CN203952067U - The intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving - Google Patents
The intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203952067U CN203952067U CN201420252433.1U CN201420252433U CN203952067U CN 203952067 U CN203952067 U CN 203952067U CN 201420252433 U CN201420252433 U CN 201420252433U CN 203952067 U CN203952067 U CN 203952067U
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- pig house
- air duct
- roof
- novel energy
- conserving
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003616 anti-epidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving, mainly comprise swinery (1), enclosure wall (2) and roof (12), it is characterized in that: between the swinery (1) described in two, be provided with underground air duct (6), above underground air duct (6), be equipped with slatted floor (7), described swinery (1) is provided with the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) near one end of enclosure wall (2), top at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with screen floor for manure (10), bottom at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with corresponding excrement cleaning device (9), the top of described enclosure wall (2) is provided with side window (3), be used for controlling the side-vented ventilation of pig house, described roof (12) is positioned at the top of pig house, on roof, the middle part of (12) is provided with roof lighting window (4), described roof lighting window (4) is made up of transparent material, the top on roof (12) is provided with multiple air exhausters (5), be provided with the air inlet (11) corresponding with underground air duct (6) two ends in the outside of pig house, the utility model can reduce land use area, rationally save soil and construction fund.
Description
technical field
the present invention relates to large-scale pig farm construction field, be specially the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving.
background technology
along with the development of pig industry, large scale of pig farm technology is improved rapidly, and to the design and establishing of pig house, and the reasonable utilization of the energy has higher requirement, and wherein to ventilate be one of them important step to pig house.
unnecessary steam, pernicious gas, dust and pathogenic microorganism in house got rid of in not only will considering of pig house, but also will provide fresh clean air for pig, also will fully take into account the temperature of safeguarding colony house.Existing pig house has many parts energy resource consumption in ventilation, and now along with the raising of energy cost, has increased the cost of raising pigs.
meanwhile, also cold-proof due to the cooling in summer and winter, has proposed requirements at the higher level to ventilation, and requiring on the one hand has extraneous fresh air to enter into inside, pig farm, and on the other hand, the gas temperature that also requires to enter into inside, pig farm can not be too high or too low.
also have, in the time building pig house, existing pig house generally can only hold two to three row swinerys, mainly because excessive span can cause ventilation, and the disinfectant anti-epidemic difficulty of bringing thus increases, but in the situation that current land price is more and more expensive, saving the area is the problem that must will consider while building pig farm.
summary of the invention
the application's object is to provide a kind of novel energy-conserving intensive pig house, high to solve scale pig house ventilation energy consumption, the problem that floor space is large.
in order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving, mainly comprise swinery (1), enclosure wall (2) and roof (12), it is characterized in that: between the swinery (1) described in two, be provided with underground air duct (6), above underground air duct (6), be equipped with slatted floor (7), described swinery (1) is provided with the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) near one end of enclosure wall (2), top at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with screen floor for manure (10), bottom at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with corresponding excrement cleaning device (9), the top of described enclosure wall (2) is provided with side window (3), be used for controlling the side-vented ventilation of pig house, described roof (12) is positioned at the top of pig house, on roof, the middle part of (12) is provided with roof lighting window (4), described roof lighting window (4) is made up of transparent material, the top on roof (12) is provided with multiple air exhausters (5), be provided with the air inlet (11) corresponding with underground air duct (6) two ends in the outside of pig house.
further, be equipped with in addition axial flow blower (13) in the outside of side window (3).
further, described air exhauster (5) is non helping hand blower fan, and the top of described air exhauster (5) is provided with cone top cap.
further, the topmost of described air inlet (11) is provided with perforated floors (15), is provided with wet curtain (14) in the one end in pig house outside.
further, the two ends of each underground air duct (6) are connected with the air inlet (11) in pig house outside respectively, high in the middle of the inside of underground air duct (6) is, the trapezoidal shape that two ends are low.
further, the inside of described underground air duct (6) is isosceles trapezoid, the preferably half of lower air duct (6) degree of depth above Ground not of the height on top, the highest point slope of underground air duct (6) (16).
further, below described perforated floors (15), be provided with ventilation sliding door (19), be provided with filter course (17) at the horizontal direction of air inlet (11), be provided with drain ditch (21) in the bottom of air inlet (11).
further, the horizontal direction of described underground air duct (6) is provided with air channel attemperating unit (20).
further, described air channel attemperating unit (20) is the wet curtain of cooling or heater, and described air channel attemperating unit (20) underground air duct (6) top is in the inner part provided with multiple spraying nozzles (18).
further, the transparent material of roof lighting window (4) is the one in glass, transparent plastic or fiberglass.
