CN203952170U - A kind ofly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine - Google Patents

A kind ofly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203952170U
CN203952170U CN201420389877.XU CN201420389877U CN203952170U CN 203952170 U CN203952170 U CN 203952170U CN 201420389877 U CN201420389877 U CN 201420389877U CN 203952170 U CN203952170 U CN 203952170U
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China
Prior art keywords
cocoon
drive
wheel
rope sheave
paper cocooning
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CN201420389877.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡祚忠
张剑飞
吴建梅
叶晶晶
潘杰
何光赞
王晓芬
黄盖群
肖文福
刘彬彬
马勇
胡光荣
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SICHUAN NANCHONG SHOUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Sichuan Nanchong Silkworm Tool Research Co ltd
Sericultural Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
SICHUAN NANCHONG SHOUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Sichuan Nanchong Silkworm Tool Research Co ltd
Sericultural Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by SICHUAN NANCHONG SHOUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD, Sichuan Nanchong Silkworm Tool Research Co ltd, Sericultural Research Institute of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical SICHUAN NANCHONG SHOUCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CN201420389877.XU priority Critical patent/CN203952170U/en
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Publication of CN203952170U publication Critical patent/CN203952170U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses and a kind ofly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine.This drives that cocoon machine comprises frame, left shaft holder, driving shaft, drives cocoon wheel, right bearing seat, left table top, left cramp bar, one-level rope sheave, collection cocoon bucket, secondary rope sheave, sprocket wheel, chain, three grades of rope sheaves, scrape cocoon wheel carrier, right table top, right cramp bar, transmission wear-resisting rope, sheave shaft bearing, micromachine, scrape cocoon plate, de-cocoon cylinder, de-cocoon glue brush, de-cocoon drum shaft.The utility model can expand the hole of using and being out of shape to revise recovery; By this novel cocoon function of driving, fast the cocoon in irregular paper cocooning frame is driven away, speed is manual 20 times of driving cocoon simultaneously.

