably used trip to connect or bolt connecting mode, like this when signals collecting conveyer breaks down, can be changed very easily, and do not need water meter to pull down completely, first reduced manually, also provided cost savings simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling, it is characterized in that: comprise water meter body (1), in water meter body (1) top signalization, gather conveyer (2), a side at the close dial plate of signals collecting conveyer (2) arranges arc groove, arc groove edge arranges the over cap that covers water meter dial plate, monitoring pointer (4) is set in dial plate, the length of monitoring pointer (4) is slightly less than the diameter of dial plate, its rotation axis is arranged on the center of circle of dial plate, its root arranges metallic conductor, pick-up transducers (3) is set on signals collecting conveyer (2), sensor utilizes two telefaults and two two LC free harmonic vibration damped vibraions that capacitor forms, and timing gives oscillator pulses pumping signal, when monitoring pointer (4) rotates, conductor is near inductance, damped oscillation amplitude decays rapidly.
2. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on dial plate circumference, scale is set.
3. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the dismountable side that is fixed on water meter body top of described signals collecting conveyer (2), described fixed form is that trip connects or bolt connects.
4. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing unit that judgement uninterrupted is set in signals collecting conveyer (2), processing unit connects pick-up transducers and detects damped oscillation attenuation in pick-up transducers and measure the number of turns that pointer rotates, and described processing unit is single-chip microcomputer.
5. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described signals collecting conveyer, communication unit is set, communication unit is M_BUS or RS485 telecommunication circuit, and communication unit is subject to Single-chip Controlling.
6. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on single-chip microcomputer, connect storage unit, single-chip microcomputer is processed the signal receiving after coding, sends into after storage unit is kept in and sends.
7. the separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on signals collecting conveyer (2), power supply unit is set, power supply unit is single-chip microcomputer, communication unit and sensor power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420357838.1U CN203964977U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | The separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling |
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CN201420357838.1U CN203964977U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | The separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling |
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CN203964977U true CN203964977U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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CN201420357838.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203964977U (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | The separated magnetism-free type remote transmitting water meter of large pointer up-sampling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048723A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏赛达电子科技有限公司 | Separation non-magnetic type remote water meter with sampling on large pointer |
-
2014
- 2014-06-30 CN CN201420357838.1U patent/CN203964977U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104048723A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏赛达电子科技有限公司 | Separation non-magnetic type remote water meter with sampling on large pointer |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141126 |