the present invention has the following advantages:
1) making full use of natural airflow, is inside pig house ventilation, conserve energy;
2) rational deployment inside pig house structure, realizes large span multiple row pig house, saves the area;
3) utilize the harmful components in ventilating duct filtered air, realize the cleaning of environment in pig house;
4) realize the mild heat of falling to air by ventilating duct, the temperature fluctuation that realizes environment in pig house is steadily interval.
brief description of the drawings
fig. 1 is the intensive pig house structural representation of novel energy-conserving
fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
fig. 3 is the underground ventilation schematic diagram of the intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving
fig. 4 is the connected structural representation of the intensive pig house of multiple novel energy-conservings
fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of side window (3) in closed condition air-flow
fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of side window (3) in open mode air-flow
swinery 1; Enclosure wall 2; Side window 3; Roof lighting window 4; Air exhauster 5; Underground air duct 6; Slatted floor 7; The dirty draining tunnel 8 of excrement; Excrement cleaning device 9; Screen floor for manure 10; Air inlet 11; Roof 12; Axial flow blower 13; Wet curtain 14; Perforated floors 15; Top, slope 16; Filter course 17; Spraying nozzle 18; Ventilation sliding door 19; Air channel attemperating unit 20; Drain ditch 21.
embodiment
as shown in Figure 1, the intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving mainly comprises swinery (1), enclosure wall (2) and roof (12), between two swinerys (1), be provided with underground air duct (6), above underground air duct (6), be equipped with slatted floor (7).Be provided with the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) at swinery (1) near one end of enclosure wall (2), top at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with screen floor for manure (10), bottom at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with corresponding excrement cleaning device (9), for the excrement dirt of the cleaning dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) in time.
be provided with side window (3) at the top of enclosure wall (2), be used for controlling the side-vented ventilation of pig house, in order to strengthen the ventilation effect of side window (3), be equipped with in addition axial flow blower (13) in the outside of side window (3).Roof (12) is positioned at the top of pig house, and on roof, the middle part of (12) is provided with roof lighting window (4), and roof lighting window (4) adopts transparent material to make, and for example, adopts glass, transparent plastic, fiberglass.On roof, the top of (12) is provided with multiple air exhausters (5), and air exhauster (5) can adopt non helping hand blower fan, if in order to strengthen exhausting effect, can use power air exhauster.Top at air exhauster (5) is provided with cone top cap, to avoid rainwater directly to drench on air exhauster (5), get rusty easily or short circuit, also can avoid exposure in sunshine air exhauster (5), extend the service life of air exhauster (5).
as shown in Figure 2, be provided with air inlet (11) in the outside of pig house, be provided with perforated floors (15) at the topmost of air inlet (11), in case people and animals fall wherein because of carelessness, be provided with wet curtain (14) in one end of pig house, for directly pig house being lowered the temperature when the summer.
as shown in Figure 3, this figure is the underground air passage structural representation of the intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving, the two ends of each underground air duct (6) are connected with the air inlet (11) in pig house outside respectively, it is high in the middle of the inside of underground air duct (6) is, the trapezoidal shape that two ends are low, is preferably isosceles trapezoid, and inner air-flow is symmetrical like this flows, can there is not turbulent flow, reduce the impact on environment in pig house.The preferably half of lower air duct (6) degree of depth above Ground not of the height on the highest point slope top (16) of underground air duct (6), is conducive to like this air-flow and steadily rises.
below perforated floors (15), be provided with ventilation sliding door (19), be used for controlling air inlet (11) openings of sizes, and then control enters into the air quantity of pig house by air inlet (11), be provided with filter course (17) at the horizontal direction of air inlet (11), for filtered air dust and pernicious gas, be provided with drain ditch (21) in the bottom of air inlet (11), be used for discharging unnecessary moisture in air inlet (11), be provided with air channel attemperating unit (20) at the horizontal direction of underground air duct (6), air channel attemperating unit (20) can be the wet curtain of cooling, also can be heater, can be respectively used to cooling in summer, heating in winter.Be provided with multiple spraying nozzles (18) at air channel attemperating unit (20) underground air duct (6) top in the inner part, in the time needing to increase humidity in pig house, or spray corresponding water smoke by spraying nozzle (18) while needing disinfectant anti-epidemic, realize humidification or sterilization in pig house.
in the time that needs are realized large span pig house, its inner swinery is arranged as shown in Figure 4, between every two row swinerys (1), be provided with a underground air duct (6), the top on every two roofs (12) is provided with a row air exhauster (5).So both can realize the ventilation in pig house, and can reduce again land use area, rationally save soil and construction fund.
although some specific embodiments of having given an example above illustrate and describe the present invention, and do not mean that the present invention is only confined to wherein each kind of details.On the contrary, in the category of claims and scope, can not depart from spirit of the present invention and in various details, make various amendments being equivalent to.The air-blower control of not writing exactly in specification, wet curtain, electric heater, the control of sterilization shower nozzle etc. are this area common technology and common practise; the more important thing is that the present invention only requires shape, structure and the position relationship of protection corresponding product; therefore, other parts are not stated in detail.