Description

A kind ofly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine
Technical field
This novel mechanical manufacturing field that relates to, in particular a kind ofly owes regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drives cocoon machine.
Background technology
As everyone knows, adopt paper cocooning frame cocooning, silk cocoon is pure white, Xie Shuhao, and silk production rate is high, but need to from each hole, the cocoon of battalion be picked.
From paper cocooning frame, harvesting of cocoon is mainly manual harvesting, and 1 paper cocooning frame is 156 holes, and 140 left and right of generally cocooing are wanted more than ten minute by manual a harvesting, time-consuming; Also quoted in recent years paper cocooning frame harvesting of cocoon device.Take column to face toward paper cocooning frame hole and extrude silk cocoon downwards, this harvesting of cocoon device hand effort, speed is slow; More crucial is high to paper cocooning frame requirement, paper cocooning frame must be very regular, the rectangle that each hole is completely upright, otherwise can not use, therefore, just be used in the paper cocooning frame cocooning of wooden Founder, this paper cocooning frame cost is the more than 3 times of cardboard paper cocooning frame, but also can not can fold like that by sensitive paper plate paper cocooning frame, and used time occupation of land space is quite not large, the paper cocooning frame that the whole nation is used at present more than 99% is collapsible cardboard paper cocooning frame, and wooden paper cocooning frame is less than 1%.
Collapsible cardboard paper cocooning frame, adopt frame millboard, middle grid presspaper, for reducing production costs, the cardboard of the cardboard paper cocooning frame that domestic production is at present sold is all very thin, with comparing of Japan, cal(l)iper is not as good as 1/3, more cause the keep to the side hole of frame of paper cocooning frame upright, and shrink in middle hole, the 1st of equidistant 13 compression legs and frame, 2 rounds can align, 3 to 10 rounds are because cardboard paper cocooning frame cardboard is thin, pitch of holes diminishes, with equidistant 13 compression legs, subdue and be pressed on cardboard and squish cardboard with regard to what have again, this paper cocooning frame also can make a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on bore deformation because of reasons such as manual harvesting of cocoons several times afterwards in use.
Novel content
This novel technical problem to be solved is the deficiency existing for prior art, provides a kind of and has owed regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine.
This novel technical scheme is as follows:
Owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive a cocoon machine, comprise 13 frames and drive cocoon device; 13 are driven cocoon wheel (6) and through driving cocoon axle hole (28), go here and there knot together by driving shaft (3), drive the two ends of cocoon wheel (6) and overlap respectively packing ring (5) and nut (4), precession nut (4) drives cocoon wheel (6) by 13 and is fastened on driving shaft (3) above, the structure cocoon device that drives in a row; Insert in the hole of right bearing seat (7) and left shaft holder (2) at driving shaft (3) two ends, and bearing block will drive on the table top that cocoon device is fixed on frame (1) by screw rod; Owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine and have two rows to drive cocoon device, driving shaft (3) cover that two rows drive cocoon device has 1 sprocket wheel (13), by chain (14), is connected in series; 1 micromachine (22) is fixed on the lower end of frame (1), on motor mechanical axis, be equipped with motor rope sheave (23), one-level rope sheave (10) is fixed in frame (1) by sheave shaft bearing (21), secondary rope sheave (12) is arranged in frame (1), its be positioned at one-level rope sheave (10) above, three grades of rope sheaves (15) are enclosed within driving shaft (3) outermost end; Motor rope sheave (23) is with one-level rope sheave (10), one-level rope sheave (10) and secondary rope sheave (12), secondary rope sheave (12) and by transmission wear-resisting rope (20), be connected respectively with three grades of rope sheaves (15); On the axle of secondary rope sheave (12), be equipped with and scrape cocoon wheel carrier (16), scrape on cocoon wheel carrier (16) and be provided with and take off cocoon cylinder (25), outer being equipped with of de-cocoon cylinder (25) scraped cocoon plate (24), scrapes cocoon plate (24) edge and pasted soft de-cocoon glue brush (26); Collection cocoon bucket (11) is arranged on table top below, between 4 root posts of frame (1).
Cocoon machine is driven in the described regular paper cocooning frame reparation of owing, described in drive cocoon wheel (6) to drive cocoon wheel lobe (27) end beloid, drive cocoon wheel front end (29) narrow, drive cocoon wheel rear end (30) wide.
This operation principle of driving cocoon machine is: when micromachine 22 work, micromachine 22 rotates, and by transmission wear-resisting rope 20, drives one-level rope sheave 10 to rotate thereupon; One-level rope sheave 10 drives secondary rope sheave 12 to rotate by transmission wear-resisting rope 20 again thereupon; Secondary rope sheave 12 drives three grades of rope sheaves 15 to rotate by transmission wear-resisting rope 20 more thereupon; Three grades of rope sheaves 15 drive driving shafts 3 rotations, thereby drive first row to drive the rotation of cocoon device, and second row drives also synchronous rotary thereupon of cocoon device simultaneously, and first row drives cocoon device and directly cocoon extruded in hole, and drives paper cocooning frame 31 to advance; Though second row drives cocoon device and do not press cocoon but play the auxiliary effect that drives paper cocooning frame 31 to advance, thereby avoid single driving when cocoon wheel 6 moves paper cocooning frame forward, to draw bad cardboard; Secondary rope sheave 12 rotates and drives scrapes the de-cocoon cylinder 25 overlapping on cocoon plate 24, de-cocoon drum shaft 34, de-cocoon glue brush 26 rotations, thereby will in paper cocooning frame bunch hole 33, deviate from but still have the floating silk cocoon of caring on paper cocooning frame 31 to scrape in collection cocoon bucket 11.
Described cocoon wheel lobe 27 ends of driving of driving cocoon wheel 6 make beloidly, drive cocoon wheel front end 29 narrow, drive cocoon wheel rear end 30 wide; When driving 6 rotation of cocoon wheel, the part of driving cocoon wheel front end 29 is introduced into paper cocooning frame a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on hole 33, and the aperture of distortion also can enter like this; The part that cocoon wheel rear end 30 is driven in continuation rotation progresses in hole, and gradually the aperture of distortion is just being expanded to expansion and repairing the paper cocooning frame 31 of distortion, and simultaneously wide end extrudes cocoon in hole.
This is novel can will use and be out of shape the hole expansion correction recovery of (hole having has diminished, cocooning therein, the ubiquitous phenomenon of cardboard paper cocooning frame of Zhe Shi China); By this novel cocoon function of driving, fast the cocoon in irregular paper cocooning frame is driven away, speed is manual 20 times of driving cocoon simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 owes the vertical view that cocoon machine is driven in regular paper cocooning frame reparation.
Fig. 2 owes the front view that cocoon machine is driven in regular paper cocooning frame reparation.
Fig. 3 owes the right view that cocoon machine is driven in regular paper cocooning frame reparation.
Fig. 4 owes the A-A profile that cocoon machine is driven in regular paper cocooning frame reparation.
