CN203950707U - The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound - Google Patents

The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203950707U
CN203950707U CN201420334257.6U CN201420334257U CN203950707U CN 203950707 U CN203950707 U CN 203950707U CN 201420334257 U CN201420334257 U CN 201420334257U CN 203950707 U CN203950707 U CN 203950707U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
surge protector
plug
telescopic baffle
upset
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420334257.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘轶超
张樟
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Tianjin Xie Sheng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Xie Sheng Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420334257.6U priority Critical patent/CN203950707U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound, comprise circuit breaker and surge protector, the bottom leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker is electrically connected to end of incoming cables, described surge protector top, described surge protector comprises pedestal and plug-in unit, described plug-in unit is plugged in described pedestal, the bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with telescopic baffle, minute operating mechanism that manually closes of described telescopic baffle and described circuit breaker is connected, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when "on" position, described telescopic baffle stretches out, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is lower than the top of described plug-in unit, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when gate-dividing state, described telescopic baffle is retracted, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is higher than the top of described plug-in unit.The utility model can prevent electric shock accidents and load faulty, and simple in structure, and reliability is strong, safe and convenient to use.

Description

The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of surge protector, particularly the anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound.
Background technology
Surge protector (Surge protection Device) is indispensable a kind of device in electronic equipment lightning protection, and used is called " lightning arrester " or " overvoltage protection device " English and is abbreviated as SPD.The effect of surge protector is that the instantaneous overvoltage of scurrying into power line, signal transmssion line is limited in the voltage range that equipment or system can bear, or powerful lightning current is let out to inflow place, protects protected equipment or system not to be hit and damages.Overvoltage causes direct destruction by the circuit in electric or electronic installation, components and parts.Surge protector (also claiming Surge Protector) is Suppressing Switching Overvoltage and back flashover, intrusion ripple, lightning induction and the instantaneous overvoltage that produces and the important protection device of the surge current of releasing.By its operation principle classification, SPD can be divided into voltage switch type and votage limit type, voltage-switch type SPD: when there is no instantaneous overvoltage, present high impedance, once response thunder and lightning instantaneous overvoltage, its impedance just sports Low ESR, allows lightning current to pass through, and is also referred to as " short switch type SPD "; Votage limit type SPD, when there is no instantaneous overvoltage, is high impedance, but with the increase of surge current and voltage, its impedance meeting constantly reduces, and its current-voltage characteristic, for strongly non-linear, is called as " pincers die mould SPD " sometimes.In order to prevent that switch-type surge protector is when the thunder and lightning impacting with high pressure; produce the follow-up continuous current of load power-frequency voltage; cause the whole power-off of distribution system; the broken circuit protecting equipment therefore connect on switch-type surge protector; once thunderbolt power frequency continued flow occurs occurs, circuit breaker will move and make surge protector realize disjunction with power circuit fast, prevents that switch-type surge protector afterflow from causing the improper loss of power accident generation of user side.Voltage-limiting surge protector, most piezo-resistances that adopt, it is semiconductor type surge protector, belong to easy aging class thermal breakdown product, thunder and lightning and overvoltage can cause the progressively increase of its inner power frequency leakage current frequently, the final thermal breakdown phenomenon that occurs, for reducing voltage-limiting surge protector, there is above-mentioned fault, although many products inside is provided with thermal cut-out tripping system, but the reason of discrepancies due to each enterprise's surge protector manufacturing process, can not be by only realizing aging heat dropout check, can only be according to GB2828 standard implementation industrial products check problem, the undetected surge protector of part still can occur over the ground or center line short circuit, occur that thermal breakdown fault causes user's power-off illegally accident.In order to reduce similar phenomenon, occur, the standard-required tripper of connecting on voltage-limiting surge protector, prevents from occurring because surge protector damages the improper loss of power accident of the user side causing.
At present, the plug class surge protector extensively adopting in low-voltage distribution system, it is mainly consisted of plug type protection module and pedestal, and protection module mainly comprises protection component, lug plate, housing and faulty indication mechanism.The tripper of connecting on above-mentioned two kinds of surge protectors; conventionally the upper and lower combined serial of the pedestal of circuit breaker and surge protector is installed; when changing surge protector; need to be by circuit breaker in off state; owing to there is no misoperation-proof mechanism; the situation of disassembling, assembling and replacing surge protector under circuit breaker conducting state easily occurs, and now the end of incoming cables of surge protector is still charged, and electric shock accidents and load faulty easily occur.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of circuit breaker of misoperation and anti-misoperation apparatus of surge protector tandem compound of preventing for solving the technical problem existing in known technology.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is: the anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound, comprise circuit breaker and surge protector, the bottom leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker is electrically connected to end of incoming cables, described surge protector top, described surge protector comprises pedestal and plug-in unit, described plug-in unit is plugged in described pedestal, the bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with telescopic baffle, minute operating mechanism that manually closes of described telescopic baffle and described circuit breaker is connected, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when "on" position, described telescopic baffle stretches out, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is lower than the top of described plug-in unit, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when gate-dividing state, described telescopic baffle is retracted, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is higher than the top of described plug-in unit.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
The described minute operating mechanism that manually closes comprises handle and the pivoted arm linking with handle; Guide post is established on described telescopic baffle top, and bottom is baffled; Described guide post upper end connects connecting rod, and described connecting rod and described pivoted arm are hinged; The bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with pilot hole, and described guide post axially moves up and down along described pilot hole.
The outside socket of described guide post Compress Spring.
The bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with cavity volume and upset plug; before overturning, described upset plug is not accommodated in described cavity volume; the rotation root of described upset plug is electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker; described surge protector top is provided with the jack matching with described upset plug, and described upset plug is electrically connected to the end of incoming cables of described surge protector after inserting described jack.
Described upset plug is not when overturning, and it rotates the side of root towards described circuit breaker bottom and is provided with lead-in wire connecting hole, and external lead wire is electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker by described lead-in wire connecting hole.
The bottom of described circuit breaker is also provided with upset cover plate, and described upset cover plate covers on described cavity volume.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: when circuit breaker and the upper and lower combined serial installation of surge protector, owing to being provided with anti-misoperation apparatus, only have circuit breaker in off state, could change and overhaul surge protector, prevent electric shock accidents and load faulty; And the mode of connection of connecting by improvement, adopt socket connection, installing space is little, dismounting is simpler and easy, quick, and at upset plug, rotate root and be provided with lead-in wire connecting hole, wire can be electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described breaker assembly by described lead-in wire connecting hole, does not affect the independent use of breaker assembly and surge protector assembly; Overall structure is simple, and reliability is strong, safe and convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that "on" position telescopic baffle of the present utility model stretches out schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is gate-dividing state telescopic baffle retraction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is upset plug of the present utility model and upset cover plate reset condition schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is upset plug of the present utility model and the equal rollover states schematic diagram of upset cover plate;
Fig. 7 is that upset plug upset of the present utility model and upset cover plate cover view.
In figure: 1, circuit breaker; 2, upset plug; 3, upset cover plate; 4, surge protector; 5, lead-in wire connecting hole; 6, plug-in unit; 7, telescopic baffle; 8, Compress Spring; 9, connecting rod; 10, handle; 11, pivoted arm.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound, comprise circuit breaker 1 and surge protector 4, the bottom leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker 1 is electrically connected to the end of incoming cables, top of described surge protector 4, described surge protector 4 comprises pedestal and plug-in unit 6, described plug-in unit 6 is plugged in described pedestal, the bottom of described circuit breaker 1 is provided with telescopic baffle 7, described telescopic baffle 7 is connected with minute operating mechanism that manually closes of described circuit breaker, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when "on" position, described telescopic baffle 7 stretches out, the bottom of described telescopic baffle 7 is lower than the top of described plug-in unit 6, described circuit breaker 1 manually close minute operating mechanism when gate-dividing state, described telescopic baffle 7 is retracted, the bottom of described telescopic baffle 7 is higher than the top of described plug-in unit 6.
Wherein, the described minute operating mechanism that manually closes can comprise handle 10 and the pivoted arm 11 linking with handle; Guide post can be established in described telescopic baffle 7 tops, and bottom can be baffled; Described guide post upper end can connect connecting rod 9, and described connecting rod 9 is hinged with described pivoted arm 11; The bottom of described circuit breaker 1 can be provided with pilot hole, and described guide post can axially move up and down along described pilot hole.
Make in order to make to close a floodgate telescopic baffle buffering stretch out, and make during separating brake telescopic baffle can be retracted to original position retracting, described guide post outside can be socketed Compress Spring 8, described connecting rod 9 can be provided with upper spring seat on one end end face being connected with described guide post, in described pilot hole periphery, can correspondence be provided with lower spring cup.
Refer to Fig. 5~Fig. 7, in above-mentioned device, the bottom of described circuit breaker 1 can be provided with cavity volume and upset plug 2, described upset plug 2 can not be accommodated in described cavity volume before not overturning, the rotation root of described upset plug 2 can be electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker 1, the top of described surge protector 4 can be provided with the jack matching with described upset plug 2, after inserting described jack, described upset plug 2 is electrically connected to the end of incoming cables of described surge protector 4, described upset plug 2 is not when overturning, the side of the rotation root of described upset plug 2 towards described circuit breaker 1 bottom can be provided with lead-in wire connecting hole 5, external lead wire can be electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker 1 by described lead-in wire connecting hole 5.
Further, in order to prevent that dust from entering, the bottom of described circuit breaker 1 also can be provided with upset cover plate 3, and described upset cover plate 3 covers on described cavity volume.
Above-mentioned surge protector 4 can be one or both combinations of switch-type surge protector, voltage-limiting surge protector; be that described surge protector can be both switch-type surge protector; also can be voltage-limiting surge protector, can also be the combination of switch-type surge protector and voltage-limiting surge protector.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Described telescopic baffle 7 and minute operating mechanism that manually closes of described circuit breaker are connected, when described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism in "on" position time, handle 10 is upwards placed in closing of power circuit breaker position, move downward with the pivoted arm 11 of handle interlock, drive the described connecting rod 9 hinged with described pivoted arm 11 to move downward, described connecting rod 9 drives the described telescopic baffle 7 being attached thereto to stretch out downwards, at this moment the bottom of described telescopic baffle 7 reaches the top lower than described plug-in unit 6, in the dead ahead of described plug-in unit 6, form and block, limit the plug of described plug-in unit 6; When described circuit breaker 1 manually close minute operating mechanism in gate-dividing state time, handle 10 is placed in circuit breaker open position downwards, move upward with the pivoted arm 11 of handle interlock, drive the described connecting rod 9 hinged with described pivoted arm 11 to move upward, described connecting rod 9 drives the described telescopic baffle 7 being attached thereto upwards to retract, at this moment the bottom of described telescopic baffle 7 is retracted into the apical position higher than described plug-in unit 6, no longer limits the plug of described plug-in unit 6.
In addition, open clockwise the upset cover plate 3 of circuit breaker 1, rotate counterclockwise upset plug 2, then the upset cover plate 3 that closes counterclockwise, upset plug 2 can be inserted among the jack on described surge protector 4 tops.The upset plug 2 of circuit breaker 1 is not when opening, it rotates the side of root towards described circuit breaker 1 bottom can be provided with lead-in wire connecting hole 5, external lead wire can be electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker 1 by described lead-in wire connecting hole 5, does not affect the independent wiring of circuit breaker 1.By upset cover plate 3 and upset plug 2, make circuit breaker 1 can be connected fast conducting with surge protector 4, and do not affect installing and using separately separately.

Claims (6)

1. the anti-misoperation apparatus of a circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound, comprise circuit breaker and surge protector, the bottom leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker is electrically connected to end of incoming cables, described surge protector top, described surge protector comprises pedestal and plug-in unit, described plug-in unit is plugged in described pedestal, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with telescopic baffle, minute operating mechanism that manually closes of described telescopic baffle and described circuit breaker is connected, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when "on" position, described telescopic baffle stretches out, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is lower than the top of described plug-in unit, described circuit breaker manually close minute operating mechanism when gate-dividing state, described telescopic baffle is retracted, the bottom of described telescopic baffle is higher than the top of described plug-in unit.
2. the anti-misoperation apparatus of circuit breaker according to claim 1 and surge protector tandem compound, is characterized in that, the described minute operating mechanism that manually closes comprises handle and the pivoted arm linking with handle; Guide post is established on described telescopic baffle top, and bottom is baffled; Described guide post upper end connects connecting rod, and described connecting rod and described pivoted arm are hinged; The bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with pilot hole, and described guide post axially moves up and down along described pilot hole.
3. the anti-misoperation apparatus of circuit breaker according to claim 2 and surge protector tandem compound, is characterized in that, the outside socket of described guide post Compress Spring.
4. according to the arbitrary described circuit breaker of claims 1 to 3 and the anti-misoperation apparatus of surge protector tandem compound; it is characterized in that; the bottom of described circuit breaker is provided with cavity volume and upset plug; before overturning, described upset plug is not accommodated in described cavity volume; the rotation root of described upset plug is electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker; described surge protector top is provided with the jack matching with described upset plug, and described upset plug is electrically connected to the end of incoming cables of described surge protector after inserting described jack.
5. the anti-misoperation apparatus of circuit breaker according to claim 4 and surge protector tandem compound; it is characterized in that; described upset plug is not when overturning; it rotates the side of root towards described circuit breaker bottom and is provided with lead-in wire connecting hole, and external lead wire is electrically connected to the leading-out terminal of described circuit breaker by described lead-in wire connecting hole.
6. the anti-misoperation apparatus of circuit breaker according to claim 4 and surge protector tandem compound, is characterized in that, the bottom of described circuit breaker is also provided with upset cover plate, and described upset cover plate covers on described cavity volume.
CN201420334257.6U 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound Withdrawn - After Issue CN203950707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420334257.6U CN203950707U (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420334257.6U CN203950707U (en) 2014-06-20 2014-06-20 The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound

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CN203950707U true CN203950707U (en) 2014-11-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104021959A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 天津协盛科技股份有限公司 Anti-misoperation device for series combination of breaker and surge protection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104021959A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 天津协盛科技股份有限公司 Anti-misoperation device for series combination of breaker and surge protection device
CN104021959B (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-10-28 天津协盛科技股份有限公司 The anti-misoperation apparatus of a kind of circuit breaker and surge protector tandem compound

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141119

Effective date of abandoning: 20151028

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting