CN203955019U - Device for removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas - Google Patents

Device for removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203955019U
CN203955019U CN201420326212.4U CN201420326212U CN203955019U CN 203955019 U CN203955019 U CN 203955019U CN 201420326212 U CN201420326212 U CN 201420326212U CN 203955019 U CN203955019 U CN 203955019U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen sulfide
associated gas
oil well
casing
box body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420326212.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄剑华
杨长林
卢诗诰
王亚金
刘亮
孙希勇
魏晓峰
王海兰
吴英卫
陈显学
周彦鹏
王军飞
肖火林
张学斌
张健
丰先艳
周建明
肖文涛
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420326212.4U priority Critical patent/CN203955019U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203955019U publication Critical patent/CN203955019U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a get rid of device of hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas, the device includes: the device comprises a closed box body for containing working liquid, an air inlet pipeline for introducing oil well associated gas into the closed box body to react with the working liquid to remove hydrogen sulfide, and an air outlet pipeline for leading the associated gas from which the hydrogen sulfide is removed out of the closed box body; the box body is provided with a space for containing working fluid, an air inlet pipeline connector and an air outlet pipeline connector, the upper part of the box body is provided with a drug feeding port, and the lower part of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet; the air inlet pipeline extends into the box body through an air inlet pipeline interface on the box body and extends to the bottom of the box body to be horizontally arranged, and an air outlet hole is formed in the air inlet pipeline horizontally arranged at the bottom of the box body; the air inlet end of the air outlet pipeline extends into the box body through an air outlet pipeline interface on the box body and is positioned at the upper part of the working liquid level. Through the utility model discloses a poisonous gas hydrogen sulfide in the oil well associated gas can be got rid of to the device, the extravagant and polluted environment's of natural gas problem still can be solved.

Description

A kind of device of removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device using in petroleum production engineering field, relates in particular to a kind of utility unit of removing pernicious gas hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas.
Background technology
As everyone knows, hydrogen sulfide (H 2s) harm of gas is very large, and in environment, hydrogen sulfide reaches certain concentration, and the lighter makes eye blind, causing death in the severe one short time.In the associated gas (main component is natural gas) of oilfield, often contain certain density hydrogen sulfide gas, well station staff is caused to very big security threat.
The technology of the associated gas of existing processing oilfield and existing shortcoming are as follows:
1) part well station, because associated gas yields poorly, does not have value, directly associated gas high altitude discharge, thereby arrives the object of diluting sulfureted hydrogen gas concentration.The shortcoming of the method is: waste natural gas energy resource, contaminated environment.
2) for most wells station, oil well associated gas centralized recovery, for the burning of oil field well station heating furnace, not only can make full use of the energy, can also avoid directly discharge and the environmental pollution that causes.But from scene, if associated gas hydrogen sulfide content concentration is higher, directly at the burning of well station heating furnace, the SO of generation 2gas is equally harmful to well site (station) staff, and environment is caused to new pollution.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is the technological deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned existing processing oilfield associated gas, provide a kind of device of removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas, for solving current oil well associated gas poisonous and harmful, waste energy and the problem of contaminated environment.
In order effectively to remove oil well pernicious gas hydrogen sulfide, the utility model provides a kind of device of removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas, this device comprises: for the closed box of accommodating working solution, for oil well associated gas is introduced to the admission line that reacts to remove hydrogen sulfide in closed box with working solution, and for removing associated gas after hydrogen sulfide and draw the pipeline of giving vent to anger of closed box; Wherein:
In casing, be the space of accommodating working solution, admission line interface, escape pipe line interface are set on casing, and casing top arrange dosing mouth, lower box arranges leakage fluid dram;
Described admission line stretches in casing by the admission line interface on casing and to extend to bottom half horizontally disposed, on the horizontally disposed admission line of bottom half, is provided with venthole;
The inlet end of the described pipeline of giving vent to anger stretches in casing by the escape pipe line interface on casing, and is positioned at operating fluid level top.
According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, in removal oil well associated gas of the present utility model, the device of hydrogen sulfide comprises two described closed boxes that are arranged in parallel.In the utility model, the concrete shape of closed box is not done to special requirement, simply there is the cuboid of certain length.
According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, in removal oil well associated gas of the present utility model, in the device of hydrogen sulfide, described admission line interface, escape pipe line interface lay respectively at the two ends of casing length direction.Be appreciated that described length direction refers to horizontal direction on ordinary meaning but not vertical direction.
According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, in removal oil well associated gas of the present utility model, in the device of hydrogen sulfide, described dosing mouth is positioned at casing central upper portion position.
According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, in removal oil well associated gas of the present utility model, in the device of hydrogen sulfide, described venthole is equidistant on the horizontally disposed admission line of bottom half evenly to be arranged.
According to specific embodiments of the present utility model, in removal oil well associated gas of the present utility model, in the device of hydrogen sulfide, described working solution is sodium hydroxide solution, potassium hydroxide solution or cesium hydroxide solution.
Device of the present utility model, is mainly mounted in oil well associated gas and leads in the pipeline flow process of heating furnace when application, add working solution as sodium hydroxide solution, potassium hydroxide solution, cesium hydroxide solution etc. by dosing mouth.Because hydrogen sulfide and working solution can react, as occurred to react as follows with sodium hydroxide solution:
H 2S+2NaOH=Na 2S+2H 2O
So when oil well associated gas enters in casing, hydrogen sulfide content reacts with alkali metal soln, just can arrive the object of removing hydrogen sulfide.After heating furnace burning, both can't smell pungent SO 2smell, does not need by high altitude discharge yet, wastes energy, and contaminated environment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Structural design advantages of simple of the present utility model, can conveniently remove toxic gas hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas effectively, protects well station staff, can also solve the problem of natural gas waste and contaminated environment.Further, the casing of two sealings by parallel connection, is used alternatingly when can changing medicament and processing hydrogen sulfide gas, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device schematic diagram that the utility model is removed pernicious gas hydrogen sulfide.
In Fig. 1: the 1st, admission line, the 2nd, dosing mouth, the 3rd, the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the 4th, leakage fluid dram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and by reference to the accompanying drawings structure of the present utility model and the technique effect that brings are described in further details, but can not be interpreted as can practical range to the utility model restriction.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of device of removing pernicious gas hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas, and this device comprises:
Two closed boxes for accommodating working solution that are arranged in parallel; In casing, be the space of accommodating working solution, admission line interface, escape pipe line interface are set on each casing, and casing central upper portion position arrange dosing mouth 2, lower box arranges leakage fluid dram 4;
For oil well associated gas is introduced to the admission line 1 that reacts to remove hydrogen sulfide in closed box with working solution; Admission line 1 stretches in casing by the admission line interface on casing and to extend to bottom half horizontally disposed, is equidistantly evenly provided with venthole on the horizontally disposed admission line of bottom half;
For removing associated gas after hydrogen sulfide and draw the pipeline 3 of giving vent to anger of closed box; The inlet end of pipeline of giving vent to anger stretches in casing by the escape pipe line interface on casing, and is positioned at operating fluid level top.
In the present embodiment, described working solution is sodium hydroxide solution.When application of installation of the present utility model, be mounted in oil well associated gas and lead in the pipeline flow process of heating furnace, when oil well associated gas enters in casing by this device admission line, the aperture uniform by bottom discharges, contained H 2naOH reaction in S and hydraulic fluid (liquid), passes through chemical equation: H 2s+2NaOH=Na 2s+2H 2o, just can arrive the object of removing hydrogen sulfide.Neither need by high altitude discharge, waste energy, contaminated environment, can not generate SO after heating furnace burning yet 2noxious odor.The casing of two sealings in parallel is used alternatingly in the time changing medicament and process hydrogen sulfide gas.