Fig. 5 is for driving cocoon wheel front view.
Fig. 6 is for driving cocoon wheel left view.
Fig. 7 is for driving cocoon wheel profile.
Fig. 8 is paper cocooning frame schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 left shaft holders, 3 driving shafts, 4 nuts, 5 packing rings, 6 drive cocoon wheel, 7 right bearing seats, 8 left table tops, 9 left cramp bars, 10 one-level rope sheaves, 11 collection cocoon buckets, 12 secondary rope sheaves, 13 sprocket wheels, 14 chains, 15 3 grades of rope sheaves, 16 scrape cocoon wheel carrier, 17 hinges, 18 right table tops, 19 right cramp bars, 20 transmission wear-resisting ropes, 21 sheave shaft bearings, 22 micromachines, 23 motor rope sheaves, 24 scrape cocoon plate, 25 de-cocoon cylinders, 26 de-cocoon glue brushes, 27 drive cocoon wheel lobe, 28 drive cocoon axle hole, 29 drive cocoon wheel front end, 30 drive cocoon wheel rear end, 31 paper cocooning frames, 32 paper cocooning frame frames, 33 paper cocooning frame a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on holes, 34 de-cocoon drum shafts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this novel being elaborated.
Embodiment
Owe that regular paper cocooning frame reparation drives that cocoon machine comprises frame 1, left shaft holder 2, driving shaft 3, drives cocoon wheel 6, right bearing seat 7, left table top 8, left cramp bar 9, one-level rope sheave 10, collection cocoon bucket 11, secondary rope sheave 12, sprocket wheel 13, chain 14, three grades of rope sheaves 15, scrape cocoon wheel carrier 16, right table top 18, right cramp bar 19, transmission wear-resisting rope 20, sheave shaft bearing 21, micromachine 22, scrape cocoon plate 24, de-cocoon cylinder 25, de-cocoon glue brush 26, de-cocoon drum shaft 34.Its structure is:
As shown in figures 1 and 3,13 drive cocoon wheel 6 by driving shaft 3 through driving cocoon axle hole 28 and string knot together, driving the two ends of cocoon wheel 6 overlaps respectively packing ring 5 and nut 4, precession nut 4 drives cocoon wheel 6 by 13 and is fastened on driving shaft 3, the structure cocoon device that drives in a row.Insert in the hole of right bearing seat 7 and left shaft holder 2 at driving shaft 3 two ends, and bearing block is fixed on the table top of frame 1 driving cocoon device by screw rod.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine and have two rows to drive cocoon device, driving shaft 3 covers that two rows drive cocoon device have 1 sprocket wheel 13, by chain 14, are connected in series.
As shown in Figure 2,1 micromachine 22 is fixed on the lower end of frame 1, on motor mechanical axis, be equipped with motor rope sheave 23, one-level rope sheave 10 is fixed in frame 1 by sheave shaft bearing 21, secondary rope sheave 12 is arranged in frame 1, its be positioned at one-level rope sheave 10 above, three grades of rope sheaves 15 are enclosed within driving shaft 3 outermost end; Motor rope sheave 23 is with one-level rope sheave 10, one-level rope sheave 10 and secondary rope sheave 12, secondary rope sheave 12 and by transmission wear-resisting rope 20, be connected respectively with three grades of rope sheaves 15;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, on the axle of secondary rope sheave 12, be equipped with and scrape cocoon wheel carrier 16, scrape on cocoon wheel carrier 16 de-cocoon cylinder 25 is installed, outer being equipped with of de-cocoon cylinder 25 scraped cocoon plate 24, scrapes cocoon plate 24 edges and pasted soft de-cocoon glue brush 26; Collection cocoon bucket 11 is arranged on table top below, between 4 root posts of frame 1;
When micromachine 22 work, micromachine 22 rotates, and by transmission wear-resisting rope 20, drives one-level rope sheave 10 to rotate thereupon; One-level rope sheave 10 drives secondary rope sheave 12 to rotate by transmission wear-resisting rope 20 again thereupon; Secondary rope sheave 12 drives three grades of rope sheaves 15 to rotate by transmission wear-resisting rope 20 more thereupon; Three grades of rope sheaves 15 drive driving shafts 3 rotations, thereby drive first row to drive the rotation of cocoon device, and second row drives also synchronous rotary thereupon of cocoon device simultaneously, and first row drives cocoon device and directly cocoon extruded in hole, and drives paper cocooning frame 31 to advance; Though second row drives cocoon device and do not press cocoon but play the auxiliary effect that drives paper cocooning frame 31 to advance, thereby avoid single driving when cocoon wheel 6 moves paper cocooning frame forward, to draw bad cardboard.As can be seen here, micromachine 22 rotates by three grades of transmissions and drives driving shaft 3 rotations to drive cocoon.
During micromachine 22 work, secondary rope sheave 12 rotates and drives scrapes the de-cocoon cylinder 25 overlapping on cocoon plate 24, de-cocoon drum shaft 34, de-cocoon glue brush 26 rotations, thereby will in paper cocooning frame bunch hole 33, deviate from but still have the floating silk cocoon of caring on paper cocooning frame 31 to scrape in collection cocoon bucket 11.
Cocoon wheel lobe 27 ends of driving of driving cocoon wheel 6 extrude cocoon in paper cocooning frame bunch hole 33 downwards, end more greatly more easily extrudes cocoon cocoon from paper cocooning frame bunch hole 33, but, large paper cocooning frame 31 each hole that require, end are upright and in full accord, the collapsible cardboard paper cocooning frame that China market is sold, all not reaching this requirement, is generally that the hole of centre is partially narrow.This novel by drive cocoon wheel 6 drive cocoon wheel lobe 27 ends make beloid, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7: drive cocoon wheel front end 29 narrow, drive cocoon wheel rear end 30 wide; While driving 6 rotation of cocoon wheel, the part of driving cocoon wheel front end 29 is introduced into paper cocooning frame a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on hole 33, and the aperture of distortion also can enter like this; The part that cocoon wheel rear end 30 is driven in continuation rotation progresses in hole, and gradually the aperture of distortion is just being expanded to expansion and repairing the paper cocooning frame 31 of distortion, and simultaneously wide end extrudes cocoon in hole.
Packing case volume, makes folding by the left and right both sides of table top when reducing to transport, and left table top 8 and right table top 18 connect with hinge 17 respectively, during use, makes table top parallel to the ground respectively with left cramp bar 9 and 19 supports of right cramp bar.
From this novel technical scheme, can find out, owing to being fixedly equipped with 13 on driving shaft 3, drive cocoon wheel 6, during micromachine 22 work, by transmission wear-resisting rope 20, through 3 grades of speed changes, rotating speed is down to tens by 1450 turn/min and is turned, drive 13 to drive cocoon wheel 6 rotation simultaneously, paper cocooning frame is placed on left table top 8, pushes and drive cocoon wheel below, the part of driving cocoon wheel front end (narrow) 29 is introduced into a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on hole, the part of thereupon driving cocoon wheel rear end (wide) 30 progresses in hole, and cocoon in hole is extruded.Scrape the cocoon plate 24, de-cocoon cylinder 25, de-cocoon glue brush 26 of below also rotate with machine operation, will in paper cocooning frame hole, deviate from but the silk cocoon that still has floating silk to care on paper cocooning frame scrapes in collection cocoon bucket 11.
Fig. 8 is paper cocooning frame schematic diagram, and in figure, 32 is that paper cocooning frame frame, 33 is paper cocooning frame a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on hole.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of these novel claims.

Claims (2)

1. owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive a cocoon machine, it is characterized in that, comprise 13 frames and drive cocoon device; 13 are driven cocoon wheel (6) and through driving cocoon axle hole (28), go here and there knot together by driving shaft (3), drive the two ends of cocoon wheel (6) and overlap respectively packing ring (5) and nut (4), precession nut (4) drives cocoon wheel (6) by 13 and is fastened on driving shaft (3) above, the structure cocoon device that drives in a row; Insert in the hole of right bearing seat (7) and left shaft holder (2) at driving shaft (3) two ends, and bearing block will drive on the table top that cocoon device is fixed on frame (1) by screw rod; Owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine and have two rows to drive cocoon device, driving shaft (3) cover that two rows drive cocoon device has 1 sprocket wheel (13), by chain (14), is connected in series; 1 micromachine (22) is fixed on the lower end of frame (1), on motor mechanical axis, be equipped with motor rope sheave (23), one-level rope sheave (10) is fixed in frame (1) by sheave shaft bearing (21), secondary rope sheave (12) is arranged in frame (1), its be positioned at one-level rope sheave (10) above, three grades of rope sheaves (15) are enclosed within driving shaft (3) outermost end; Motor rope sheave (23) is with one-level rope sheave (10), one-level rope sheave (10) and secondary rope sheave (12), secondary rope sheave (12) and by transmission wear-resisting rope (20), be connected respectively with three grades of rope sheaves (15); On the axle of secondary rope sheave (12), be equipped with and scrape cocoon wheel carrier (16), scrape on cocoon wheel carrier (16) and be provided with and take off cocoon cylinder (25), outer being equipped with of de-cocoon cylinder (25) scraped cocoon plate (24), scrapes cocoon plate (24) edge and pasted soft de-cocoon glue brush (26); Collection cocoon bucket (11) is arranged on table top below, between 4 root posts of frame (1).
2. according to claim 1ly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine, it is characterized in that, described in drive cocoon wheel (6) to drive cocoon wheel lobe (27) end beloid, drive cocoon wheel front end (29) narrow, drive cocoon wheel rear end (30) wide.
CN201420389877.XU 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind ofly owe regular paper cocooning frame reparation and drive cocoon machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN203952170U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104094905A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-15 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 Cocoon picking machine capable of repairing irregular square lattice clusters
CN105815282A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-03 韦海任 Cocoon and pupa separator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104094905A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-10-15 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 Cocoon picking machine capable of repairing irregular square lattice clusters
CN104094905B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-05-04 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 One is owed regular paper cocooning frame reparation and is driven cocoon machine
CN105815282A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-03 韦海任 Cocoon and pupa separator

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Granted publication date: 20141126

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