Claims (9)
1. the intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving, mainly comprise swinery (1), enclosure wall (2) and roof (12), it is characterized in that: between the swinery (1) described in two, be provided with underground air duct (6), above underground air duct (6), be equipped with slatted floor (7), described swinery (1) is provided with the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) near one end of enclosure wall (2), top at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with screen floor for manure (10), bottom at the dirty draining tunnel of excrement (8) is provided with corresponding excrement cleaning device (9), the top of described enclosure wall (2) is provided with side window (3), described roof (12) is positioned at the top of pig house, on roof, the middle part of (12) is provided with roof lighting window (4), described roof lighting window (4) is made up of transparent material, the top on roof (12) is provided with multiple air exhausters (5), be provided with the air inlet (11) corresponding with underground air duct (6) two ends in the outside of pig house, be equipped with in addition axial flow blower (13) in the outside of side window (3).
2. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air exhauster (5) is non helping hand blower fan, and the top of described air exhauster (5) is provided with cone top cap.
3. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the topmost of described air inlet (11) is provided with perforated floors (15), is provided with wet curtain (14) in the one end in pig house outside.
4. according to the arbitrary described intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the two ends of each underground air duct (6) are connected with the air inlet (11) in pig house outside respectively, high in the middle of the inside of underground air duct (6) is, the trapezoidal shape that two ends are low.
5. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inside of described underground air duct (6) is isosceles trapezoid the preferably half of lower air duct (6) degree of depth above Ground not of the height on top, the highest point slope of underground air duct (6) (16).
6. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: below described perforated floors (15), be provided with ventilation sliding door (19), be provided with filter course (17) at the horizontal direction of air inlet (11), be provided with drain ditch (21) in the bottom of air inlet (11).
7. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the horizontal direction of described underground air duct (6) is provided with air channel attemperating unit (20).
8. the intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described air channel attemperating unit (20) is the wet curtain of cooling or heater, and described air channel attemperating unit (20) underground air duct (6) top is in the inner part provided with multiple spraying nozzles (18).
9. according to the arbitrary described intensive pig house of a kind of novel energy-conserving of claim 5-8, it is characterized in that: the transparent material of roof lighting window (4) is the one in glass, transparent plastic or fiberglass.
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CN201420252433.1U CN203952067U (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | The intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving |
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CN201420252433.1U CN203952067U (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | The intensive pig house of novel energy-conserving |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103947564A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 中国农业大学 | Novel energy-saving intensive pigsty, and connecting arrangement method and airflow control method thereof |
CN104429980A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Underground ventilating and cooling system of livestock breeding house |
CN105104220A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 林怀斌 | Automatic temperature control fermentation type pig breeding method and system |
CN105230500A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 雏鹰农牧集团股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry house |
CN105746368A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州市环树生态养殖园 | Novel livestock and poultry breeding house |
CN106359110A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 尹小军 | Ecological pig house of pig farm |
CN108703085A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 四川大学 | Variable cross-section pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place group, pouity dwelling place design and the reconstruction method of energy uniform heat exchange |
CN109006489A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 乐山傲农康瑞牧业有限公司 | Multilayer pig house |
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201420252433.1U patent/CN203952067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103947564A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 中国农业大学 | Novel energy-saving intensive pigsty, and connecting arrangement method and airflow control method thereof |
CN103947564B (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2017-01-04 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-conservation intensive pig house and even an aligning method and flow controlling method of air |
CN104429980A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Underground ventilating and cooling system of livestock breeding house |
CN105104220A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 林怀斌 | Automatic temperature control fermentation type pig breeding method and system |
CN105104220B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2018-04-10 | 汕头市澄海区怀愉生态种养专业合作社 | A kind of automatic temperature-controlled fermented type method for culturing pigs and system |
CN105230500A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-13 | 雏鹰农牧集团股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry house |
CN105746368A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-13 | 柳州市环树生态养殖园 | Novel livestock and poultry breeding house |
CN106359110A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 尹小军 | Ecological pig house of pig farm |
CN108703085A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 四川大学 | Variable cross-section pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place group, pouity dwelling place design and the reconstruction method of energy uniform heat exchange |
CN109006489A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 乐山傲农康瑞牧业有限公司 | Multilayer pig house |
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