Claims (6)

1. remove the device of hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas for one kind, it is characterized in that, this device comprises: for the closed box of accommodating working solution, for oil well associated gas is introduced to the admission line that reacts to remove hydrogen sulfide in closed box with working solution, and for removing associated gas after hydrogen sulfide and draw the pipeline of giving vent to anger of closed box; Wherein:
In casing, be the space of accommodating working solution, admission line interface, escape pipe line interface are set on casing, and casing top arrange dosing mouth, lower box arranges leakage fluid dram;
Described admission line stretches in casing by the admission line interface on casing and to extend to bottom half horizontally disposed, on the horizontally disposed admission line of bottom half, is provided with venthole;
The inlet end of the described pipeline of giving vent to anger stretches in casing by the escape pipe line interface on casing, and is positioned at operating fluid level top.
2. the device of hydrogen sulfide in removal oil well associated gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this device comprises two described closed boxes that are arranged in parallel.
3. the device of hydrogen sulfide in removal oil well associated gas according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described admission line interface, escape pipe line interface lay respectively at the two ends of casing length direction.
4. the device of hydrogen sulfide in removal oil well associated gas according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described dosing mouth is positioned at casing central upper portion position.
5. the device of hydrogen sulfide in removal oil well associated gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described venthole is equidistant on the horizontally disposed admission line of bottom half evenly to be arranged.
6. the device of hydrogen sulfide in removal oil well associated gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described working solution is sodium hydroxide solution, potassium hydroxide solution or cesium hydroxide solution.
CN201420326212.4U 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Device for removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas Expired - Fee Related CN203955019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420326212.4U CN203955019U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Device for removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420326212.4U CN203955019U (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 Device for removing hydrogen sulfide in oil well associated gas

Publications (1)

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CN203955019U true CN203955019U (en) 2014-11-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771934A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-09 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of ore smelting desulfurization dust-removing technique
CN109603490A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-12 北京航空航天大学 Acid-base neutralization device and gas purge system
CN114737944A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-12 东营达成石油科技有限公司 Treatment method for ultrahigh-sulfur hydrogen sulfide of oil well produced liquid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108771934A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-09 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of ore smelting desulfurization dust-removing technique
CN108771934B (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-11-10 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 Desulfurization and dust removal process for ore smelting
CN109603490A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-12 北京航空航天大学 Acid-base neutralization device and gas purge system
CN114737944A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-12 东营达成石油科技有限公司 Treatment method for ultrahigh-sulfur hydrogen sulfide of oil well produced liquid
CN114737944B (en) * 2022-04-21 2024-04-26 东营达成石油科技有限公司 Method for treating ultrahigh hydrogen sulfide content of oil well produced liquid

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee